利用Envisat-1数据与ETM数据融合对陕西临潼—长安断裂中段定位
|
摘要
利用Envisat-1星载雷达的穿透特性,对Envisat-1星载雷达影像和ETM假彩色合成影像进行了多种融合试验。结果发现,Enviasat-1数据与ETM假彩色合成影像乘积融合变换所得到的新图像,在近地表隐伏断裂探测方面,与单独利用星载雷达影像或ETM影像相比断裂影像得到增强。利用该方法,对西安市附近的临潼—长安断裂中段进行了定位及野外实证。
Basing on the character of the penetrability of Envisat-1 image,many tests on remote-sensing data mergence with Envisat-1 and ETM image are done in our research.From the attempts,the multiplied image of Envisat-1 and ETM data is found to be better than other mergence image to delineate shallow buried faults.The multiplied emerge image of Envisat-1 and ETM has been applied successfully to detect the middle part of Lintong-Chang'an fault in Shaanxi.
Basing on the character of the penetrability of Envisat-1 image,many tests on remote-sensing data mergence with Envisat-1 and ETM image are done in our research.From the attempts,the multiplied image of Envisat-1 and ETM data is found to be better than other mergence image to delineate shallow buried faults.The multiplied emerge image of Envisat-1 and ETM has been applied successfully to detect the middle part of Lintong-Chang'an fault in Shaanxi.
引文
[1]Tapponnier P,Molnar P.Active faulting and tectonics in China[J].J G R,1977:82(20):2905-2929.
[2]Peltzer G,Tapponnier P,Armijo R.Magnitude of late Quaternary left-lateral displacements along the nor-thern edge of Tibet[J].Science,1989,246:1285-1289.
[3]陈述彭,童庆禧,郭华东.遥感信息机理研究[M].北京:科学出版社,1998:234-315.CHEN Shu-peng,TONG Qing-xi,GUO Hua-dong.Mechanism research on remote sensing information[M].Beijing:Science Press,1998:234-315.
[4]McCauley J F,Schaber G G,Breed C S,et al.Sub-surface valleys and geoarcheology of the Eastern Sharala revealed by shuttle radar[J].Science,1982,218:1004-1020.
[5]郭华东.航天飞机雷达对阿拉善高原沙漠及次地表岩石的回波响应[J].环境遥感,1986(1):34-43.GUO Hua-dong.Space shuttle radar response from sand dunes and subsurface rocks of Alanshan plateau[J].Remote Sensing of Environment,1986(1):34-43.
[6]郭华东.航天多波段全极化干涉雷达的地物探测[J].遥感学报,1997(1):32-39.GUO Hua-dong.Spaceborne multifrequency,polar-metric and interferometric radar for detection of the targets on earth surface and subsurface[J].Journal of Remote Sensing,1997(1):32-39.
[7]王峰,荆燕,陈志军.运用Radarsat与ETM数据融合探测隐伏断裂[J].地震研究,2004,27(4):369-373.WANG Feng,JING Yan,CHEN Zhi-jun.Detecting the shallow-bureid fault by radarsat and ETM[J].Journal of Seismological Research,2004,27(4):369-373.
[8]梅安新,彭望禄,秦其明,等.遥感导论[M].北京:高等教育出版社,2001:3-4,155-156.MEI An-xin,PENG Wang-lu,QIN Qi-ming,et al.Anintroductionto remote sensing[M].Beijing:High-er Education Press,2001:3-4,155-156.
[9]郭华东,刘浩,王心源,等.航天成像雷达对阿拉善高原次地表古水系探测与古环境分析[J].中国科学(D辑),2000,30(1):88-96.GUO Hua-dong,LI U Hao,WANG Xin-yuan,et al.Subsurface old drainage detection and paleoenviron-ment analysis using spaceborne radar i mages in Alaxa plateau[J].Science in China(Series D),2000,30(1):88-96.
[10]邵芸,郭华东,刘浩.航天飞机成像雷达SIR-C/X-SAR穿透试验研究[C]//中国科学院遥感应用研究所.遥感科学新进展.北京:科学出版社,1995:161-168.SHAO Yun,GUO Hua-dong,LI U Hao.Spaceborne radar i mage SIR-C/X-SAR penetration test research[C]//Institute of Remote Sensing Application,CAS.The new development of remote sensing.Beijing:Science Press,1995:161-168.
[11]周前祥,敬忠良,姜世忠.多源遥感影像信息融合研究现状与展望[J].宇航学报,2002,23(5):89-94.ZHOU Qian-xiang,JING Zhong-liang,JIANG Shi-zhong.Comments on research and development of multi-source information fusion for remote sensing i mages[J].Journal of Astronautics,2002,23(5):89-94.
[12]贾永红,李德仁.SAR与TM影像的I HS变换复合及其质量定量评价[J].国土资源遥感,1997,32(3):34-39.JIA Yong-hong,LI De-ren.Comparison of I HS transformation for intergrating SAR and TMi mages[J].Remote Sensing for Land&Resources,1997,32(3):34-39.
[13]王祖伟,秦其明.多源遥感数据融合及在城市研究中的应用[J].测绘通报,2002(3):22-24.WANG Zu-wei,QIN Qi-ming.Fusion of multi-source RS data and its application to urban study[J].Bulletin of Surveying and Mapping,2002(3):22-24.
[14]冯希杰,戴王强.渭河盆地断层活动的横向迁移[J].地震学报,2004,26(2):274-282.FENG Xi-jie,DAI Wang-qiang.Lateral migration of fault activity in Weihe Basin[J].Acta Seismologica Sinica,2004,26(2):274-282.
[15]赵振才,祝意青.临潼—长安断裂带构造变形特征[J].内陆地震,1989,3(4):362-367.ZHAO Zhen-cai,ZHU Yi-qing.The tectonic defor-mation of Lintong-Chang’an fracture zone[J].Inland Earthquake,1989,3(4):362-367.
[16]祝意青,程宏宾,江在森.临潼—长安断裂带构造变形及分段特征[J].高原地震,2005,17(3):18-26.ZHU Yi-qing,CHENG Hong-bin,JIANG Zai-sen.The tectonic deformation and segmentationfeatures of Lintong-Chang’an fracture zone[J].Earthquake Re-searchin Plateau,2005,17(3):18-26.
[2]Peltzer G,Tapponnier P,Armijo R.Magnitude of late Quaternary left-lateral displacements along the nor-thern edge of Tibet[J].Science,1989,246:1285-1289.
[3]陈述彭,童庆禧,郭华东.遥感信息机理研究[M].北京:科学出版社,1998:234-315.CHEN Shu-peng,TONG Qing-xi,GUO Hua-dong.Mechanism research on remote sensing information[M].Beijing:Science Press,1998:234-315.
[4]McCauley J F,Schaber G G,Breed C S,et al.Sub-surface valleys and geoarcheology of the Eastern Sharala revealed by shuttle radar[J].Science,1982,218:1004-1020.
[5]郭华东.航天飞机雷达对阿拉善高原沙漠及次地表岩石的回波响应[J].环境遥感,1986(1):34-43.GUO Hua-dong.Space shuttle radar response from sand dunes and subsurface rocks of Alanshan plateau[J].Remote Sensing of Environment,1986(1):34-43.
[6]郭华东.航天多波段全极化干涉雷达的地物探测[J].遥感学报,1997(1):32-39.GUO Hua-dong.Spaceborne multifrequency,polar-metric and interferometric radar for detection of the targets on earth surface and subsurface[J].Journal of Remote Sensing,1997(1):32-39.
[7]王峰,荆燕,陈志军.运用Radarsat与ETM数据融合探测隐伏断裂[J].地震研究,2004,27(4):369-373.WANG Feng,JING Yan,CHEN Zhi-jun.Detecting the shallow-bureid fault by radarsat and ETM[J].Journal of Seismological Research,2004,27(4):369-373.
[8]梅安新,彭望禄,秦其明,等.遥感导论[M].北京:高等教育出版社,2001:3-4,155-156.MEI An-xin,PENG Wang-lu,QIN Qi-ming,et al.Anintroductionto remote sensing[M].Beijing:High-er Education Press,2001:3-4,155-156.
[9]郭华东,刘浩,王心源,等.航天成像雷达对阿拉善高原次地表古水系探测与古环境分析[J].中国科学(D辑),2000,30(1):88-96.GUO Hua-dong,LI U Hao,WANG Xin-yuan,et al.Subsurface old drainage detection and paleoenviron-ment analysis using spaceborne radar i mages in Alaxa plateau[J].Science in China(Series D),2000,30(1):88-96.
[10]邵芸,郭华东,刘浩.航天飞机成像雷达SIR-C/X-SAR穿透试验研究[C]//中国科学院遥感应用研究所.遥感科学新进展.北京:科学出版社,1995:161-168.SHAO Yun,GUO Hua-dong,LI U Hao.Spaceborne radar i mage SIR-C/X-SAR penetration test research[C]//Institute of Remote Sensing Application,CAS.The new development of remote sensing.Beijing:Science Press,1995:161-168.
[11]周前祥,敬忠良,姜世忠.多源遥感影像信息融合研究现状与展望[J].宇航学报,2002,23(5):89-94.ZHOU Qian-xiang,JING Zhong-liang,JIANG Shi-zhong.Comments on research and development of multi-source information fusion for remote sensing i mages[J].Journal of Astronautics,2002,23(5):89-94.
[12]贾永红,李德仁.SAR与TM影像的I HS变换复合及其质量定量评价[J].国土资源遥感,1997,32(3):34-39.JIA Yong-hong,LI De-ren.Comparison of I HS transformation for intergrating SAR and TMi mages[J].Remote Sensing for Land&Resources,1997,32(3):34-39.
[13]王祖伟,秦其明.多源遥感数据融合及在城市研究中的应用[J].测绘通报,2002(3):22-24.WANG Zu-wei,QIN Qi-ming.Fusion of multi-source RS data and its application to urban study[J].Bulletin of Surveying and Mapping,2002(3):22-24.
[14]冯希杰,戴王强.渭河盆地断层活动的横向迁移[J].地震学报,2004,26(2):274-282.FENG Xi-jie,DAI Wang-qiang.Lateral migration of fault activity in Weihe Basin[J].Acta Seismologica Sinica,2004,26(2):274-282.
[15]赵振才,祝意青.临潼—长安断裂带构造变形特征[J].内陆地震,1989,3(4):362-367.ZHAO Zhen-cai,ZHU Yi-qing.The tectonic defor-mation of Lintong-Chang’an fracture zone[J].Inland Earthquake,1989,3(4):362-367.
[16]祝意青,程宏宾,江在森.临潼—长安断裂带构造变形及分段特征[J].高原地震,2005,17(3):18-26.ZHU Yi-qing,CHENG Hong-bin,JIANG Zai-sen.The tectonic deformation and segmentationfeatures of Lintong-Chang’an fracture zone[J].Earthquake Re-searchin Plateau,2005,17(3):18-26.
版权所有：© 2023 中国地质图书馆 中国地质调查局地学文献中心