地震计幅频、相频偏差与周期、阻尼的关联性研究
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摘要
《中国数字测震台网技术规程》新增仪器精度指标,要求3种不同用途的地震计"在通频带内,幅频特性优于1%,相频特性优于5°。本研究表明,在通频带下边沿周期与地震计工作周期相同条件下,几乎没有仪器能在长期只标不调的运行状态下能满足此规定。因使用工作周期偏差和阻尼偏差标定产品精度具有更好的直观性和可操作性,建议在颁发新技术规程时,将仪器精度修改为地震计工作周期偏差和阻尼偏差。
The instrument precision parameters increased recently.In Stipulation on China Digital Seismograph Network the demand for three types of seismogrpraphs for different usage is that: "in transmission bands,the mplitude-frequence response should be less than 1%,and phase-frequence response should be less than 5°".Our research indicate that,in the condition of transmission bands and the same work period,there is no a set of seismometers that could fit to this stipulation if the instrument not debug after long time running.So we propose that,in the new stipulation,the precision parameters should be changed into work period and work damp relevance directly,because these two parameters could be measured during impulse calibration everyday.
引文
刘新,毛国良,等.河北遥测台网FBS-3B地震计工作周期和工作阻尼变化的特点及原因分析[J].华北地震科学,2012,(30):57-60.
    杨晓源,王翠芳,等.地震观测传递函数的精度问题[J].地震地磁观测与研究,2010,31(6):32-39.
    中国地震局.中国数字测震台网技术规程[S].2005:42-46.

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