三高气田钻完井重大事故现场监测数据采集管理系统的设计与实现
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摘要
把信息化技术用于油气田安全领域,用采集的现场数据评估安全生产环境,实现油气田安全信息化是近年来的新课题。为了有效地监测和预防油三高气田(高含硫、高产量、高压力)井喷事故造成的灾害,讨论了基于网络架构的重大事故现场监测数据采集管理系统软件的研究与设计,包括气象数据,传感器数据,监测设备GPS数据与视频信息的实时采集、处理、分析与显示,并且分段说明了该系统各部分的设计和实现的重点.该系统具有友好的人机界面,并且引入了流媒体技术、无线传感器技术等多种先进技术,能够最大程度地得到全面的表征油气田安全的数据与信息;该系统已经在研究实例龙岗油气田的实验中证明了具有安全生产方面的现实意义。
The information technology can be applied to gas filed safety,to use on spot data of acquisition to evaluate the safety environmental,to realize safety information of gas field after logging is the recent new scheme.For monitoring and avoiding damage blowouts occurred in 3-high risk(high sulfur contained, high output,high pressure)gas field,this paper discuss the research and design of the on pot data acquisition and management system which is based on network structure,including the acquisition,processing,analysis and presentation of real-time weather data,sensor data,GPS data and video information,and describe in each session the importance of design and implementation.The system has a friendly human-computer interface,and import streaming media technology,wireless sensor technology,and many other advanced technology,can be provided overall data and information of gas field;The system is applied to Long gang gas field and proved practical importance in safety production.
The information technology can be applied to gas filed safety,to use on spot data of acquisition to evaluate the safety environmental,to realize safety information of gas field after logging is the recent new scheme.For monitoring and avoiding damage blowouts occurred in 3-high risk(high sulfur contained, high output,high pressure)gas field,this paper discuss the research and design of the on pot data acquisition and management system which is based on network structure,including the acquisition,processing,analysis and presentation of real-time weather data,sensor data,GPS data and video information,and describe in each session the importance of design and implementation.The system has a friendly human-computer interface,and import streaming media technology,wireless sensor technology,and many other advanced technology,can be provided overall data and information of gas field;The system is applied to Long gang gas field and proved practical importance in safety production.
引文
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[10]周克昌.分布式地震数据库系统的研究与实践[D],中国地震局地球物理研究所博士论文,2003,(6)ZHOU Ke-chang.Study on and Implementation of Dis-tributed Seismic Database System[D],PhD paper ofInstitute of Geophysics,China Earthquake Administra-tion,2003,(6)
[2]关磊,魏利军,吴宗之,等.重大危险源在线监测数据的实时处理与分析技术研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2007,3(5):30-33GUAN Lei,WEI Li-jun,WU Zong-zhi,et al.Study ofreal time process and analysis online monitoring data Sig-nificant risk source[J].Journal of Safety Science andTechnology,2007,3(5):30-33
[3]王松波.基于BS结构与CS结构结合的新结构开发应用系统[J].广西轻工业,2008,(5):68-71WANG Song-bo.Study of new system which is base onboth BS structure and CS structure[J].Guangxi Journalof Light Industry,2008,(5):68-71
[4]邱丹丹,卢新海,李沛.基于GPS和GIS的大冶铁矿高陡边坡监测预警系统[J].武汉工程大学学报,2010,(1):16-18QIU Dan-dan,LUXin-hai,LI Pei.Monitoring and early-warning System of the High and Steep Slope in Daye MineBased on GPS and GIS[J].Journal of Wuhan Institute ofTechnology,2010,(1):16-18
[5]陈红梅.安家岭矿数字化监控系统实施浅谈[J].煤炭工程,2008,(1):85-88CHEN Hong-mei.Discuss of Application of digitalize mo-nitor system in Coal An Jia-ling[J].Coal Engineering,2008,(1):85-88
[6]王斌君,孙丕龙.数据元标准在信息化中作用的再认识[J].中国人民公安大学学报(自然科学版),2005,45(3):75-78WANG Bin-jun,SUN Pei-long.Recognition of data metastandard in use of information[J].Journal of ChinesePeople's Public Security University(Science and Technol-ogy),2005,45(3):75-78
[7]王会婷,王成敏.油田勘探生产管理系统的开发与应用[J].重庆科技学院学报(自然科学版),2010,(1):174-176WANG Hui-ting,WANG Cheng-min.Developing andApplication of exploration and production managementsystem of field[J].Journal of Chongqing University ofScience and Technology(Natural Sciences Edition),2010,(1):174-176
[8]禇家成,徐连胜,蒋平昌,等.港口石油化工码头及其库区灾害事故应急系统研究[J].中国安全科学学报,2005,15(11):39-43CHU Jia-cheng,XU Lian-sheng,JIANG Ping-chang,etal.Study on Emergency Response System of Calamity Ac-cident of Petrochemical Wharf and Storage Area[J].Journal of Safety Science and Technology,2005,15(11):39-43
[9]窦玉玲,陈明,李文飞.川东北三高气田钻完井风险因素分析[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2010,6(2):40-44DOU Yu-ling,CHEN Ming,LI Wen-fei.Analysis ofdrilling risk factor of Northeast of Sichuang[J].Journalof Safety Science and Technology,2010,6(2):40-44
[10]周克昌.分布式地震数据库系统的研究与实践[D],中国地震局地球物理研究所博士论文,2003,(6)ZHOU Ke-chang.Study on and Implementation of Dis-tributed Seismic Database System[D],PhD paper ofInstitute of Geophysics,China Earthquake Administra-tion,2003,(6)
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