环境监测网络中的ZigBee网关服务器

英文篇名：ZigBee GATEWAY SERVER FOR ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING NETWORK
中文刊名：大地测量与地球动力学
英文刊名：Journal of Geodesy and Geodynamics
作者：杨春勇 ; 牛磊 ; 路杰 ; 李明
英文作者：Yang Chunyong 1) ; Niu Lei 1) ; Lu Jie 2) and Li Ming 2) 1)College of Electronic and Information ; SCUN ; Wuhan 430074 2)Institute of Seismology ; CEA ; Wuhan 430071
中文关键词：无线传感器网络 ; 环境监测 ; 网关服务器 ; ZigBee ; ARM
英文关键词：wireless sensor network ; environment monitoring ; gateway server ; ZigBee ; ARM
出版日期：2011-04-15
机构：中南民族大学电子信息工程学院;中国地震局地震研究所;
年：2011
期：02
出版单位：大地测量与地球动力学

摘要

针对在环境监测网络中使用PC服务器存在造价高、体积大、不易移动,以及客户端软件安装繁琐等问题,设计并实现了一种基于微处理器STM32F101R8和CGI技术的ZigBee网关服务器。该服务器采用内嵌TCP/IP协议栈的网络接口模块芯片W5100,具有UART/SPI/I2C/USB多种硬件接口并在可拆卸U盘中植入系统应用程序;环境监测参数由嵌入式网页发布,用户可通过网页远程控制传感器节点。对系统的实际测试结果表明,该设计具有成本低、可靠性高、操作简单等优点,较PC服务器更能满足环境监测的需要。
The utilization of PC server in environment monitoring network faces some troublesomes,such as high cost,large size,difficult movement and annoying software installation.Seeing that,a ZigBee gateway server based on microprocessor STM32F101R8 and CGI technique is designed and implemented.The gateway server adopts module chip W5100 with hardware embedded TCP/IP protocols,and has a variety of hardware interfaces like UART/SPI/I 2C/USB and a disassembled U disk with system application program.The gateway server has parameters of environmental monitoring issued by the embedded web,users can remotely control the sensor nodes via the web.The test results show that the server compared with the PC server,is of low cost,high reliability and easy operation.Therefore it can meet the requirements for environmental monitoring.

引文

1代媛,杨龙,何东健.ZigBee在作物种植环境监测系统的应用[J].微计算机信息,2009,25(2):23-29.(DaiYuan,Yang Long and He Dongjian.Application of ZigBeein monitoring system of crop planting environment[J].Mi-crocomputer Information,2009,25(2):23-29)
    2邓涛,等.嵌入式地震前兆观测仪器网络接口系统设计[J].大地测量与地球动力学,2008,(3):118-122.(Deng Tao,et al.Design of embedded Ethernet interfacesystem of earthquake precursor instrument[J].Journal ofGeodesy and Geodynamics,2008,(3):118-122)
    3余向阳.无线传感器网络研究综述[J].单片机与嵌入式系统应用,2008,8:8-12.(Yu Xiangyang.Review of wire-less sensor network research[J].Microcontrolers&Embed-ded Systems,2008,8:8-12)
    4 ST Microelectronics.STM32F101 User Manual.http://www.st.com.
    5王江峰,王中华,赵和军.基于MC13213的Zigbee技术无线抄表系统设计[J].信息技术与信息化,2010,1:77-80.(Wang Jiangfeng,Wang Zhonghua and Zhao Hejun.De-sign of ZigBee wireless meter reading system based onMC13213[J].Information Technology and Informatization,2010,1:77-80)
    6王炳义,等.基于硬件协议栈W5100的图像采集传输系统[J].电子技术应用,2009,(3):92-93.(Wang Bingyi,et al.Image collection and transmission system based onhardwired protocol stack W5100[J].Application of Elec-tronic Technique,2009,(3):92-93)
    7魏景斌,等.基于CH375的USB数据传输[J].微计算机信息,2010,26(2):150-151.(Wei Jingbin,et al.Based on CH375 transmit data to USB[J].MicrocomputerInformation,2010,26(2):150-151)
    8李勇.CGI在嵌入式WEB服务器中的应用和实现[J].微计算机信息,2008,24(3):110-11.(Li Yong.Applica-tion and realization of CGI in embedded WEB server[J].Microcomputer Information,2008,24(3):110-111)