生命探测仪及其技术原理
|
摘要
各种灾害特别是地震灾害严重威胁到灾区人民的生命安全,生命探测仪应用信息检测技术,在灾害区域进行快速生命救援中发挥了极其重要的作用.简要分析音频生命探测仪、红外生命探测仪和雷达生命探测仪的工作原理,给出探测仪系统框图,说明雷达生命探测仪特别是超宽谱雷达生命探测仪,以其特有的多种优势成为最具应用潜力的生命探测仪器.
Various disasters especially earthquake are a grievous threat to people's lives in disaster areas.Using detection technologies,life detector played a vital role in quick life rescue.This paper is aim to analyze the working principle of audio life detector,Infrared life detector and radar life detector.It shows a system block diagram of the three life detectors.It also shows that radar life detector especially UWB radar life detector has the most potential applications with its advantages.
Various disasters especially earthquake are a grievous threat to people's lives in disaster areas.Using detection technologies,life detector played a vital role in quick life rescue.This paper is aim to analyze the working principle of audio life detector,Infrared life detector and radar life detector.It shows a system block diagram of the three life detectors.It also shows that radar life detector especially UWB radar life detector has the most potential applications with its advantages.
引文
[1]何爱平.发展中国家灾害经济的成因与减灾对策[J].当代亚太,2000,(4):91-96.
[2]王强,田涛,李军.自然灾害风险与中国应急管理制度[J].中国农业大学学报,2009,26(3):161-170.
[3]张业成,张立海,马宗晋.20世纪中国自然灾害对社会经济影响的时代变化与阶段差异[J].灾害学,2008,23(2):55-58.
[4]翟浩,曹泽文.地震灾害搜索救援区域优先级分析[J].人力资源管理,2010,(8):24-27.
[5]Chen K M,Huang Y,Zhang J,et al.Microwave life-detection systems for searching human subjects under earthquakerubble or behind barrier[J].IEEE Transactions of Biomedical Engineering,2000,47(1):105-114.
[6]李述为,高梅国,傅雄军,等.雷达穿墙检测呼吸和心跳的信号分析[J].仪器仪表学报,2006,27(增刊2):1633-1634.
[7]马道勇,于海东.基于嵌入式的生命探测仪[J].科技资讯,2009,208(2):6.
[8]David D F,Nicholas C C.Microwave and Millimeter-Wave Systems for Wall Penetration[A]Part of the SPIEConference on Targets and Backgrounds:Characterization and Representation IV[C].Orlando,Florida:SPIE,1998,3375(5):269-279.
[9]Amy.D.D.Non-contact Measurement of Heart and Respiration Rates with a Single-chip Microwave Doppler Radar[D].California:Stanford University,2006.259-302.
[10]J.C.Lin.Non-invasive microwave measurement of respiration[J].Proceedings of the IEEE,1975,63(10):1530.
[11]郭山红,孙锦涛,谢仁宏.穿墙生命探测回波信号分析[J].南京理工大学学报(自然科学版),2008,32(5):594-598.
[12]Chen K M,Huang Y,Zhang J,et al.Microwave life-detection systems for searching human subjects under earthquakerubble and behind barrier[J].IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering,2000,47(1):105-114.
[2]王强,田涛,李军.自然灾害风险与中国应急管理制度[J].中国农业大学学报,2009,26(3):161-170.
[3]张业成,张立海,马宗晋.20世纪中国自然灾害对社会经济影响的时代变化与阶段差异[J].灾害学,2008,23(2):55-58.
[4]翟浩,曹泽文.地震灾害搜索救援区域优先级分析[J].人力资源管理,2010,(8):24-27.
[5]Chen K M,Huang Y,Zhang J,et al.Microwave life-detection systems for searching human subjects under earthquakerubble or behind barrier[J].IEEE Transactions of Biomedical Engineering,2000,47(1):105-114.
[6]李述为,高梅国,傅雄军,等.雷达穿墙检测呼吸和心跳的信号分析[J].仪器仪表学报,2006,27(增刊2):1633-1634.
[7]马道勇,于海东.基于嵌入式的生命探测仪[J].科技资讯,2009,208(2):6.
[8]David D F,Nicholas C C.Microwave and Millimeter-Wave Systems for Wall Penetration[A]Part of the SPIEConference on Targets and Backgrounds:Characterization and Representation IV[C].Orlando,Florida:SPIE,1998,3375(5):269-279.
[9]Amy.D.D.Non-contact Measurement of Heart and Respiration Rates with a Single-chip Microwave Doppler Radar[D].California:Stanford University,2006.259-302.
[10]J.C.Lin.Non-invasive microwave measurement of respiration[J].Proceedings of the IEEE,1975,63(10):1530.
[11]郭山红,孙锦涛,谢仁宏.穿墙生命探测回波信号分析[J].南京理工大学学报(自然科学版),2008,32(5):594-598.
[12]Chen K M,Huang Y,Zhang J,et al.Microwave life-detection systems for searching human subjects under earthquakerubble and behind barrier[J].IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering,2000,47(1):105-114.
版权所有：© 2023 中国地质图书馆 中国地质调查局地学文献中心