土层地震反应分析中侧向人工边界的影响
详细信息 本馆镜像全文    |  推荐本文 | | 获取馆网全文
摘要
用有限元法分析了在水平地震波激振作用下弹性、均匀土层中有限土域的取值范围对计算精度的影响 .主要探讨了在简谐荷载作用下 ,土层反应随侧向边界条件、迫振频率、阻尼和土层长深比 (l/h)的变化规律 .在此基础上 ,计算地震波作用下土层反应随l/h和阻尼的变化情况 ,为在应用有限元法进行土层地震反应计算时 ,确定有限土域范围提供依据 .并将这一结果应用于土 -结构体系的直接有限元法的分析中 ,计算河谷上的拱结构的地震反应情况 ,计算结果表明了数值计算的有效性
Under horizontal earthquake excitations,the precision of results with the scope of soil region was analyzed.The soil response to harmonic excitation with artificial boundary,damp coefficient,exciting frequency and the ratio of width and depth (l/h) was discussed.At the same time,the soil layer response under seismic excitations with l/h and damp coefficient was evaluated.It will be the foundation for how to consider the scope of soil layer,seismic response of which was calculated by direct finite element method.Based on the above conclusion,the response of a river-crossing arc under seismic excitations was analyzed.The results showed that the scope of soil layer is satisfied for soil-structure interaction analysis.
引文
[1] WolfJP .Dynamicsoil structureinteraction[M ].[s.l.]:EnglewoodCliffs,Inc,PreticeHall,1985.
    [2] 陈国兴.土体-结构体系地震性能研究[J].哈尔滨建筑工程学院学报,1994,27(5):11-18.
    [3] LiaoZP ,WnagHL .Atransmittingboundaryfornumericalsimulationofelasticwavepropagation[J].SoilDynamicandEarthquakeEngi neering,1984,3(4):174-183.
    [4] LysmerJ ,KulemeyerRL .Finitedynamicmodelforinfinitemedia[J].JournalofEngineeringMechanics,1969,95(4):759-877.
    [5] DeeksAJ ,RandolphMF .Axisymmetrictime domaintransmittingboundaries[J].JournalofEngineeringMechanics,1994,120(1):25-42.
    [6] 廖振鹏,黄孔亮,杨 柏,等.暂态波分析的透射边界条件[J].中国科学(A辑),1984,27(6):1063-1076.
    [7] 楼梦麟,林 皋.粘弹性地基中人工边界的波动反射效应[J].水利学报,1986,(6):20-30.
    [8] 李国豪.工程结构抗震动力学[M].上海:上海科学技术出版社,1980.

版权所有:© 2023 中国地质图书馆 中国地质调查局地学文献中心