无线自组织网络在地震救援中的应用研究
|
摘要
地震发生后,灾区通信设施会遭到严重破坏,现场救援人员和后方指挥中心之间无法实时地进行信息沟通,救援组织各自为战,影响了救援效率。针对上述问题,运用无线自组织Zigbee网络架起救灾现场和后方指挥中心之间的急救连线,实现现场救援人员向后方指挥中心发送物资请求信息,后方指挥中心根据请求可以科学统一地调配物资,以保证有限的救援物资能够发挥最大的保障效益,提高应急救援的效率。
After earthquakes,the communication facilities are severely damaged in the disaster area and the real-time information communication between rescuer in field and command center in rear area cannot be implemented for some time.Aiming at this problem,the wireless self-organization Zigbee network was used to connect the post-earthquake field and the command center to send the signal of materials demands such as drugs,food,excavators,reinforce to the command center to enhance the emergency rescue efficiency.
After earthquakes,the communication facilities are severely damaged in the disaster area and the real-time information communication between rescuer in field and command center in rear area cannot be implemented for some time.Aiming at this problem,the wireless self-organization Zigbee network was used to connect the post-earthquake field and the command center to send the signal of materials demands such as drugs,food,excavators,reinforce to the command center to enhance the emergency rescue efficiency.
引文
[1]王东明.中国地震灾害损失调查评估培训系统[J].自然灾害学报,2012,21(6):31-36.WANG Dongming.China earthquake disaster loss investigation assessment training system[J].Journal of Natural Disasters,2012,21(6):31-36.(in Chinese)
[2]张涛,薄涛,杨学山.地震现场资料收集的标准化与快速传送[J].自然灾害学报,2012,21(2):108-111.ZHANG Tao,BO Tao,YANG Xueshan.Standardization and rapid transmission of earthquake site information collection[J].Journal of NaturalDisasters,2012,21(2):108-111.(in Chinese)
[3]李军,张兵,邢丽莉.基于GPS/GPRS的嵌入式定位系统在地震行业的应用[J].西北地震学报,2009,31(3):285-289.LI Jun,ZHANG Bing,XING Lili.Based on GPS/GPRS embedded GPS applications in seismic industry[J].Northwestern Seismological Journal,2009,31(3):285-289.(in Chinese)
[4]李军,张兵,邢丽莉.基于IPv6的嵌入式视频监视系统的设计[J].计算机测量与控制,2010,18(5):1014-1016.LI Jun,ZHANG Bing,XING Lili.Design of embedded video surveillance system based on IPv6[J].Computer Measurement&Control,2010,18(5):1014-1016.(in Chinese)
[5]Texas Instruments.CC2530 Datasheet[EB/OL].(2011-05-26)[2013-01-31].http://wenku.baidu.com/view/ab1eccd180eb6294dd886c0a.html.
[6]ZigBee标准组织.ZigBee2007协议规范[EB/OL].(2008-05-06)[2013-01-31].http://www.sikai-tech.com/kaifaziliao/ZigBee2007/18337694.html.ZigBee Standard Organization.ZigBee2007 Protocol Specifications[EB/OL].(2008-05-06)[2013-01-31].http://www.sikai-tech.com/kaifaziliao/ZigBee2007/18337694.html.(in Chinese)
[7]张涛,尚红,许建华,等.机器人技术在地震废墟搜索救援中的应用[J].自然灾害学报,2012,21(5):108-112.ZHANG Tao,SHANG Hong,XU Jianhua,et al.Application of robot technology in search and rescue in earthquake ruins[J].Journal of NaturalDisasters,2012,21(5):108-112.(in Chinese)
[8]孙旭光,黄猛,单维锋,等.基于无线传感器网络的事件触发监测系统设计[J].计算机工程与设计,2010,31(4):744-746.SUN Xuguang,HUANG Meng,SHAN Weifeng,et al.Design of event-triggered monitoring system based on wireless sensor networks[J].Computer Engineering and Design,2010,31(4):744-746.(in Chinese)
[2]张涛,薄涛,杨学山.地震现场资料收集的标准化与快速传送[J].自然灾害学报,2012,21(2):108-111.ZHANG Tao,BO Tao,YANG Xueshan.Standardization and rapid transmission of earthquake site information collection[J].Journal of NaturalDisasters,2012,21(2):108-111.(in Chinese)
[3]李军,张兵,邢丽莉.基于GPS/GPRS的嵌入式定位系统在地震行业的应用[J].西北地震学报,2009,31(3):285-289.LI Jun,ZHANG Bing,XING Lili.Based on GPS/GPRS embedded GPS applications in seismic industry[J].Northwestern Seismological Journal,2009,31(3):285-289.(in Chinese)
[4]李军,张兵,邢丽莉.基于IPv6的嵌入式视频监视系统的设计[J].计算机测量与控制,2010,18(5):1014-1016.LI Jun,ZHANG Bing,XING Lili.Design of embedded video surveillance system based on IPv6[J].Computer Measurement&Control,2010,18(5):1014-1016.(in Chinese)
[5]Texas Instruments.CC2530 Datasheet[EB/OL].(2011-05-26)[2013-01-31].http://wenku.baidu.com/view/ab1eccd180eb6294dd886c0a.html.
[6]ZigBee标准组织.ZigBee2007协议规范[EB/OL].(2008-05-06)[2013-01-31].http://www.sikai-tech.com/kaifaziliao/ZigBee2007/18337694.html.ZigBee Standard Organization.ZigBee2007 Protocol Specifications[EB/OL].(2008-05-06)[2013-01-31].http://www.sikai-tech.com/kaifaziliao/ZigBee2007/18337694.html.(in Chinese)
[7]张涛,尚红,许建华,等.机器人技术在地震废墟搜索救援中的应用[J].自然灾害学报,2012,21(5):108-112.ZHANG Tao,SHANG Hong,XU Jianhua,et al.Application of robot technology in search and rescue in earthquake ruins[J].Journal of NaturalDisasters,2012,21(5):108-112.(in Chinese)
[8]孙旭光,黄猛,单维锋,等.基于无线传感器网络的事件触发监测系统设计[J].计算机工程与设计,2010,31(4):744-746.SUN Xuguang,HUANG Meng,SHAN Weifeng,et al.Design of event-triggered monitoring system based on wireless sensor networks[J].Computer Engineering and Design,2010,31(4):744-746.(in Chinese)
版权所有：© 2023 中国地质图书馆 中国地质调查局地学文献中心