茂县抗震救灾某部官兵发病统计
|
摘要
目的:研究进驻茂县抗震救灾部队在救援行动中疾病发生的特点和规律,为及时做好卫勤保障准备,提高部队防病治病措施提供决策依据。方法:采用国际疾病分类方法(ICD-10)进行统计分类,计算2008年5~6月间抗震救援官兵疾病发病率并对发病规律进行分析。结果:总发病率为29.2%。各种皮疹发病率为第一,上呼吸道感染次之,未发现患有传染病和寄生虫病病例。不同时期疾病谱有显著性差异(P<0.05)。结论:抗震官兵的疾病谱显示多元性,各系统疾病均有不同程度的发生。应根据不同时间段疾病发病特点及规律,及早采取有针对性的预防对策,减少疾病减员确保部队的战斗力。
Objective: To investigate the disease occurrence among the troops in the action against earthquake in Maoxian and find out the character and the regular patterns so as to provide a vigorous and effective hygienic service.Methods: Using the international classification of disease(ICD-10) to classify and count the data of the disease incidence of a troop against earthquake in May-June 2008.Results: The total incidence of diseases was 29.2% percent.The rate of skin-rash was the highest(11.0%),the second was uper-respiratory tract infection(9.4%).Neither infectious disease nor parasite disease was reported.The statistical results of the different phases had showed significantly different(P<0.05).Conclusions: The diseases spectrum shows plurality and disease of various system occur to varying degrees.The character and the regulation of the disease in different terms should be mastered to take an aimed preventive strategy,then effective hygienic service can be made as soon as possible and diseases should be reduced in order to maintain the power of the troops.
Objective: To investigate the disease occurrence among the troops in the action against earthquake in Maoxian and find out the character and the regular patterns so as to provide a vigorous and effective hygienic service.Methods: Using the international classification of disease(ICD-10) to classify and count the data of the disease incidence of a troop against earthquake in May-June 2008.Results: The total incidence of diseases was 29.2% percent.The rate of skin-rash was the highest(11.0%),the second was uper-respiratory tract infection(9.4%).Neither infectious disease nor parasite disease was reported.The statistical results of the different phases had showed significantly different(P<0.05).Conclusions: The diseases spectrum shows plurality and disease of various system occur to varying degrees.The character and the regulation of the disease in different terms should be mastered to take an aimed preventive strategy,then effective hygienic service can be made as soon as possible and diseases should be reduced in order to maintain the power of the troops.
引文
[1]胡役兰,李浴峰,韩维涛,等.抗震救灾中武警官兵发病研究[J].现代预防杂志,2002,29(6):771-772.
[2]胡役兰,兰晓霞,魏茂提,等.洪灾救援中武警官兵疾病发生情况研究[J].现代预防杂志,2006,33(5):807-808.
[3]袁艺,杨利.高原抢险救灾伤病防治117例次分析[J].人民军医,2003,46(10):581-582.
[4]史有松,袁福华,汪国栋,等.对抗洪一线官兵疾病的调查分析[J].职业与健康,2004,20(1):90-91.
[5]唐振华,马德新,刘栓奎,等.巴楚抗震救灾卫生防疫措施与体会[J].解放军预防医学杂志,2005,23(3):199-200.
[2]胡役兰,兰晓霞,魏茂提,等.洪灾救援中武警官兵疾病发生情况研究[J].现代预防杂志,2006,33(5):807-808.
[3]袁艺,杨利.高原抢险救灾伤病防治117例次分析[J].人民军医,2003,46(10):581-582.
[4]史有松,袁福华,汪国栋,等.对抗洪一线官兵疾病的调查分析[J].职业与健康,2004,20(1):90-91.
[5]唐振华,马德新,刘栓奎,等.巴楚抗震救灾卫生防疫措施与体会[J].解放军预防医学杂志,2005,23(3):199-200.
版权所有：© 2023 中国地质图书馆 中国地质调查局地学文献中心