四川某镇地震后大众卫生知识、行为状况调查
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摘要
[目的]了解不同人群地震后卫生知识的知晓、行为形成情况。[方法]用随机抽样方法,抽取四川省某镇20个村民、村干、村医、防疫员195人,用自填问卷方式调查。[结果]村民、村干、村医、防疫人员对地震后卫生相关知识的知晓率、行为形成率分别为74.5%、77.6%以上。[结论]在政府大力支持和各级卫生部门的工作下健康教育效果是显著的。针对不同人群选择采用不同重点健康教育方法。
[Objective] To know the situation of understanding and practicing of different crowd on health knowledge after the earthquake. [Methods] 195 countrymen, cadres, doctors and EPI staffs who were random sampled in a certain township in Sichuan were investigated by filling in questionnaires themselves. [Results] The understanding rate and practicing rate on health knowledge were 74.5% and 77.6% among informants, respectively. [Conclusion] The effect of health education is effective with the efficient support from governments and health departments. We should apply different methods of health education for different population.
[Objective] To know the situation of understanding and practicing of different crowd on health knowledge after the earthquake. [Methods] 195 countrymen, cadres, doctors and EPI staffs who were random sampled in a certain township in Sichuan were investigated by filling in questionnaires themselves. [Results] The understanding rate and practicing rate on health knowledge were 74.5% and 77.6% among informants, respectively. [Conclusion] The effect of health education is effective with the efficient support from governments and health departments. We should apply different methods of health education for different population.
引文
[1]田本淳.健康教育概论(一)[J].中国健康教育,2003,19(2):89.
[2]刘兆炜,蒙先洪,刘影,等.四川省农村居民健康相关行为研究[J].寄生寄生病与感染性疾病,2007,5(3):117.
[3]张继昌,许毅,汤大俊,等.四川省农村社区健康教育现状调查分析[J].预防医学情报杂志,2004,20(6):635.
[2]刘兆炜,蒙先洪,刘影,等.四川省农村居民健康相关行为研究[J].寄生寄生病与感染性疾病,2007,5(3):117.
[3]张继昌,许毅,汤大俊,等.四川省农村社区健康教育现状调查分析[J].预防医学情报杂志,2004,20(6):635.
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