青川县部分地震灾区群体性预防接种工作评估
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摘要
目的评价四川省青川县部分地震灾区灾后群体性预防接种工作情况。方法通过对接种现场的督导,对接种率进行调查。结果接种现场基本符合要求,乙脑疫苗调查接种率为81.3%,甲肝疫苗调查接种率为89.2%。结论乙脑疫苗及甲肝疫苗接种率均>80%,可形成有效的免疫屏障;受地震灾害的影响,两种疫苗群体性预防接种率均低于有常规免疫接种史的比例。
Objective To evaluate mass vaccination work after earthquake.Methods Mass vaccination work evaluation was achieved through monitoring on the spot and vaccination rate investigation.Result The mass vaccination work spot and procedure met the requirement basically.The vaccination rates of Japanese encephalitis B and Hepatitis A were 81.3% and 89.2% respectively.Conclusion The vaccination rates of Japanese encephalitis B and hepatitis A were both above 80%,which can form effective immunological barriers.The vaccination rate of two kinds of vaccine were both lower than those of the routine immunation with the influence of earthquake.
引文
[1]王陇德.现场流行病学理论与实践[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,2004.372.
    [2]李健,刘青恋,罗湘蜀.四川省1999~2003年常规免疫接种率监测结果评价[J].中国计划免疫,2004,10(6):377-379.

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