汶川地震后亚急期灾区前沿综合性医院疾病谱分析

英文篇名：Analysis of the distribution of diseases in a frontier general hospital in subacute period after Wenchuan Earthquake
中文刊名：复旦学报(医学版)
英文刊名：Fudan University Journal of Medical Sciences
作者：林东昉 ; 金波 ; 罗心平 ; 徐峰 ; 黄峰平 ; 练世刚
英文作者：LIN Dong-fang1 ; JIN Bo2 ; LUO Xin-ping2 ; XU Feng3 ; HUANG Feng-ping4 ; LIAN Shi-gang5(1Institute of Antibiotics ; 2Department of Cardiology ; 3Department of Dermatology ; 4Department of Neurosurgery ; Huashan Hospital ; Fudan University ; Shanghai 200040 ; China ; 5Dujiangyan People's Hospital ; Dujiangyan 611830 ; Sichuan Province ; China)
中文关键词：地震 ; 汶川 ; 亚急期 ; 疾病谱 ; 综合性医院
英文关键词：earthquake ; Wenchuan ; subacute period ; distribution of disease ; general hospital
出版日期：2009-09-15
机构：复旦大学附属华山医院抗生素研究所;复旦大学附属华山医院心内科;复旦大学附属华山医皮肤科;复旦大学附属华山医院神经外科;四川省都江堰市人民医院;
年：2009
期：05
出版单位：复旦学报(医学版)

摘要

目的研究汶川地震灾区亚急期疾病发生的变化规律,为准确配置救灾医疗资源提供依据。方法回顾性调查汶川地震灾区的中德红十字会野战医院2008年5月25日至6月13日就诊病人的病史资料,分析灾后疾病谱的构成及其变化。结果从2008年5月25日起,共收集6 708例病人就诊资料。病种以呼吸道感染、胃肠道感染、外伤为主,有相当部分的慢性病患者。外伤在后期有所减少。结论汶川地震后第3周起灾区地震相关性外伤疾病减少,呼吸系统、消化系统感染性疾病最为常见。
Objective To observe the distribution of diseases in the subacute period after Wenchuan Earthquake in order to provide the evidence for proper medical assistance equipment. Methods Medical histories of patients in Chinese-Germany red cross society mobile hospital in Dujiangyan were collected from May 25th,2008 to Jun 13th,2008.The construction and distribution of diseases were analyzed retrospectively. Results We collected 6 708 cases in the subacute period.The most common diseases were respiratory tract infections,gastrointestinal tract infections and wounds.Chronic diseases were not uncommon.Incidence of wounds decreased. Conclusions Wounds associated with earthquake was decreasing after 3 weeks,respiratory and gastrointestinal infections were popular.

引文

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