环泉州湾地质灾害与城乡规划关系研究
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摘要
研究环泉州湾地质灾害环境特征及地质灾害种类,发现该区存在地震、滑坡崩塌、地面塌陷、地裂缝、水土流失、土体污染、海岸侵蚀、海湾淤积、海水入侵、海啸10大地质灾害,研究了地质灾害与城乡规划的关系,发现这些地质灾害对该区的经济发展和社会稳定造成了极大的影响,并得到了地震灾害预测图、海水倒灌的波及范围及地质灾害分布图,最后提出环泉州湾面临的环境地质问题及相关解决方案.
The environmental characteristic and types of geological hazard in Quanzhou bay area were present and ten species of geological hazard were pointed out,includeing earthquakes,slide,ground subsidence,ground fissures,soil erosion,soil pollution,coastal erosion,gulf siltation,seawater intrusion and tsunami.On that basis,the relationship between mainly geological hazard and rural and urban planning was analyzed,and revealed that the geological hazards caused great threat to the development and social stability.Some figures of the earthquake disaster prediction,the seawater intrusion areas,and distribution of disasters were drawn,some approaches were put forward to deal with the geological environment problems which Quanzhou Bay area.
The environmental characteristic and types of geological hazard in Quanzhou bay area were present and ten species of geological hazard were pointed out,includeing earthquakes,slide,ground subsidence,ground fissures,soil erosion,soil pollution,coastal erosion,gulf siltation,seawater intrusion and tsunami.On that basis,the relationship between mainly geological hazard and rural and urban planning was analyzed,and revealed that the geological hazards caused great threat to the development and social stability.Some figures of the earthquake disaster prediction,the seawater intrusion areas,and distribution of disasters were drawn,some approaches were put forward to deal with the geological environment problems which Quanzhou Bay area.
引文
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[2]朱大奎,王颖,陈方.环境地质学[M].北京:高等教育出版社,2000.Zhu D K,Wang Y,Chen F.Environmental geology[M].Beijing:High Education Press,2000.
[3]Pauleit S,Duhme F.Assessing the environmental performance ofland cover types for urban planning[J].Landscape and UrbanPlanning,2000,52:1-20.
[4]Stephenson D.Integrated flood plain management strategy for theVaal[J].Urban Water,2002(4):425-430.
[5]蔡余宽,劳燕凭.上海城市规划建设与地质灾害危险性评价[J].西部探矿工程,2006,123(7):281-283.Cai Y K,Lao Y P.The assess of geological disaster and constructionplan of Shanghai city[J].West-China Exploration Engineering,2006,123(7):281-283.
[6]袁犁,姚萍,谭欣.城市规划中地质灾害及其预防———以四川、重庆部分城市为例[J].重庆三峡学院学报,2002,18(4):105-107.Yuan L,Yao P,Tan X,Geological disasters and their prevention inurban planning[J],Journal of Chongqing Three Gorges University,2002,18(4):105-107.
[7]钟林君.浅析山地城市的地质灾害防治对策及规划措施———以重庆市綦江县城市总体规划为例[J].重庆建筑,2005(2):12-15.Zhong L J,Prevention measure and planning on geological calamityof mountainous cities[J].Chongqing Architecture,2005(2):12-15.
[8]陈静,马亚杰,朱庆杰.唐山市地质灾害环境分析和城市规划[J].河北理工学院学报,2005,27(2):133-139.Chen J,Ma Y J,Zhu Q J.Geological disaster environment analysisand city planning of tangshan City[J].Journal of Hebei Institute ofTechnology,2005,27(2):133-139.
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