地面搜索的优化模型
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摘要
5·12汶川大地震使震区地面交通和通讯系统严重瘫痪,救灾指挥部紧急派出多支小分队,到各个指定区域执行搜索任务,以确定需要救助的人员的准确位置。在其它场合也常有类似的搜索任务。在这种紧急情况下需要解决的重要问题之一是:制定搜索队伍的行进路线,对预定区域进行快速的全面搜索。利用图论的数学思想比较直观的解决地面搜索问题,得出了最优搜索路线和最优搜索时间。
The 5·12 Wenchuan earthquake Earthquake ground transportation and communications systems were severely paralyzed.Dispatched small teams of emergency relief headquarters detachment,to the various designated areas to perform a search task to determine the need for the exact location of rescue personnel.On other occasions,often a similar search tasks.In such emergency situations,one of the important issues need to be addressed are:development of search teams march route,right areas quickly scheduled a comprehensive search.the use of graph theory,mathematical thinking here is more intuitive solution to search problems on the ground obtained the optimal search routes and the optimal search time.
引文
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    [3]赵临龙.全国数学建模竞赛-高职高专大学生获奖论文点评[M].中国人民大学出版社,2007.

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