地热水资源开发引起的环境问题分析
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摘要
论述地热水资源开发引起主要环境问题的成因和主要类型,包括地震、地面沉降、地热资源衰竭、地热水有害成分污染、空气污染、热污染等,同时提出相应的防治建议。
This paper analyzed and discussed the causes and main types of environment problems caused by geothermal water resources exploitation,including earthquake,land subsidence,geothermal resources exhaustion,geothermal water harmful composition pollution,air pollution,heat pollution and so on,at the same time also putting forward the corresponding prevention suggestion.
引文
[1]任湘,唐宁华.中国地热资源及其开发利用.中国新能源和可再生能源[M].北京:中国科学技术出版社,1991:95-97.
    [2]朱念.我国地热的开发[J].北京节能,1995(5):18.
    [3]ALESSIOG J,HARTLEY R.EPApollution control guidance for the geo-thermal industry[J].Geothermal Res Council Trans,1978,2:133-136.
    [4]ORKUSTOFNUN GRENSASVEGUR.9,IS-108 Reykjavik,Iceland[J].Geothermal Environmental Impact,Geothermics,1992,21(5/6):869-880.
    [5]ARMANNSSONH,ELFASSONET,THORHALLSSONS.The mostimpor-tant environmental effects of geothermal exploitation[M].Orkustofnun:An-nual General Meeting Report,1991:15-43.
    [6]AUSTH,SUSTRAC G.Impact of development on the geological environ-ment.Geology and the environment in Western Europe[M].Oxford:Ox-ford University Press,1992:202-280.

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