伺服阀对地震模拟振动台控制性能影响及控制参数自整定
详细信息 本馆镜像全文    |  推荐本文 | | 获取馆网全文
摘要
振动台控制系统设计时对物理系统进行了两个基本假设:伺服阀线性、台面和负载刚性。这样得到的控制系统频带较窄、时滞大,还有可能出现控制系统不稳定。本文通过系统建模,主要分析了伺服阀对振动台控制性能的影响:伺服阀频率特性限制了其控制精度。设计了前馈补偿环节、控制系统参数自整定算法修正系统控制性能,实例仿真结果表明:修正后的算法扩宽了系统频带,提高了地震记录的再现精度。
Currently,the design of shaking table control system is based on two assumptions,i.e.linear servo valve,and rigid table and payloads.Such assumptions sometimes may result in narrow frequency band,large time delay and unstable system.In this paper,effect of servo valve on shaking table control performance is analyzed through establishing system model.The results show that the frequency response characteristic of servo valve limits the control accuracy of shaking table.Feed forward compensation,auto-tuning algorithm of control parameters are designed to modify the system control system.The simulation results indicate that correction algorithm improves the frequency band and the reproduction precision of seismic records.
引文
黄浩华,2008.地震模拟振动台的设计与应用技术.北京:地震出版社.
    H.E.梅里著,陈燕庆译,1976.液压控制系统.北京:科学出版社.
    Chase J.G.,Hudson N.H.,Lin J.et al.,2005.Nonlinear shake table identification and control for near-field earthquake testing.Journal of Earthquake Engineering,9(4):461—482.
    Newell D.P.,Sain M.K.,Dai H.L.et al.,1995.Nonlinear modeling and control of a hydraulic seismic simulator.See:Proceedings of the1995American Control Conference,1:801—805.
    Shortreed J.S.,Seible F.,Benzoni G.,2002.Simulation issues with a real-time,full-scale seismic testing system.Journal of Earthquake Engineering,6(Sp.Iss.S1):185—201.

版权所有:© 2023 中国地质图书馆 中国地质调查局地学文献中心