海地地震灾害及其经验教训

英文篇名：The Haiti earthquake disaster and lessons learnt from emergency response
中文刊名：国际地震动态
英文刊名：Recent Developments in World Seismology
作者：陈虹 ; 王志秋 ; 李成日
英文作者：Chen Hong1) ; Wang Zhiqiu2) ; Li Chengri2)1) Institute of Crustal Dynamics ; Beijing 100085 ; China 2) China Earthquake Administration ; Beijing 100036 ; China
中文关键词：海地地震 ; 灾害 ; 应急响应 ; 紧急救援 ; 经验启示
英文关键词：Haiti earthquake ; disaster ; emergency response ; lessons learnt
出版日期：2011-09-25
机构：中国地震局地壳应力研究所;中国地震局;
年：2011
期：09
出版单位：国际地震动态

摘要

介绍了2010年1月12日海地发生的7.3级地震灾害、受灾国政府应急响应、国际救援行动的情况。总结了海地地震应急救援的经验及其启示。
An overview is presented on the January 12,2010,Haiti earthquake disaster,including the casualties,damages and economic losses.The national and international emergency responses after the earthquake are described,and challenges and difficulties during the emergency response are analyzed.Suggestions for further improvement on emergency management capabilities in China are given based on analysis of the situation in China.

引文

[1]Response to the Humanitarian Crisis in Haiti.Inter-Agency Standing Committee.2010
    [2]Paul Kovacs.Reducing the risk of earthquake damage in Canada:Lessons from Haiti and Chile.Institutefor Catastrophic Loss Reduction.University of Western Ontario.2010
    [3]Haiti's emergency response:an early assessment.http:∥www.rusi.org/analysis/commentary/ref:C4B62EFB6E2AE8/
    [4]2010Haiti earthquake.http:∥en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2010_Haitian_earthquake
    [5]One year on Haiti Earthquake Response.World Vision.2011
    [6]Abhijit Bhattacharjee,Roberta Lossio.Evaluation of OCHA Response to the Haiti Earthquake.2011
    [7]Rhoda Margesson,Maureen Taft-Morales.Haiti Earthquake:Crisis and Response.2010
    [8]Earthquake Preparedness:What the United States can Learn from the2010Chilean and Haitian Earth-quakes.U.S.Department of Homeland Security.2010
    [9]GLOBAL:Search and rescue standards turn20.http:∥www.trust.org/alertnet/news/globa-lhait-isearch-and-rescue-standards-turn-20.2011