汶川地震灾后四川省的卫生防病工作(2008.5.12～8.12)
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摘要
目的分析汶川地震灾后四川省的卫生防病工作,为今后应对类似重大突发事件后的卫生防病工作提供借鉴和参考。方法收集、整理、分析汶川特大地震灾后四川省抗震救灾指挥部医疗保障组工作档案资料。结果汶川地震后,四川省卫生防病工作采取卫生防病与医疗救援同步、卫生防病关口前移、全覆盖下狠抓防控重点、卫生防病规范化、长期化等几大策略,使卫生防病工作有力有序有效推进,取得显著成效。结论汶川地震后,四川省的灾后卫生防病工作策略正确、措施有效,值得在今后应对重大突发事件的卫生防病工作中推广。
Objective To analyze the performance of epidemic prevention in Sichuan Province after Wenchuan earthquake, so as to provide references for future epidemic prevention when such emergencies occur. Methods Data about the relief work after the Wenchuan earthquake were collected from the archives of medical care assurance group of the anti-seismic and disaster relief headquarter. And then the data were classified and analyzed. Results After the Wenchuan earthquake, the strategies of epidemic prevention included emphasis on both epidemic prevention and medical relief, early implementation of hygienic measures, wide coverage of different measures for disease prevention with focuses on the most important diseases, as well as standardization and long lasting of epidemic prevention efforts. Owing to these strategies, the epidemic prevention in Sichuan Province was conducted vigorously, orderly and effectively. Conclusion The post–quake epidemic prevention strategies in Sichuan Province are accurate and effective, which could be recommended when such emergencies occur in the future.
Objective To analyze the performance of epidemic prevention in Sichuan Province after Wenchuan earthquake, so as to provide references for future epidemic prevention when such emergencies occur. Methods Data about the relief work after the Wenchuan earthquake were collected from the archives of medical care assurance group of the anti-seismic and disaster relief headquarter. And then the data were classified and analyzed. Results After the Wenchuan earthquake, the strategies of epidemic prevention included emphasis on both epidemic prevention and medical relief, early implementation of hygienic measures, wide coverage of different measures for disease prevention with focuses on the most important diseases, as well as standardization and long lasting of epidemic prevention efforts. Owing to these strategies, the epidemic prevention in Sichuan Province was conducted vigorously, orderly and effectively. Conclusion The post–quake epidemic prevention strategies in Sichuan Province are accurate and effective, which could be recommended when such emergencies occur in the future.
引文
1国务院关于四川汶川特大地震抗震救灾及灾后恢复重建工作情况的报告,http://www.law-lib.com/fzdt/newshtml/22/20080624165417.htm.
2四川省地震重灾区传染病报告现状.省四川省疾病预防控制中心,2008.
3四川省5·12地震灾区传染病网络直报情况调查报告.四川省疾病预防控制中心,2008.
4四川省5·12抗震救灾指挥部医疗保障组文件汇编.四川省卫生厅,2008
58月12日四川汶川地震抗震救灾进展情况.http://www.gxcic.net/news/shownews_69788.html.
6四川省地震极重灾区传染病疫情分析(5月13日0时～6月12日24时).四川省疾病预防控制中心.2008.
2四川省地震重灾区传染病报告现状.省四川省疾病预防控制中心,2008.
3四川省5·12地震灾区传染病网络直报情况调查报告.四川省疾病预防控制中心,2008.
4四川省5·12抗震救灾指挥部医疗保障组文件汇编.四川省卫生厅,2008
58月12日四川汶川地震抗震救灾进展情况.http://www.gxcic.net/news/shownews_69788.html.
6四川省地震极重灾区传染病疫情分析(5月13日0时～6月12日24时).四川省疾病预防控制中心.2008.
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