松辽盆地徐家围子断陷安达次洼火山岩气藏的主要特征
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摘要
徐家围子断陷是由徐西、徐中和徐东3条断裂控制的复式箕状断陷,安达次洼位于该断陷北部,火山岩岩性复杂,储层发育受控于多种因素。综合地震、地质、钻井、测井、岩心、测试及岩屑、气-水的物理化学资料,对该区营城组火山岩气藏的构造、储层和成藏特征进行了系统的研究。火山岩气藏的流体分布总体上遵循重力分异原则,以上气下水为主,说明构造位置对含气性具有一定的控制作用。火山岩相带展布、各井的试气成果及测井资料表明:本区营城组气藏没有统一的气-水界面,区内预测火山岩地层连续分布,储层错叠分布,横向连通性差,含气范围覆盖全区,气藏主要受岩性和岩相控制,为构造—岩性气藏。
The Xujiaweizi Fault-Depression was a composite half-graben controlled by three frac- tures,namely,the Xuxi,Xuzhong and Xudong fractures.The Anda Sag was located in the northern part of the fault-depression.The types of volcanic rocks in this area were diversified, and reservoir development was controlled by multiple factors.A synthetic research of seismic section,geology,drilling,logging,core chemical analysis,and gas-water testing was applied to study thoroughly the structure,characteristics and formation of volcanic reservoirs.The distri- bution of fluid of volcanic reservoir followed the principle of gravity differentiation.The distri- bution of upper gas and lower water demonstrated that the structural position controlled the ac- cumulation of gas.In terms of information of volcanic phase,well testing and logging,the gas reservoir in Yingcheng Formation was considered without unified water-gas interface.The vol- canic formation was distributed continuously,but the lateral connectivity of reservoirs was not well.Gas reservoirs of volcanic rocks in the Anda Sag should be mainly structural-lithologic reservoirs controlled by lithology and lithofacies.
引文
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