近年地磁场的长期变特征
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摘要
利用红山、后土桥等台近30年的的地磁绝对观测资料,对F、H、Z各分量进行了分析,对Z分量的年速率进行了研究。结果:1999年和2000年F总场和Z分量长期变相继出现了转折,结束了逐年上升的变化趋势,但局部地区近两年有所回升。而H分量趋势没有变化,依照原来的趋势在下降;Z分量年速率的减缓变化往往与华北地区较强地震有关。
The F,H and Z component of geomagnetic data observed by some seismostations in recent 30 years,such as Hongshan,Houtuqiao,are analyzed,and the annual rate of Z component is also studied.The results show: ended the yearly ascending tendency,the long term variation of F and Z component showed a turning respectively in 1999 and 2000,but recovered a little in some local region in recent two years;with a descending tendency,the H component did not change.The slow down of variations in Z component is usually relevant to the relatively strong earthquake in North China area.
引文
[1]解用明,等.地磁场Z分量的年变化[J].华北地震科学,1998,16(1):64-67.
    [2]解用明.河北省近年地磁Z分量长期变特征[J].山西地震,1996,(2):47-49.

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