侧脚与斗拱对清代九檩大式殿堂动力性能的影响
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摘要
为了研究清代九檩大式殿堂中侧脚做法的结构特性,根据清代九檩大式殿堂的真实结构特点,建立了一个无侧脚九檩大式殿堂的模型,对清代九檩大式殿堂进行了弹塑性动力分析,将无侧脚与有侧脚九檩大式殿堂模型动力响应结果进行了对比,结果表明清代九檩大式殿堂侧脚的工艺做法有重要的结构意义。为了研究清代九檩大式殿堂中斗拱做法的结构特性,建立了一个无斗拱九檩大式殿堂的模型,将无斗拱与有斗拱九檩大式殿堂模型的动力反应的结果进行了对比,说明了清代九檩大式殿堂的斗拱隔震效果不好的原因。
For gaining the structural characteristics of timber frame palace with Nine-purlins and CheChiao(batter) in Qing Dynasty,a model of the structure without CheChiao is built based on the real characters of the structure.Such works as the elasto-plastic dynamic analysis,comparison of the dynamic responses between the palaces with CheChiao and without CheChiao and the importance of practice of CheChiao contained in the structure are conducted.After that,for gaining the structural characteristics of TouKung(bucket arch) of the structure,another model of the palace without TouKung is built and the comparison of the dynamic responses between the palaces with Toukung and without one is conducted.Finally the cause of the bad isolation effect on the structure with TouKung only setting on eave columns is explained.
引文
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