汶川大地震成都某野战医院伤员卫勤后送特点分析
|
摘要
目的:分析在汶川大地震中成都市某野战医院的卫勤保障特点,总结经验。方法:该野战医院从汶川、映秀、彭州接收后送伤员,通过对前接、护送、院前拣伤分类、防疫消毒、制备紧急疏散预案及院内专科诊治的观察,分析伤员救治状况。结果:通过直升飞机空运伤员,及时保证了伤员的后送救治;第1次、第2次检伤分类确保了伤员有效、科学的救治;对车辆、担架及伤员及时防疫消毒保证了无疫情发生;制定紧急疏散方案,使伤员安全渡过余震期。结论:充分运用卫勤保障知识进行部署和组织,是保证大灾害时伤员及时、安全救治的关键。
Objective: To analyze and summarize the character of medical support in evacuation of the wounded of wenchuan great earthquake in a field hospital in Chendu.Methods:After Wenchuan great earthquake,the wounded were transported by helicopters to the field hospital from disaster area such as Wenchuan,Yinxiu and Pengzhou.The wounded were conveyed in ambulance quickly to the field hospital as soon as they landed in airports in Chengdu.After 1st and 2nd examination and diagnosis,the wounded were admitted respectively.Ambulances,stretchers and other relative things were sterilized according to epidemic prevention principle.Emergent evacuation program was prepared for great aftershock.All these were summarized and analyzed.Results: Helicopters helped to evacuate the wounded as quickly as possible.It was important to perform 1st and 2nd examination and diagnosis to ensure effective therapy for the wounded.Epidemic situation was prevented by emergent and critical disinfection.Potential dangers of aftershock were eliminated beforehand by emergent evacuation program.Conclusion: Consummate medical support results in effective and rapid treatment for the wounded.
Objective: To analyze and summarize the character of medical support in evacuation of the wounded of wenchuan great earthquake in a field hospital in Chendu.Methods:After Wenchuan great earthquake,the wounded were transported by helicopters to the field hospital from disaster area such as Wenchuan,Yinxiu and Pengzhou.The wounded were conveyed in ambulance quickly to the field hospital as soon as they landed in airports in Chengdu.After 1st and 2nd examination and diagnosis,the wounded were admitted respectively.Ambulances,stretchers and other relative things were sterilized according to epidemic prevention principle.Emergent evacuation program was prepared for great aftershock.All these were summarized and analyzed.Results: Helicopters helped to evacuate the wounded as quickly as possible.It was important to perform 1st and 2nd examination and diagnosis to ensure effective therapy for the wounded.Epidemic situation was prevented by emergent and critical disinfection.Potential dangers of aftershock were eliminated beforehand by emergent evacuation program.Conclusion: Consummate medical support results in effective and rapid treatment for the wounded.
引文
[1]鲁云敏.渡海登岛作战伤员后送问题的探讨[J].解放军医院管理杂志,2002,9(6):501-502.
[2]张林,马建,牛文忠,等.提高未来高技术局部战争战伤救治水平的建议[J].西南国防医药,2004,14(4):430-431.
[3]易晓阳,刘学科.浅谈地震救援卫勤保障中应把握的几个重点[J].西南军医,2006,8(4):92-93.
[4]唐甫斌,浦金辉,张璧,等.地震伤员的处理原则[J].创伤外科杂志,2007,9(3):210.
[5]唐文俊,任永杜.边疆地区发生地震灾害时紧急救援卫勤保障体会[J].西南国防医药,2001,11(1):64-65.
[6]孙志刚,李宏立.震伤员分类的方法和原则[J].灾害学,2001,16(1):61-64.
[7]胡金明,周赤龙,向尚富,等.联勤体制下军队医院海上卫勤保障的实践[J].解放军医院管理杂志,2007,14(2):89-90.
[8]窦学书.高原山地卫勤保障工作特点与对策探讨[J].解放军预防医学杂志,2007,25(2):125-126.
[2]张林,马建,牛文忠,等.提高未来高技术局部战争战伤救治水平的建议[J].西南国防医药,2004,14(4):430-431.
[3]易晓阳,刘学科.浅谈地震救援卫勤保障中应把握的几个重点[J].西南军医,2006,8(4):92-93.
[4]唐甫斌,浦金辉,张璧,等.地震伤员的处理原则[J].创伤外科杂志,2007,9(3):210.
[5]唐文俊,任永杜.边疆地区发生地震灾害时紧急救援卫勤保障体会[J].西南国防医药,2001,11(1):64-65.
[6]孙志刚,李宏立.震伤员分类的方法和原则[J].灾害学,2001,16(1):61-64.
[7]胡金明,周赤龙,向尚富,等.联勤体制下军队医院海上卫勤保障的实践[J].解放军医院管理杂志,2007,14(2):89-90.
[8]窦学书.高原山地卫勤保障工作特点与对策探讨[J].解放军预防医学杂志,2007,25(2):125-126.
版权所有：© 2023 中国地质图书馆 中国地质调查局地学文献中心