高层隔震结构的风振响应分析
详细信息 本馆镜像全文    |  推荐本文 | | 获取馆网全文
摘要
根据高层隔震结构的隔震支座和上部结构的力学特性,将结构离散化为质量集中于楼层的多质点系后,采用自回归模型模拟了作用在结构节点上的风速时程,采用时域分析法分析了在不同风速、不同屈重比时隔震结构支座的受力特性,并对比了风荷载和地震作用下上部结构的剪力反应。结果表明,隔震结构在风荷载作用下基底剪力较非隔震结构略有增大,当作用风速较大和屈重比较小时,隔震支座会产生服现象,其最大楼层剪力有可能超过多遇地震作用下的最大楼层剪力。
According to the mechanical properties of isolated bearing and superstructure of high-level isolated structure,a multi mass calculation model is established,which concentrates mass to floor with discrete structures.The auto-regression model is applied to simulate wind speed acting on structure node.The mechanical characteristic of isolation bearing is analyzed by time domain analysis method under the different wind speed and yield weight ratio.The shear forces of superstructure are compared under the earthquake action and wind loading.The results show that the shear force of the isolated structure is larger than that of the non-isolated structure under wind loading;the isolating bearing will yield and the maximum shear force of the superstructure under wind loading may be larger than the shear force caused by seismic action when the yield weight ratio is small and the wind speed is high.
引文
[1]付伟庆,刘文光,王建,等.高层隔震结构的等效简化模型研究[J].地震工程与工程振动,2005(6):141-145.
    [2]梁波,俞永敏,唐家祥.风对隔震建筑物居住舒适度的影响[J].振动工程学报,2001,14(4):455-458.
    [3]杜永峰,朱前坤.高层隔震建筑风振响应研究[J].工程抗震与加固改造,2008,30(6):64-68.
    [4]花井勉,黑澤隆志,三宅辰哉.低層免震建築物の風圧??答に関する考察その2:免震層の元力特洗性について[A].日本建築學笙學術講演梗概集[C].东京:日本建築学会,1995:557-558.
    [5]KOGA Shinichi,OHKUMA Takeshi,YASUI Hachi-nori.Wind Response of the 23th Building(Base-isolatedType)of Kanagawa University:Part 4 Results of Full-scale Measurement[A].Summaries of Technical Papersof Annual Meeting Architectural Institute of Japan[C].Tokyo:Architectural Institute of Japan,2002:209-230.
    [6]韦永祥.基于强震和风振记录分析隔震结构的动力特性[D].哈尔滨:中国地震局工程力学研究所,2006.
    [7]KOIZUMI Tatsuya,OUGIYA Takumi,KANDA Ma-koto,et al.Study on Characteristics for Response Be-havior of Super-high-rise Buildings Having Base Isola-ted under Wind Loading[A].Summaries of TechnicalPapers of Annual Meeting Architectural Institute of Ja-pan[C].Tokyo:Architectural Institute of Japan,2007:151-152.
    [8]周福霖.工程结构减震控制[M].北京:地震出版社,1997.
    [9]董军,邓洪洲,刘学利.高层建筑脉动风荷载时程模拟的AR模型方法[J].南京建筑工程学院学报,2000(2):20-25.
    [10]李淑文.复杂隔震结构地震反应分析与橡胶垫布置优化[D].北京:北京工业大学,2007.
    [11]中国建筑科学研究院,中国地震局工程力学研究所,中国建筑技术研究院,等.建筑抗震设计规范(GB50011-2001)[S].北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2002.
    [12]广州大学,中国建筑科学研究院.叠层橡胶支座隔震技术规程(CECS126:2001)[S].北京:中国工程建设标准化协会,2001.

版权所有:© 2023 中国地质图书馆 中国地质调查局地学文献中心