西安市地热水开采与地震活动的关系研究
|
摘要
通过对西安地区地热井水位和地震活动资料的分析得到:西安地区地下热水的开采与西安及邻区的地震活动明显相关,造成西安及邻区的地震活动性明显增强,在空间分布上表现为地震由西安城郊向邻近地区的转移。
Based on the analysis of the water levels of hot water wells and seismic activities in Xi′an and its neighboring area,the authors concluded that the geothermal water exploitation in Xi′an is closely related to the seismic activities in Xi′an and its neighboring area.The seismic activities have been intensified by geothermal water exploitation so that earthquake epicenters migrate from the urban area of Xi′an to its adjacent areas.
Based on the analysis of the water levels of hot water wells and seismic activities in Xi′an and its neighboring area,the authors concluded that the geothermal water exploitation in Xi′an is closely related to the seismic activities in Xi′an and its neighboring area.The seismic activities have been intensified by geothermal water exploitation so that earthquake epicenters migrate from the urban area of Xi′an to its adjacent areas.
引文
[1]惠泱河.西安市的水资源问题[J].西北大学学报(自然科学版),1998,28(4):335~338.Hu i Yanghe.Prob lem of water resource in X i’an.Journal ofNorthwestUn iversity(Natural Science Ed ition),1998,28(4):335~338.
[2]吴富春,宋立胜,王锋,等.西安市地热水开采的现状分析[J].水文地质工程地质,2002,29(1)72~74.W u fuchun,Song lisheng,W ang Feng,et al.Analysis on the pres-ent situation of geothermal water exploitation in X i′an city.Hydro-geology and Engineering Geology,2002,29(1)72~74.
[3]李新生,闫文中,李同录,等.西安地裂缝活动趋势分析[J].工程地质学报,2001,9(1):39~43.L i X insheng,Yan W enzhong,L i Tonglu,et al.Analysis on themovem ent tendency of X i′an ground fissures.Journal of Engineer-ing Geology,2001,9(1):39~43.
[4]宋贯一,易立新,宋晓冰.地下热水对断裂活动与地震活动的影响研究[J].地震学报,2000,22(6):632~636.Song Guanyi,Y i L ixin,Song xiaob ing.A study on the effect of un-derground hot water on fracturing and earthquake activities.ActaSeismologica S in ica,2000,22(6):632~636.
[5]施行觉,W ang C.Y..水的扩散与断层的粘滑[J].中国地震,1986,2(3):14~21.Sh i X ingjue,W ang C.Y..D iffusing ofwater and slip strike of thefau lt.Earthquake Research in Ch ina,1986,2(3):14~21.
[6]韩文峰,宋畅,梁庆国.极震区的地震动与潜在震源区内重大工程安全[J].工程地质学报,2004,12(4):346~353.Han W enfeng,Song Chang,L iang Q ingguo.Strong ground motion atm eizoseismal area&safety of important engineering projects at po-tential earthquake region.Journal of Engineering Geology,2004,12(4):346~353.
[7]郑先昌,杨峥.武汉地区地震效应影响研究[J].工程地质学报,2004,12(1):87~92.Zheng X ianchang,Yang Zheng.Study on the influence of earth-quake in W uhan area.Journal of Engineering Geology,2004,12(1):87~92.
[2]吴富春,宋立胜,王锋,等.西安市地热水开采的现状分析[J].水文地质工程地质,2002,29(1)72~74.W u fuchun,Song lisheng,W ang Feng,et al.Analysis on the pres-ent situation of geothermal water exploitation in X i′an city.Hydro-geology and Engineering Geology,2002,29(1)72~74.
[3]李新生,闫文中,李同录,等.西安地裂缝活动趋势分析[J].工程地质学报,2001,9(1):39~43.L i X insheng,Yan W enzhong,L i Tonglu,et al.Analysis on themovem ent tendency of X i′an ground fissures.Journal of Engineer-ing Geology,2001,9(1):39~43.
[4]宋贯一,易立新,宋晓冰.地下热水对断裂活动与地震活动的影响研究[J].地震学报,2000,22(6):632~636.Song Guanyi,Y i L ixin,Song xiaob ing.A study on the effect of un-derground hot water on fracturing and earthquake activities.ActaSeismologica S in ica,2000,22(6):632~636.
[5]施行觉,W ang C.Y..水的扩散与断层的粘滑[J].中国地震,1986,2(3):14~21.Sh i X ingjue,W ang C.Y..D iffusing ofwater and slip strike of thefau lt.Earthquake Research in Ch ina,1986,2(3):14~21.
[6]韩文峰,宋畅,梁庆国.极震区的地震动与潜在震源区内重大工程安全[J].工程地质学报,2004,12(4):346~353.Han W enfeng,Song Chang,L iang Q ingguo.Strong ground motion atm eizoseismal area&safety of important engineering projects at po-tential earthquake region.Journal of Engineering Geology,2004,12(4):346~353.
[7]郑先昌,杨峥.武汉地区地震效应影响研究[J].工程地质学报,2004,12(1):87~92.Zheng X ianchang,Yang Zheng.Study on the influence of earth-quake in W uhan area.Journal of Engineering Geology,2004,12(1):87~92.
版权所有：© 2023 中国地质图书馆 中国地质调查局地学文献中心