广州珠江新城地下空间关键技术应用研究
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摘要
广州珠江新城地下空间作为国内目前开发规模最大的城市地下空间项目之一,在建设过程中采用了多项新技术。该文主要对深基坑开挖支护、隧道盾构施工、无梁楼盖内置环式型钢剪力键板柱节点、空心钢管混凝土楼盖、地下结构后浇带钢箱(板)变形装置、地下空间性能化防火、冰蓄冷集中供冷系统、"中水"系统、地下集运系统等关键技术的应用研究进行了探讨,可供同类工程参考。
As one of the largest domestic urban underground space projects,the Zhujiang New Town project in Guangzhou encounters many technical problems in the construction process,including the deep foundation pit support,shield tunnelling technology in metro construction,the structure design of underground space consisting of slab-column joints with built-in ring steel shear key in the flat floor slab,the hollow steel-tube floor filled with reinforcement concrete,the steel box(plate) shaping device installed in the after-irrigation-strip,the fire protection design of underground space consisting of fire separation and fire evacuation,energy and water-saving consisting of alternatives of cooling system for centralized and recycled water which could be used repeatedly,and the underground traffic and transport system.The discussion on these problems can provide references for the similar projects.
As one of the largest domestic urban underground space projects,the Zhujiang New Town project in Guangzhou encounters many technical problems in the construction process,including the deep foundation pit support,shield tunnelling technology in metro construction,the structure design of underground space consisting of slab-column joints with built-in ring steel shear key in the flat floor slab,the hollow steel-tube floor filled with reinforcement concrete,the steel box(plate) shaping device installed in the after-irrigation-strip,the fire protection design of underground space consisting of fire separation and fire evacuation,energy and water-saving consisting of alternatives of cooling system for centralized and recycled water which could be used repeatedly,and the underground traffic and transport system.The discussion on these problems can provide references for the similar projects.
引文
[1]广东省建筑设计研究院.广州市珠江新城核心区市政交通项目初步设计总说明[R].2006.The Architectural Design and Research Institute of Guangdong Province.General direction of preliminary design in municipal traffic projects of Zhujiang New Town[R].2006.(in Chinese)
[2]张季超,丁晓敏,庞永师.广州市城市地下空间开发利用分析[J].工程力学,2009,26(增刊II):106―114.Zhang Jichao,Ding Xiaomin,Pang Yongshi.Analysis for development and utilization of underground space in Guangzhou[J].Engineering Mechanics,2009,26(Sup.II):106―114.(in Chinese)
[3]张季超,王阁,陈燃,许勇.广州既有城市地下空间结构类型的调查研究[C].第15届全国结构工程学术会议论文集,北京:《工程力学》杂志社,2006,III:394―398.Zhang Jichao,Wang Ge,Chen Ran,Xu Yong.The existing structure type investigation of underground space in Guangzhou[C].Proceedings of the Fifth National Conference on Structural Engineering,Beijing:Engineering Mechanics Press,2006,III:394―398.(in Chinese)
[4]李于辉,张季超,丁晓敏,龚健.广州地下空间开发利用的环境岩土工程问题[J].地下空间与工程学报,2009,5(增刊2):1455―1458.Li Yuhui,Zhang Jichao,Ding Xiaomin,Gong Jian.Discussion on the environmental geotechnical engineering problems about the development and utilization of the underground space in Guangzhou[J].Chinese Journal of Underground Space and Engineering,2009,5(Sup.II):1455―1458.(in Chinese)
[5]李荣俊.广州珠江新城E1-1工程基坑支护施工[J].广东建材,2003,1(7):46―49.Li Rongjun.Foundation pit excavation in E1-1 project of Zhujiang New Town[J].Guangdong Building Materials,2003,1(7):46―49.(in Chinese)
[6]陈如桂,唐孟雄.广州地铁隧道盾构施工新技术应用研究[R].2006.Chen Rugui,Tang Mengxiong.The research and application of new technology for metro tunnel in Guangzhou[R].2006.(in Chinese)
[7]杜建华.广州地铁3号线盾构法穿越珠江施工技术[J].铁道建筑,2008,1(10):41―44.Du Jianghua.Construction technology for crossing Zhujiang in Guangzhou Metro’s third line[J].Railway Engineering,2008,1(10):41―44.(in Chinese)
[8]王铁成,卢明奇,戎贤.方钢管混凝土框架在低周反复荷载作用下的非线性有限元分析[J].地震工程与工程振动,2004,24(4):82―85.Wang Tiecheng,Lu Mingqi,Rong Xian.Nonlinear finite element analysis of concrete-filled rectangular tubular frame under low-reversed cyclic loading[J].Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Vibration,2004,24(4):82―85.(in Chinese)
[9]国家消防工程技术研究中心.广州市珠江新城核心区市政交通项目工程性能化消防安全设计评估报告[R].2006.National Research Center of Fire Protection Engineering Technology.Appraisal report for fire safety design of municipal traffic project in Guangzhou Zhujiang New Town core area[R].2006.(in Chinese)
[10]陈东哲.珠江新城地下空间项目集中供冷站冷却系统方式比较[J].制冷,2006,25(3):62―65.Chen Dongzhe.Comparsion of cooling system in the centralized cooling station for underground space of the Zhujiang New City[J].Cooling,2006,25(3):62―65.(in Chinese)
[11]朱健.珠江新城地下空间交通规划研究[J].国外建材科技,2007,28(3):155―156.Zhu Jian.Research on Traffic planning of Zhujiang New Town underground space[J].Science and Technology of Overseas Building Materials,2007,28(3):155―156.(in Chinese)
[12]Onishi,Keisuke.Thermal storage aireonditioning systerm in subway station building[J].Japanese Railway Engineering,2002,148(6):17―20.
[13]Canto-Perello J,Cruiel-Esparza.Human factors engineering in utility tunnel design[J].Tunneling and Underground Space Technology,2001(16):211―215.
[14]Franco Archibugi.the ecological city and the city effect[M].England:Ashgate Publishing Company Limited,1997.
[2]张季超,丁晓敏,庞永师.广州市城市地下空间开发利用分析[J].工程力学,2009,26(增刊II):106―114.Zhang Jichao,Ding Xiaomin,Pang Yongshi.Analysis for development and utilization of underground space in Guangzhou[J].Engineering Mechanics,2009,26(Sup.II):106―114.(in Chinese)
[3]张季超,王阁,陈燃,许勇.广州既有城市地下空间结构类型的调查研究[C].第15届全国结构工程学术会议论文集,北京:《工程力学》杂志社,2006,III:394―398.Zhang Jichao,Wang Ge,Chen Ran,Xu Yong.The existing structure type investigation of underground space in Guangzhou[C].Proceedings of the Fifth National Conference on Structural Engineering,Beijing:Engineering Mechanics Press,2006,III:394―398.(in Chinese)
[4]李于辉,张季超,丁晓敏,龚健.广州地下空间开发利用的环境岩土工程问题[J].地下空间与工程学报,2009,5(增刊2):1455―1458.Li Yuhui,Zhang Jichao,Ding Xiaomin,Gong Jian.Discussion on the environmental geotechnical engineering problems about the development and utilization of the underground space in Guangzhou[J].Chinese Journal of Underground Space and Engineering,2009,5(Sup.II):1455―1458.(in Chinese)
[5]李荣俊.广州珠江新城E1-1工程基坑支护施工[J].广东建材,2003,1(7):46―49.Li Rongjun.Foundation pit excavation in E1-1 project of Zhujiang New Town[J].Guangdong Building Materials,2003,1(7):46―49.(in Chinese)
[6]陈如桂,唐孟雄.广州地铁隧道盾构施工新技术应用研究[R].2006.Chen Rugui,Tang Mengxiong.The research and application of new technology for metro tunnel in Guangzhou[R].2006.(in Chinese)
[7]杜建华.广州地铁3号线盾构法穿越珠江施工技术[J].铁道建筑,2008,1(10):41―44.Du Jianghua.Construction technology for crossing Zhujiang in Guangzhou Metro’s third line[J].Railway Engineering,2008,1(10):41―44.(in Chinese)
[8]王铁成,卢明奇,戎贤.方钢管混凝土框架在低周反复荷载作用下的非线性有限元分析[J].地震工程与工程振动,2004,24(4):82―85.Wang Tiecheng,Lu Mingqi,Rong Xian.Nonlinear finite element analysis of concrete-filled rectangular tubular frame under low-reversed cyclic loading[J].Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Vibration,2004,24(4):82―85.(in Chinese)
[9]国家消防工程技术研究中心.广州市珠江新城核心区市政交通项目工程性能化消防安全设计评估报告[R].2006.National Research Center of Fire Protection Engineering Technology.Appraisal report for fire safety design of municipal traffic project in Guangzhou Zhujiang New Town core area[R].2006.(in Chinese)
[10]陈东哲.珠江新城地下空间项目集中供冷站冷却系统方式比较[J].制冷,2006,25(3):62―65.Chen Dongzhe.Comparsion of cooling system in the centralized cooling station for underground space of the Zhujiang New City[J].Cooling,2006,25(3):62―65.(in Chinese)
[11]朱健.珠江新城地下空间交通规划研究[J].国外建材科技,2007,28(3):155―156.Zhu Jian.Research on Traffic planning of Zhujiang New Town underground space[J].Science and Technology of Overseas Building Materials,2007,28(3):155―156.(in Chinese)
[12]Onishi,Keisuke.Thermal storage aireonditioning systerm in subway station building[J].Japanese Railway Engineering,2002,148(6):17―20.
[13]Canto-Perello J,Cruiel-Esparza.Human factors engineering in utility tunnel design[J].Tunneling and Underground Space Technology,2001(16):211―215.
[14]Franco Archibugi.the ecological city and the city effect[M].England:Ashgate Publishing Company Limited,1997.
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