一种基于物联网、云技术的水资源智能管理系统的构想
摘要
传统的水资源管理模型对用水系统缺乏有效的管理和约束;对地区之间、部门之间的供水、用水机制重视不够;没有充分考虑水资源开发的短期利益与长远利益的权衡关系等。针对上述问题,本文提出了一种基于物联网、云技术的水资源智能管理系统,以期实现水资源更加合理优化配置,实现资源和环境的可持续发展。
引文
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[2]Biswas,A.K.,Water development and envi-ronment[J].Water Resources Development,1997,13(2):141～167.
[3]张广斗.面临21世纪的中国水资源问题[J].地球科学进展,1999,14(1):16～17.
[4]邓伟,何岩.水资源:21世纪全球更加关注的重大资源问题之一[J].地理科学,1999,19(2):97～101.
[5]谢家泽,陈志恺.中国水资源[J].地理学报,1990,45(2):210～219.
[6]叶青超.黄河断流对三角洲环境德恶化影响[J].地理学报,1998,53(5):385～392.
[7]吴凯,许越先.黄淮海平原水资源开发的环境效应及其调控对策[J].地理学报,1997,52(2):114～122.
[8]薛禹群,吴吉春,谢春红,等.莱州湾沿岸海水入侵与咸水入侵研究[J].科学通报,1997,42(22):2360～2367.
[9]Langevin,C.D.,M.T.Stewart and C.M.Beaudoin.Effects of Sea Water Canals onFresh Water Resources:An Example from BigPine Key,Florida[J].Ground Water,1998,36(3):503～513.
[10]Bahadoran,B.and R.Ajalloeian.Groundwa-ter Drawdown and Land Subsidence in South ofEsfashan Area(Iran)[A].Proceedings of thesixth International Symposium on Land Subsid-ence[C].2000,(1):117～121.
[11]Sun,H.,D.Grandstaff,R.Shagam.Landsubsidence due to groundwater withdrawal:po-tential damage of subsidence and sea level risein southern New Jersey,USA[J].Environ-mental Geology.1999,37(4):290～296.
[12]耿大玉,李忠生.中美两国的地裂缝灾害[J].地震学报,2000,22(4):433～441.
[13]蒋业放,张兴有.河流与含水层水力耦合模型及其应用[J].地理学报,1999,54(6):526～533.
[14]Andreu,J.and J.Capilla,et al.,AQUA-TOOL,a generalized decision-support sys-tem for water-resources planning and opera-tional management[J].Journal of Hydrology,1996,177:
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