压电智能结构振动的模糊控制及仿真实现
|
摘要
研究压电智能结构振动主动控制的问题。通过对分析梁的振动过程建立模糊控制规则,并在利用传统模糊控制器来控制系统的基础上,提出了一种新的以悬臂梁端点位移和端点速度为输入变量,对悬臂梁施加的控制力为输出变量的模糊控制方法。这种建立模糊控制规则和确定输入输出的方法不但缩短了提取输入变量的时间,而且比传统的以悬臂梁端点加速度和端点加速度的变化为输入变量的办法有更好的控制效果。最后,使用Matlab的仿真结果表明此种模糊控制方案的有效性。
This research aims at the active vibration control for piezoelectric intelligent structures. Fuzzy logic control rules are established by the basis of the analysis of the motion traits of cantilever beams. Based on the tradition fuzzy logic controller, the paper proposes a new fuzzy control strategy, which uses the displacement and the velocity of cantilever beam tips as inputs, and the control force on cantilever beams as outputs. The proposed method can save the time to obtain inputs, and get the better effects than the method which uses the acceleration as well as the rate of cantilever beam tips as inputs. The simulation results illustrate that the proposed method has a better control performance than existing methods.
This research aims at the active vibration control for piezoelectric intelligent structures. Fuzzy logic control rules are established by the basis of the analysis of the motion traits of cantilever beams. Based on the tradition fuzzy logic controller, the paper proposes a new fuzzy control strategy, which uses the displacement and the velocity of cantilever beam tips as inputs, and the control force on cantilever beams as outputs. The proposed method can save the time to obtain inputs, and get the better effects than the method which uses the acceleration as well as the rate of cantilever beam tips as inputs. The simulation results illustrate that the proposed method has a better control performance than existing methods.
引文
[1]司洪伟,李东旭.结构振动的主动模糊控制研究进展[J].噪声与振动控制,2007,1(1):1―5.Si Hongwei,Li Dongxu.A review of active vibration control using fuzzy control method[J].Noise and Vibration Control,2007,1(1):1―5.(in Chinese)
[2]Brown C B,Yao J T P.Fuzzy sets and structural engineering[J].Journal of Structural Engineering,ASCE,1983,109:1211―1225.
[3]Juang C,Elton D J.Fuzzy logic for estimation of earthquake intensity based on building damage records[J].Civil Engineering System,1986,3:187―197.
[4]Tsoukkas A,Vanlandinghan H.Application of fuzzy logic control to active vibration control damping[C].Proceeding of Eighth VPI&SU Symposium on Dynamic and Control of Large Structure,1991:371―379.
[5]Battaini M,Casciati F,Faravelli L.Fuzzy control of structural vibration.An active mass system driven by a fuzzy controller[J].Earthquake Engineering and Structural Dynamics,1998,27(11):1267―1276.
[6]Lee R Y Y,Abdel-Motagaly K,Mei C.Fuzzy logic control for nonlinear free vibration of composite plates with piezoactuators[C].AIAA,1998:1801.
[7]Symans M D,Kelly A S.Fuzzy logic control of bridge structures using intelligent semi active seismic isolation systems[J].Earthquake Engineering and Structural Dynamics,1999,28:37―60.
[8]Park H,Agarwal R,Nho K.Fuzzy logic control of structure vibration of beams[C].Aerospace Sciences Meeting and Exhibit,AIAA,2000:0172.
[9]王德周,张弛江,陈建军.智能结构模糊振动控制的在环仿真[J].航空计算技术,2006,36(3):93―96.Wang Dezhou,Zhang Chijiang,Chen Jianjun.Hardware-in-the-loop fuzzy vibration control simulation for intelligent structures[J].Aeronautical Computing Technique,2006,36(3):93―96.(in Chinese)
[10]肖友洪.基于模糊控制的振动主动控制技术的研究[D].哈尔滨:哈尔滨工程大学动力与能源工程学院,2003.Xiao Youhong.Investigation of active vibration control based on fuzzy control[D].Harbin:College of Power and Energy Engineering,Harbin Engineering University,2003.(in Chinese)
[11]王刚,欧进萍.结构振动的模糊建模与模糊控制规则提取[J].地震工程与工程振动,2001,21(2):82―85.Wang Gang,Ou Jinping.Fuzzy modeling of structural vibration and generating of fuzzy control rule[J].Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Vibration,2001,21(2):82―85.(in Chinese)
[12]Zadeh A L.Fuzzy sets[J].Information and Control,1965,8:338―353.
[2]Brown C B,Yao J T P.Fuzzy sets and structural engineering[J].Journal of Structural Engineering,ASCE,1983,109:1211―1225.
[3]Juang C,Elton D J.Fuzzy logic for estimation of earthquake intensity based on building damage records[J].Civil Engineering System,1986,3:187―197.
[4]Tsoukkas A,Vanlandinghan H.Application of fuzzy logic control to active vibration control damping[C].Proceeding of Eighth VPI&SU Symposium on Dynamic and Control of Large Structure,1991:371―379.
[5]Battaini M,Casciati F,Faravelli L.Fuzzy control of structural vibration.An active mass system driven by a fuzzy controller[J].Earthquake Engineering and Structural Dynamics,1998,27(11):1267―1276.
[6]Lee R Y Y,Abdel-Motagaly K,Mei C.Fuzzy logic control for nonlinear free vibration of composite plates with piezoactuators[C].AIAA,1998:1801.
[7]Symans M D,Kelly A S.Fuzzy logic control of bridge structures using intelligent semi active seismic isolation systems[J].Earthquake Engineering and Structural Dynamics,1999,28:37―60.
[8]Park H,Agarwal R,Nho K.Fuzzy logic control of structure vibration of beams[C].Aerospace Sciences Meeting and Exhibit,AIAA,2000:0172.
[9]王德周,张弛江,陈建军.智能结构模糊振动控制的在环仿真[J].航空计算技术,2006,36(3):93―96.Wang Dezhou,Zhang Chijiang,Chen Jianjun.Hardware-in-the-loop fuzzy vibration control simulation for intelligent structures[J].Aeronautical Computing Technique,2006,36(3):93―96.(in Chinese)
[10]肖友洪.基于模糊控制的振动主动控制技术的研究[D].哈尔滨:哈尔滨工程大学动力与能源工程学院,2003.Xiao Youhong.Investigation of active vibration control based on fuzzy control[D].Harbin:College of Power and Energy Engineering,Harbin Engineering University,2003.(in Chinese)
[11]王刚,欧进萍.结构振动的模糊建模与模糊控制规则提取[J].地震工程与工程振动,2001,21(2):82―85.Wang Gang,Ou Jinping.Fuzzy modeling of structural vibration and generating of fuzzy control rule[J].Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Vibration,2001,21(2):82―85.(in Chinese)
[12]Zadeh A L.Fuzzy sets[J].Information and Control,1965,8:338―353.
版权所有：© 2023 中国地质图书馆 中国地质调查局地学文献中心