采石场周边民房爆破振动破坏范围的鉴定方法
详细信息 本馆镜像全文    |  推荐本文 | | 获取馆网全文
摘要
以水布垭工区采石场开挖爆破对民房破坏影响范围鉴定为例,阐述了爆破振动影响范围的鉴定方法。根据建筑物的实际状况,确定爆破振动控制标准;在没有爆破振动监测资料的情况下,应按可能产生最大振动的不利条件选取爆破振动传播规律公式中的系数,以计算确定安全允许距离R安,并将爆破开挖边界线在水平投影面上向外扩大R安的距离,作为爆破振动影响分界线,分界线范围内为振动影响区,分界线范围外为安全区。
As an example of the damaging effect scope of houses identified caused by quarry blasting at Shuibuya Hydropower Project,the identification method and precautions are illustrated to be reference for similar projects.Make sure the control standards of blasting vibration according to the actual situation of the buildings;the coefficient which is in the formula of blasting vibration propagation should be chosen according to the disadvantages which is possible to produce in the case of there is no blasting vibration monitoring data,so to determine the allowed safety distance Rsafe,make the distance of blasting boundary line projected onto the horizontal plane outward extend Rsafe as the blasting vibration influence line,within the boundary is vibration influence zone,and outside is safety zone.
引文
[1]中华人民共和国国家标准.爆破安全规程(GB6722———2003)[S].北京:中国标准出版社,2004.
    [2]朱传统,梅锦煜.爆破安全与防护[M].北京:水利电力出版社,1989.
    [3]汪旭光,于亚伦,刘殿中.爆破安全规程实施手册[M].北京:人民交通出版社,2004.
    [4]唐鸿卿,吴新霞.频率对爆破地震反应谱的影响[J].爆破,2008,25(4):17-19.
    [5]赵根,吴新霞,钱喜平.汶川大地震远区实测振动速度波形分析[J].爆破,2009,26(2):88-91.
    [6]吴新霞,张文煊.浅谈建筑物爆破振动安全允许标准[J].工程爆破,2008,14(2):80-83.

版权所有:© 2023 中国地质图书馆 中国地质调查局地学文献中心