城市避难场所的规划建设和管理
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摘要
城市避难场所是城市抗震防灾体系的重要组成部分,分析我国避难场所实施过程中出现的一些问题,提出科学规划避难场所,规范有序推进避难场所建设,做好避难场所维护管理,提高城市综合防灾能力,最大限度减少地震等突发灾害造成的人员伤亡和财产损失。
Urban emergency shelter for earthquake disaster plays an important role in urban anti-seismic and disaster prevention system.In this paper,some critical issues of practice of urban emergency shelter for earthquake disaster in China are analyzed.Subsequently,some conclusions are drawn.Firstly,urban emergency shelter should be planned scientifically.And then,its construction is performed step by step.Finally,management of urban emergency shelter should be carried out well,and urban capacity of integrated disaster prevention will be improved so that the amount of loss of life and property by disaster will decrease.
引文
[1]孙克强.长三角年鉴(2008)[M].南京:河海大学出版社,2008.
    [2]李树华.防灾避险型城市绿地规划设计[M].北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2010.
    [3]GB50413-2007城市抗震防灾规划标准[S].北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2007.
    [4]GB21734-2008地震应急避难场所场址及配套设施[S].北京:中国标准出版社,2008.

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