超长混凝土框架柱内力行波效应研究
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摘要
利用ANSYS软件,并采用一致与非一致Taft波,对长度为105~210 m的3层混凝土框架作了大规模弹性时程分析。在此基础上,得到了柱弹性内力行波效应变化规律:最大内力出现时间后移;柱剪力随结构长度的增大而减小;柱弯矩随结构长度的增大其1,2层柱弯矩值会增大、3层柱弯矩值会减小;柱轴力随结构长度的增大,变化的幅度不超过1%;在200~500m/s波速范围内,波速改变对柱内力影响可忽略,变化幅度不超过2%。
With the help of ANSYS,the time history analysis for the behavors of a series of large models of three floors fram structure ranging from 105~210 meters,which are subjected to uniform and non-uniform excitation of TAFT has been done.Based on these analysises,the varying regulations of the fram columns' elastic interforces,considering travling wave effect,has been gained:the appearing times of the largest interforces are postponed;columns' shears decrease with the increasing of structure length;the columns' moments of the first and the second floor are enlarged,while the thirst floor' columns' are reduced as the same reason;columns' axial forces are nearly not changed,as the largest one is less than 1% with the change of length;the affact of speed' changing could be ignored,which is not more than 2%,with the scope of 200~500 m/s in this paper.
引文
[1]冯丽,顾渭建.高层建筑超长结构无缝设计裂缝控制的建筑与结构技术[J].哈尔滨建筑大学学报,2002,35(2):40-43.
    [2]葛军.钢筋混凝土超长结构地震行为行波效应研究[D].成都:四川大学,2004.
    [3]龚曙光,等.ANSYS工程应用实例解析[M].北京:机械工业出版社,2003.

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