摘要
根据多跨连续梁桥的主要结构特点,采用简化的模型来模拟纵桥向的地震动力反应。通过求解简化模型的动力方程,分析了质量比对连续梁桥纵桥向的动力特性的影响,并用能量法推导了低阶振型地震反应的近似公式。通过与有限元方法的比较,验证了采用几个低阶振型组合计算的反应谱方法的可行性。
Based on the key dynamic characteristics of multispan continuous bridges,a simplified analytical model was adopted to simulate the seismic response in span direction.The effects of mass ratio on dynamic Characteristics were investigated by solving the dynamic equation of the model.The approximate formula of seismic response were deduced based on Energy Conservation Law.Finally,in contrast with the finite element method,the feasibility of the proposed seismic response spectrum method of the combination of some lower modes was verified.
引文
[1]何度心.桥梁抗震计算[M].北京:地震出版社,1991
[2]李国豪.桥梁结构稳定与振动[M].北京:中国铁道出版社,2002
[3]Chopra A K,Goel R K.Direct displacement-baseddesign:use of inelastic vs.elastic design spectra[J].Earthquake Spectra,2001,17(1),47-64
[4]刘延芳,叶爱君,王斌斌.现行桥梁抗震设计规范对超长多跨连续梁桥的适用性分析[J].工程抗震与加固改造,2007(3):104-108