海洋污染灾害对生物的影响建模分析
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摘要
传统基于Agent的海洋生物污染监测模型存在分析海洋污染灾害对生物受污染面积界定精度低,可信度差的问题,造成对由海洋污染造成的生物污染严重性关注较差。基于该种问题,设计新的海洋污染灾害对生物的影响模型,基于科学化、合理化以及经济化的设计理念,研究模型开发的具体路线,通过构建支持数据库、数值模型以及图形可视化三部分完成模型的总体框架,基于构建海洋污染灾害对生物的影响评估数据库和开发海洋污染灾害数值模型组件实现海洋污染灾害对生物资源的损害高效评估,得到生物资源的损失程度和损害范围。实验结果说明,所设计模型在分析生物资源受污染面积结果上结果准确,可信度高。
The traditional Agent-based marine biological pollution monitoring model has the problems of low accuracy and poor credibility in the analysis of marine pollution disasters,resulting in poor attention to the seriousness of biological pollution caused by marine pollution. Based on this problem,a new model of the impact of marine pollution disasters on organisms is designed. Based on the scientific,rational and economical design concept,the specific route of model development is studied. The overall framework of the model is completed by constructing three parts: supporting database,numerical model and graphical visualization. The impact assessment database of pollution disaster on organisms and the development of marine pollution disaster numerical model module are used to evaluate the damage of marine pollution disaster to biological resources efficiently,and the loss degree and damage scope of biological resources are obtained. The experimental results show that the model is accurate and reliable in analyzing the contaminated area of biological resources.
The traditional Agent-based marine biological pollution monitoring model has the problems of low accuracy and poor credibility in the analysis of marine pollution disasters,resulting in poor attention to the seriousness of biological pollution caused by marine pollution. Based on this problem,a new model of the impact of marine pollution disasters on organisms is designed. Based on the scientific,rational and economical design concept,the specific route of model development is studied. The overall framework of the model is completed by constructing three parts: supporting database,numerical model and graphical visualization. The impact assessment database of pollution disaster on organisms and the development of marine pollution disaster numerical model module are used to evaluate the damage of marine pollution disaster to biological resources efficiently,and the loss degree and damage scope of biological resources are obtained. The experimental results show that the model is accurate and reliable in analyzing the contaminated area of biological resources.
引文
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[3]蔡艳,周亦君,吴晓艺,等.3种海洋贝类重金属污染及食用风险评价研究[J].核农学报,2016,30(6):1126-1134.
[4]李真,苗晶晶,潘鲁青.6种重金属的发光菌毒性效应及其海洋生物物种敏感度分析[J].海洋环境科学,2015,34(2):176-183.
[5]李素芬,周维师,东明,等.生物质链条炉床层燃烧建模及一次风影响分析[J].热科学与技术,2015,14(4):314-322.
[6]田胜艳,张彤,宋春诤,等.生物扰动对海洋沉积物中有机污染物环境行为的影响[J].天津科技大学学报,2016,31(1):1-7.
[7]耿沙沙,刘晨,张少宁,等.不同海洋微藻对石油污染的响应差异[J].海洋科学,2016,40(6):62-71.
[8]黄德铭,刘晓收,林明仙,等.污水排海对小型底栖生物丰度和生物量的影响[J].应用生态学报,2014,25(10):3023-3031.
[9]唐学玺,张璟,刘泳,等.多溴联苯醚对海洋环境和海洋生物的影响[J].水生生物学报,2014,38(1):171-179.
[10]崔磊,吕颂辉,董悦镭,等.围填海工程对淇澳岛附近水域环境因子与生物群落的影响[J].热带海洋学报,2017,36(2):96-105.
[11]李超峰,葛宝明,姜森颢,等.碱蓬对盐碱及污染土壤生物修复的研究进展[J].土壤通报,2014,45(4):1014-1019.
[12]薄军,郑榕辉,陈晔,等.应用鱼类生物标志物和IBRv2监测与评价泉州湾石油类污染生物效应状况[J].应用海洋学学报,2016,35(3):380-390.
[13]隋俊杰,邵伟恒,吴上泉.基站绿色节能系统的设计与实现[J].现代电子技术,2016,39(6):136-139.
[14]陆振宇,赵为汉,何珏杉,等.基于变模式分解和频谱特性的自适应降噪算法[J].现代电子技术,2016,39(16):1
[15]于清武.北部湾(广西海域)海洋微生物多样性研究现状与对策[J].南方农业学报,2014,45(12):2293-2296.