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Pillar-cap shaped arrays of Ag/SiO2 multilayers after annealing treatment as a SERS—active substrate
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文摘

We have demonstrated a low-cost and easy handling method for SERS substrate of nanopillar-cap array, in which the high-density hotpots are generated by heating Ag/SiO2 multilayer.

A corona-like structure consisting of SiO2-trapped Ag nanoparticles forms on the surface of nanopillar-cap array after annealing.

The corona-like structure and nanoparticle sizes can be modulated by annealing.

The annealed multilayers enhance the plasmon coupling and result high SERS intensity.

In addition, the annealed pillar-cap array shows the excellent signal reproducibility (6.2%).

This fabrication method could avoid the unnecessary and cumbersome stages in chemical surface modification, which made the substrate a promising candidate for the SERS detection.

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