PS InSAR技术监测天津蓟县滑坡预研究
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摘要
为了利用PS InSAR观测技术监测蓟县境内的滑坡,我们在天津蓟县的五名山滑坡上安装了3个角反射器(Corner Reflector)。探讨了InSAR技术在滑坡监测中应用的潜力和局限性,综述了PS InSAR技术处理步骤并分析了PS InSAR观测技术监测滑坡的流程及特点。
Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar is a new remote sensing technology which develops rapidly in recent years.By the unique superiority and the huge potential,this new technology has been used in the surface elevation and the surface distortion surveying,and is becoming an important tool for the surveying and earth researching.In this paper,we first review the merit and demerit of InSAR technology in monitoring landslide and discuss the data processing of PS InSAR,then introduce the preparation work we have done to monitor landslide in Jixian Tianjin.
Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar is a new remote sensing technology which develops rapidly in recent years.By the unique superiority and the huge potential,this new technology has been used in the surface elevation and the surface distortion surveying,and is becoming an important tool for the surveying and earth researching.In this paper,we first review the merit and demerit of InSAR technology in monitoring landslide and discuss the data processing of PS InSAR,then introduce the preparation work we have done to monitor landslide in Jixian Tianjin.
引文
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7 Zhang Jingfa,Qin Qiming.The research of difference interferometric SAR technique[C].IGARSS2003(国际地球科学与遥感2003),法国图卢兹2003.
8 Zhang Jingfa.Tom measure the cumulate crustal deformation of important faults system on theWestern China by PS InSARTechnique[C].IGARSS2004(国际地球科学与遥感2004),美国阿拉斯加2004.
9 Xia,Y.,Kaufmann,H.,and Guo,X.F.,Landslide monitoring in the Three Gorges Area using D-INSAR and corner re-flectors[C].Final Report,RSC-MLR,Ministry of Land and Resources.2003.
10马文蔚,解希顺,谈漱梅,柯景风.物理学(下册)[M].北京:高等教育出版社,1999.63~64.
11 Ferretti A.,C.Prati and F.Rocca.No-linear subsidence rate estimation using permanent scatterers in differential SAR in-terferometry[J].IEEE Trans.Geosci.Remote Sensing,2000,38(5):2202~2212.
12 Ferretti A.,C.Prati and F.Rocca.Permanent scatterers in SAR interferometry[J].IEEE Trans.Geosci.Remote Sens-ing.2001,39(1):8~20.
13 Curlander,J.C.Synthetic Aperture Radar[M].1991.396.
14李陶.重复轨道星载SAR差分干涉监测地表形变研究[D].武汉:武汉大学,2002.
15 R Hanssen,S Lehner,and I Weinreich.Atmospheric heterogeneities from ERS tandem SAR interferometry and sea sur-face images[C].In CEOS SAR Workshop,ESTEC,Noordwijk,The Netherlands,1998.33~39.
16谌华.CRInSAR大气校正模型研究及其初步应用[D].北京:中国地震局地质研究所,2006.
17 Linlin Ge.Shaowei Han,et a1.The double interpolation and double prediction(DIDP)approach for InSAR and GPS inte-gration[A].19th Int.Society of Photogrammetry&Remote Sensing Congress&Exhibition[C].Amster-dam:The Nether-lands,2000.
18 Kimura,H.;Kinoshita,H..Effect of Tropospheric Range Delay Corrections on Differential SAR Interferograms[C].Ge-oscience and Remote Sensing Symposium,2001.2049~2051.
19张全,周志勇,等.天津市蓟县地质灾害调查与区划报告[R].天津:天津市地质环境监测总站,2003.
2 Rott H,Scheuchl B,Siegel A,et al.Monitoring very show slope movement by means of SAR Interferometry:A case studyfrom a mass waste above a reservoir in the Otztal Alps,Austria[J].Geophysical Research Letters 1999,26(11):1629~1632.
3 Helmut Rott,Thomas Nagler,Fabio Rocca.etc.Monitoring urban subsidence,cavities and landslides by remote sensing[EB/OL].http://dude.uibk.ac.at/projects/MUSCL/public_reports/MusclDeliv08_WP100_Final.pdf.
4游新兆,李澍荪,杨少敏,等.长江三峡工程库首区InSAR测量的初步研究[J].地壳形变与地震,2001,21(4).58~66.
5路旭,匡绍君,贾有良,等.用INSAR作地面沉降监测的试验研究[J].大地测量与地球动力学,2002,22(4):66~70.
6李德仁,周月琴,马洪超.卫星雷达干涉测量原理与应用[J].测绘科学,2000,25(1):9~12.
7 Zhang Jingfa,Qin Qiming.The research of difference interferometric SAR technique[C].IGARSS2003(国际地球科学与遥感2003),法国图卢兹2003.
8 Zhang Jingfa.Tom measure the cumulate crustal deformation of important faults system on theWestern China by PS InSARTechnique[C].IGARSS2004(国际地球科学与遥感2004),美国阿拉斯加2004.
9 Xia,Y.,Kaufmann,H.,and Guo,X.F.,Landslide monitoring in the Three Gorges Area using D-INSAR and corner re-flectors[C].Final Report,RSC-MLR,Ministry of Land and Resources.2003.
10马文蔚,解希顺,谈漱梅,柯景风.物理学(下册)[M].北京:高等教育出版社,1999.63~64.
11 Ferretti A.,C.Prati and F.Rocca.No-linear subsidence rate estimation using permanent scatterers in differential SAR in-terferometry[J].IEEE Trans.Geosci.Remote Sensing,2000,38(5):2202~2212.
12 Ferretti A.,C.Prati and F.Rocca.Permanent scatterers in SAR interferometry[J].IEEE Trans.Geosci.Remote Sens-ing.2001,39(1):8~20.
13 Curlander,J.C.Synthetic Aperture Radar[M].1991.396.
14李陶.重复轨道星载SAR差分干涉监测地表形变研究[D].武汉:武汉大学,2002.
15 R Hanssen,S Lehner,and I Weinreich.Atmospheric heterogeneities from ERS tandem SAR interferometry and sea sur-face images[C].In CEOS SAR Workshop,ESTEC,Noordwijk,The Netherlands,1998.33~39.
16谌华.CRInSAR大气校正模型研究及其初步应用[D].北京:中国地震局地质研究所,2006.
17 Linlin Ge.Shaowei Han,et a1.The double interpolation and double prediction(DIDP)approach for InSAR and GPS inte-gration[A].19th Int.Society of Photogrammetry&Remote Sensing Congress&Exhibition[C].Amster-dam:The Nether-lands,2000.
18 Kimura,H.;Kinoshita,H..Effect of Tropospheric Range Delay Corrections on Differential SAR Interferograms[C].Ge-oscience and Remote Sensing Symposium,2001.2049~2051.
19张全,周志勇,等.天津市蓟县地质灾害调查与区划报告[R].天津:天津市地质环境监测总站,2003.
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