北京市天然气管网地质灾害防范措施的研究
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摘要
根据地质灾害引起的燃气管线事故分析,结合北京地质条件与国内外燃气管线防灾减灾的先进办法,从燃气设施规划选址、管线改造和建设加强保护措施、分区域独立控制、防灾减灾监控系统建立方面论述了城市天然气管网地质灾害的防范。
According to the analysis about gas pipeline accident caused by geological disasters,combining with geological conditions in Beijing and advanced disaster prevention at home and abroad,we elaborated on city natural gas pipeline geological disaster prevention in natural gas facilities planning and site selection,strengthen protection measures in conversion and new construction pipeline,sub-regional independent control,and establishment of disaster prevention and mitigation monitoring system.
According to the analysis about gas pipeline accident caused by geological disasters,combining with geological conditions in Beijing and advanced disaster prevention at home and abroad,we elaborated on city natural gas pipeline geological disaster prevention in natural gas facilities planning and site selection,strengthen protection measures in conversion and new construction pipeline,sub-regional independent control,and establishment of disaster prevention and mitigation monitoring system.
引文
1北京市地质矿产勘查开发局,北京市地质研究所.北京地质灾害[M].北京:中国大地出版社,2008.
2安培浚,曲建升,等.世界部分国家和地区地震次生灾害应对措施[J].科学新闻,2008,12:16-18.
3Yoshihisa Shimizu,et al.Development of Real-Time Safety Control System for Urban Gas Supply Network[J].Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering,2006,132(2):237-249.
4宋波,黄世敏.图说现代城市灾害与减灾对策[M].北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2008.
5Fred Turner,Douglas Honegger.Improving Natural Gas Safe-ty in Earthquakes-California Recommendations[A].Proceedings of the Sixth U.S.Conference and Workshop on Lifeline Earth-quake Engineering[C].Long Beach California(USA):American Society of Civil Engineers,2003.368-377.
6Japan Society of Civil Engineers.The1999JI-JI Earthquake Taiwan Investigation into the damage to civil engineering struc-tures[EB/OL].http://www.jsce-int.org/disaster_report.shtml,2008.
7王弢,帅健.天然气长输管道定量风险评价中的技术要点[J].油气储运,2005,24(B12):18-21.
8Gerry Ferris,Jordan Severin.Pipeline Integrity Risk Assess-ment and Management[EB/OL].http://www.bgcengineering.info/,2007.
9孙永庆,钟群鹏,张峥.城市燃气管道风险评估中失效后果的计算[J].天然气工业,2006,26(1):120-122.
10彭世尼.燃气安全技术[M].重庆:重庆大学出版社,2005.
11童林旭.城市生命线系统的防灾减灾问题-日本阪神大地震生命线震害的启示城市发展研究[J].城市发展研究,2007,7(3):8-12.
12钟纪刚.巴黎城市建设史[M].北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2002.
13新民晚报.日本东京“共同沟”工程[J].上海电力,2005,18(1):109-109
14陈伟,张军.地震灾害与能源安全(上)-地震灾害与石油天然气系统安全[J].科学新闻,2008,14:34-36.
2安培浚,曲建升,等.世界部分国家和地区地震次生灾害应对措施[J].科学新闻,2008,12:16-18.
3Yoshihisa Shimizu,et al.Development of Real-Time Safety Control System for Urban Gas Supply Network[J].Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering,2006,132(2):237-249.
4宋波,黄世敏.图说现代城市灾害与减灾对策[M].北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2008.
5Fred Turner,Douglas Honegger.Improving Natural Gas Safe-ty in Earthquakes-California Recommendations[A].Proceedings of the Sixth U.S.Conference and Workshop on Lifeline Earth-quake Engineering[C].Long Beach California(USA):American Society of Civil Engineers,2003.368-377.
6Japan Society of Civil Engineers.The1999JI-JI Earthquake Taiwan Investigation into the damage to civil engineering struc-tures[EB/OL].http://www.jsce-int.org/disaster_report.shtml,2008.
7王弢,帅健.天然气长输管道定量风险评价中的技术要点[J].油气储运,2005,24(B12):18-21.
8Gerry Ferris,Jordan Severin.Pipeline Integrity Risk Assess-ment and Management[EB/OL].http://www.bgcengineering.info/,2007.
9孙永庆,钟群鹏,张峥.城市燃气管道风险评估中失效后果的计算[J].天然气工业,2006,26(1):120-122.
10彭世尼.燃气安全技术[M].重庆:重庆大学出版社,2005.
11童林旭.城市生命线系统的防灾减灾问题-日本阪神大地震生命线震害的启示城市发展研究[J].城市发展研究,2007,7(3):8-12.
12钟纪刚.巴黎城市建设史[M].北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2002.
13新民晚报.日本东京“共同沟”工程[J].上海电力,2005,18(1):109-109
14陈伟,张军.地震灾害与能源安全(上)-地震灾害与石油天然气系统安全[J].科学新闻,2008,14:34-36.
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