地震资料在复杂油藏水平井设计中的应用
|
摘要
针对不同类型的复杂油藏,深入剖析地震剖面、地震属性所暗含的储层信息,提取地震资料中储层对地震波的响应特征、属性特征,综合对比分析研究,加强地震信息微观差异性研究,精细描述波形特征和能量变化,精确预测储层的平面分布和产状,优化井位部署设计,有效提高了水平井油层钻遇率.
Reservoir information derived from seismic section and attribution has been analyzed.Response characteristics and attribution of reservoir to seismic wave has been extracted and compared.The purpose is to improve studies on microscopic anisotropy, finely describe wave characteristics and energy changes, and predict accurately reservoir distribution and occurrence.In this way well deployment is optimized and drilling-encounter rate of horizontal wells are enhanced effectively.
Reservoir information derived from seismic section and attribution has been analyzed.Response characteristics and attribution of reservoir to seismic wave has been extracted and compared.The purpose is to improve studies on microscopic anisotropy, finely describe wave characteristics and energy changes, and predict accurately reservoir distribution and occurrence.In this way well deployment is optimized and drilling-encounter rate of horizontal wells are enhanced effectively.
引文
[1] 李勤学,付雷等.薄层地震响应分析及识别技术[J].世界地质, 1999,18(2) :91～95． Li Q X,Fu L,et al.Analysis of Seismic Response and Technique of Reeognization in the Thin Layers[J].Global Geology,1999,18(2) :91～95．
[2] 郑忠刚,等.地震属性技术研究与应用[J].西部探矿工程,2007,5:86～88． Zheng Z G,et al.The application of the seismic attributes[J].West-China Exploration Engineering,2007,5 :86～88．
[3] 么景臣,郭彦民,等.大民屯凹陷中段潜山裂缝预测研究与应用[J].特种油气藏,2002,9(2) :23～25． Me J C,Guo Y M,et al.Projection of tractured reservoir in buried hill of mid-part of Damintun sag[J].Special Oil & Gas Reservoirs.2002,9(2) :23～25．
[4] J.D.罗伯逊,等著.地震勘探在油气田开发中的应用[M].北京:石油工业出版社,1992:16～20． James D.Robertson,et al.The Application of Seismic exploration in Oil and Gas Field Development[M].Beijing:Petroleum Industry Press,1992 :16～20．
[5] 刘丽薇,等.多属性分析技术在薄互层条件下识别古河道的应用[J].大庆石油学院学报,2006,30(4) :4～6． Liu L W,et al.Application of multi attribute analysis to the identification of river palaeochannel in the thin interbeded reservoir[J].Journal of Daqing Petroleum Institute.2006,30(4) :4～6．
[6] 张向林,陶果,刘新茹.油气地球物理勘探技术进展[J].地球物理学进展,2006,21(1) :143～151． Zhang X L,Tao G,Liu X R.Progress in oil geophysical exploration[J].Progress in Geophysics(in Chinese),2006,21 (1) :143～151．
[7] 张进铎.地震解释技术现状及发展趋势[J].地球物理学进展,2006,21(2) :578～587． Zhang J D.Present status and future trend of seismic data interpretation techniques[J].Progress in Geophysics(in Chinese),2006,21(2) :578～587．
[8] 柏冠军,吴汉宁,赵希刚,等.地震资料预测薄层厚度方法研究与应用[J].地球物理学进展,2006,21(2) :554～558． Bai G J,Wu H N,ZhaoXG,et al.Research on prediction of thin bed thickness using seismic data and its application[J].Progress in Geophysics(in Chinese),2006,21(2) :554～558．
[9] 张明振,谭明友,王兴谋.济阳凹陷第三系隐蔽藏储层配套技术[J].地球物理学进展,2005,20(1) :42～48． Zhang M Z,Tan M Y,Wang X M.Combined describing techniques of tertiary hidden hydrocarbon reservoir in Jiyang depression[J].Progress in Geophysics(in Chinese),2005,20(1) :42～48．
[10] 王保丽,印兴耀,张繁昌.弹性阻抗反演及应用研究[J].地球物理学进展,2005,20(1) :89～92． Wang B L,Yin X Y,Zhang F C.Elastic impedance inversion and its application[J].Progress in Geophysics(in Chinese),2005,20(1) :89～92．
[11] 杨凯.东营凹陷王庄-宁海地区馆陶组储层预测[J].地球物 理学进展,2005,20(1) :54～57． Yang K.The reservoir predication for Guantao set of Dongying sunken.Shengli oil-field[J].Progress in Geophysics(in Chinese),2005,20(1) :54～57．
[12] 王新红.弹性波阻抗反演在稠油热采地震监测中的应用[J].地球物理学进展,2007,22(1) :186～191． Wang X H.Application of elastic impendence inversion in seismic monitoring of the heavy-oil thermal recovery[J].Progress in Geophysics(in Chinese),2007,22(1) :186～191．
[13] 柏松章,唐飞编著.裂缝性潜山基岩油藏开发模式[M].北京:石油工业出版社,1997,1:18～63． Bai S Z,Tang F B.Development mode for fractured buried hill bedrock reservoir[M].Beijing:Petroleum Industry Press,1997,1:18～63．
[14] 李敏锋,刘学伟,童庆佳,白杰.单相介质AVO反演的精度分析[J].地球物理学进展,2007,22(2) :567～572． Li M F,Liu X W,Tong Q J,Bai J.The Precision analyses of AVO inversion in one-phase medium[J].Progress in Geophysics(in Chinese),2007,22(2) :567～572．
[15] 胡文瑞编著.水平井油藏工程设计[M].北京:石油工业出版社,2008,5:169～196． Hu W R.The reservoirs engineering for horizontal well[M].Beijing:Petroleum Industry Press,2008,5 :169～196．
[2] 郑忠刚,等.地震属性技术研究与应用[J].西部探矿工程,2007,5:86～88． Zheng Z G,et al.The application of the seismic attributes[J].West-China Exploration Engineering,2007,5 :86～88．
[3] 么景臣,郭彦民,等.大民屯凹陷中段潜山裂缝预测研究与应用[J].特种油气藏,2002,9(2) :23～25． Me J C,Guo Y M,et al.Projection of tractured reservoir in buried hill of mid-part of Damintun sag[J].Special Oil & Gas Reservoirs.2002,9(2) :23～25．
[4] J.D.罗伯逊,等著.地震勘探在油气田开发中的应用[M].北京:石油工业出版社,1992:16～20． James D.Robertson,et al.The Application of Seismic exploration in Oil and Gas Field Development[M].Beijing:Petroleum Industry Press,1992 :16～20．
[5] 刘丽薇,等.多属性分析技术在薄互层条件下识别古河道的应用[J].大庆石油学院学报,2006,30(4) :4～6． Liu L W,et al.Application of multi attribute analysis to the identification of river palaeochannel in the thin interbeded reservoir[J].Journal of Daqing Petroleum Institute.2006,30(4) :4～6．
[6] 张向林,陶果,刘新茹.油气地球物理勘探技术进展[J].地球物理学进展,2006,21(1) :143～151． Zhang X L,Tao G,Liu X R.Progress in oil geophysical exploration[J].Progress in Geophysics(in Chinese),2006,21 (1) :143～151．
[7] 张进铎.地震解释技术现状及发展趋势[J].地球物理学进展,2006,21(2) :578～587． Zhang J D.Present status and future trend of seismic data interpretation techniques[J].Progress in Geophysics(in Chinese),2006,21(2) :578～587．
[8] 柏冠军,吴汉宁,赵希刚,等.地震资料预测薄层厚度方法研究与应用[J].地球物理学进展,2006,21(2) :554～558． Bai G J,Wu H N,ZhaoXG,et al.Research on prediction of thin bed thickness using seismic data and its application[J].Progress in Geophysics(in Chinese),2006,21(2) :554～558．
[9] 张明振,谭明友,王兴谋.济阳凹陷第三系隐蔽藏储层配套技术[J].地球物理学进展,2005,20(1) :42～48． Zhang M Z,Tan M Y,Wang X M.Combined describing techniques of tertiary hidden hydrocarbon reservoir in Jiyang depression[J].Progress in Geophysics(in Chinese),2005,20(1) :42～48．
[10] 王保丽,印兴耀,张繁昌.弹性阻抗反演及应用研究[J].地球物理学进展,2005,20(1) :89～92． Wang B L,Yin X Y,Zhang F C.Elastic impedance inversion and its application[J].Progress in Geophysics(in Chinese),2005,20(1) :89～92．
[11] 杨凯.东营凹陷王庄-宁海地区馆陶组储层预测[J].地球物 理学进展,2005,20(1) :54～57． Yang K.The reservoir predication for Guantao set of Dongying sunken.Shengli oil-field[J].Progress in Geophysics(in Chinese),2005,20(1) :54～57．
[12] 王新红.弹性波阻抗反演在稠油热采地震监测中的应用[J].地球物理学进展,2007,22(1) :186～191． Wang X H.Application of elastic impendence inversion in seismic monitoring of the heavy-oil thermal recovery[J].Progress in Geophysics(in Chinese),2007,22(1) :186～191．
[13] 柏松章,唐飞编著.裂缝性潜山基岩油藏开发模式[M].北京:石油工业出版社,1997,1:18～63． Bai S Z,Tang F B.Development mode for fractured buried hill bedrock reservoir[M].Beijing:Petroleum Industry Press,1997,1:18～63．
[14] 李敏锋,刘学伟,童庆佳,白杰.单相介质AVO反演的精度分析[J].地球物理学进展,2007,22(2) :567～572． Li M F,Liu X W,Tong Q J,Bai J.The Precision analyses of AVO inversion in one-phase medium[J].Progress in Geophysics(in Chinese),2007,22(2) :567～572．
[15] 胡文瑞编著.水平井油藏工程设计[M].北京:石油工业出版社,2008,5:169～196． Hu W R.The reservoirs engineering for horizontal well[M].Beijing:Petroleum Industry Press,2008,5 :169～196．
版权所有：© 2023 中国地质图书馆 中国地质调查局地学文献中心