基于MEMS的结构监测无线传感器网络研究进展
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摘要
为实现对重大工程结构健康的网络化在线监测,将多功能系统集成的微机电系统(MEMS)微传感器组成分布式无线信息测控网络,基于微机电系统(MEMS)技术的重大工程结构健康监测无线传感器网络是土木工程领域正在发展的技术前沿。该文介绍了国外该技术的基础理论模型、关键核心技术和应用开发等方面的研究现状与进展,分析了目前需迫切解决的关键共性技术瓶颈及可行的解决途径,据此提出了研发技术路线,对我国重大工程结构健康检测具有一定的参考价值。
In order to realize network-based online structural health monitoring for civil infrastructures,MEMS microsensors with multi-function systematically integrated is linked to form distributed information measurement and control networks.MEMS based wireless sensors network for structural health monitoring is the developing frontier research in the field of civil engineering.By introducing research status of such technology and advances of the theoretical model,key technology and application development,the key technical bottlenecks which are urgently required to solve and their possible solutions are analyzed.Moreover,the research and development technology roadmap has been presented,which is of certain valuable reference to the research and application of structural health monitoring technology for civil infrastructures in our country.
In order to realize network-based online structural health monitoring for civil infrastructures,MEMS microsensors with multi-function systematically integrated is linked to form distributed information measurement and control networks.MEMS based wireless sensors network for structural health monitoring is the developing frontier research in the field of civil engineering.By introducing research status of such technology and advances of the theoretical model,key technology and application development,the key technical bottlenecks which are urgently required to solve and their possible solutions are analyzed.Moreover,the research and development technology roadmap has been presented,which is of certain valuable reference to the research and application of structural health monitoring technology for civil infrastructures in our country.
引文
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[12]GYUHAE P.Energy harvesting for structural healthmonitoring sensor networks[J].Journal of Infrastruc-ture Systems,2008,14(1):64-79.
[13]褚金奎,杜小振,朴相镐.压电发电微电源国外研究进展[J].压电与声光,2008,30(1):22-25.CHU Jinkui,DU Xiaozhen,PIAO Xianggao.Foreigndevelopment of piezoelectric generators forMEMD[J].Piezoelectrics&Acoustooptics,2 0 0 8,3 0(1):22-25.
[2]李宏男,李东升.土木工程结构安全性评估、健康监测及诊断述评[J].地震工程与工程振动.2002,22(3):82-90.LI Hong nan;LI Dong sheng.Safety assessment,health monitoring and damage diagnosis for structuresin civil engineering[J].Earthquake Engineering andEngineering Vibration,2002,22(3):82-90.
[3]ZHU Xuan.Ultrasonic guided waves for nondestruc-tive evaluation/structural health monitoring of trusses[J].Measurement Science and Technology,2010,21(10):65-69.
[4]KRUGER M.Acoustic emission analysis techniquesfor wireless sensor networks used for structural healthmonitoring[C]//London:Proceedings of the 3rd In-ternational Conference on Bridge Maintenance,Safetyand Management,Life-Cycle Performance and Cost,2006:873-874.
[5]GLASER S D,LI Hui.Sensor technology innovationfor the advancement of structural health monitoring:astrategic program of US-China research for the nextdecade[J].Smart Structures and Systems,2007,3(2):221-244.
[6]LIN Yungbin.Bridge local scour monitoring system u-sing MEMS sensor zigbee network[C]//Florida:NSTI Nanotechnology Conference and Trade Show,2006:451-454.
[7]KAMESWARI C.BriMon:A sensor network systemfor railway bridge monitoring[C]//New York:Mobi-Sys’08-Proceedings of the 6th International Conferenceon Mobile Systems,Applications,and Services,2008:2-14.
[8]CEYLAN H.Embedded micro-electromechanical(ME-MS)sensors and systems for monitoring highwaystructures and for infrastructure management[J].Con-struction and Building Materials,2008,23(2):111-120.
[9]NARITO K.Actual application of ubiquitous structur-al monitoring system using wireless sensor networks[C]//Beijing:The 14th World Conference on Earth-quake Engineering,2008:24-28.
[10]温志渝,温中泉,贺学锋.振动式压电发电机及其在无线传感网络中的应用[J].机械工程学报,2008,44(11):75-79.WEN Zhiyu,WEN Zhongquan,HE Xuefeng.Vi-bration-based piezoelectric generator and its applica-tion in the wireless sensor node[J].Chinese Journalof Mechanical Engineering,2 0 0 8,4 4(1 1):7 5-7 9.
[11]WARNEKE B A.An autonomous 16 mm3solar-pow-ered node for distributed wireless sensor networks[J].Proceedings of IEEE,2006,2(6):1510-1515.
[12]GYUHAE P.Energy harvesting for structural healthmonitoring sensor networks[J].Journal of Infrastruc-ture Systems,2008,14(1):64-79.
[13]褚金奎,杜小振,朴相镐.压电发电微电源国外研究进展[J].压电与声光,2008,30(1):22-25.CHU Jinkui,DU Xiaozhen,PIAO Xianggao.Foreigndevelopment of piezoelectric generators forMEMD[J].Piezoelectrics&Acoustooptics,2 0 0 8,3 0(1):22-25.
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