基于复合形法的多层钢结构优化设计研究
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摘要
根据文献中数学规划优化算法,充分考虑钢结构建筑特点,以用钢量最低为目标函数,结合实际工程建立了钢结构全约束优化设计数学模型,给出了多层建筑钢结构复合形法优化算法公式并编制相应的优化设计程序。结果表明,此算法能优化结构、节约钢材、降低工程造价,对工程设计有较强的参考价值,具有很好的直接实用性。
According to the mathematical programming optimization algorithm in the literature,considering the features of steel structure building and taking steel weight as objective function,binding the practice the paper establishes optimal design mathematical model which includes the whole constraint and achieves the complex method optimization algorithm formula of multiple-story steel buildings and the corresponding optimal design procedure. The results of case analysis show that we can optimize structure and reduce weight and cost of steel structure by using this method presented in the paper and the method has good referenced value for engineering design and practicality.
引文
[1]赵赤云.钢结构住宅的现状及其综合经济效益分析[J].北京建筑工程学院学报,2004,20(2):20-22.
    [2]蔡新,郭兴文,张旭明.工程结构优化设计[M].北京:中国水利水电出版社,2003.
    [3]欧海龙,李向真.多层复形法在结构优化中的程序设计[J].世界地震工程,2000,16(4):113-117.
    [4]GB50017-2003钢结构设计规范[S].北京:中国计划出版社,2003.
    [5]江爱川.结构优化设计[M].北京:清华大学出版社,1986.

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