探地雷达在工程检测中的应用与发展
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摘要
着重介绍了探地雷达的工作原理及其测试方法。指出当前应用中存在的若干问题,提出改进的办法和措施,以及促使智能化发展的几点设想,以期探地雷达能在工程勘查,水利隐患探测和结构无损检测中得以广泛推广与应用,力求能为更好地把握和控制工程质量提供技术支撑和参考。
Ground-penetrating radar is a testing apparatus of non-injury,high-precision,which has been developed in recent years.With the features of being fast,non-destructive,comprehensive,accurate,it has been widely applied on prospecting in engineering,water conservation project detections,and engineering quality tests. Base on the relative data,with a view to popularization and application on the structure non-destructive detection,it is highlighted in the article the working principle and test methods of ground-penetrating radar,and then pointed out the existing problems in the current applications.The paper also put forward some improving measures and some productive ideas about intelligent development,providing technical support and reference to better control project quality.
Ground-penetrating radar is a testing apparatus of non-injury,high-precision,which has been developed in recent years.With the features of being fast,non-destructive,comprehensive,accurate,it has been widely applied on prospecting in engineering,water conservation project detections,and engineering quality tests. Base on the relative data,with a view to popularization and application on the structure non-destructive detection,it is highlighted in the article the working principle and test methods of ground-penetrating radar,and then pointed out the existing problems in the current applications.The paper also put forward some improving measures and some productive ideas about intelligent development,providing technical support and reference to better control project quality.
引文
[1]徐平,王复明.路面雷达在高速公路施工质量控制中的应用[J].无损检测,2008,30(12):914-916.
[2]李雪辰,徐滨士.管道内壁缺陷无损检测技术[J].无损检测,2007,29(10):603-606.
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[13]李成香,强建科,王建军.地质雷达在公路裂缝检测中的应用[J].工程地球物理学报,2004(6):282-286.
[14]付国强,彭苏萍.探地雷达在挡墙病害检测中的应用[J].工程地球物理学报,2004(2):86-90.
[15]葛双成,江影,颜学军.综合物探技术在堤坝隐患探测中的应用[J].地球物理学进展,2006,21(J):263.
[16]钱家栋,邓明德,等.雷达用于地震预测的基础实验研究[J].地球物理学报,2005,48(5):1103-1109.
[17]梁北援,郭铁拴,申旭辉.地质雷达双域数据处理软件及其应用[J].地球物理学进展,2005,20(2):443.
[18]郭铁拴,刘兰波,张晓东.地质雷达技术指标的标定研究[J].地球物理学进展,2005,20(2):454-459.
[19]Olver A D,Cuthbert L G.FMCW radar for hidden object detection[J].IEE Proceedings,1988,135(4): 354-367.
[20]Daniels D J.Gunton D J,scott H F.Introduction to subsur-face radar[J].IEE Proceedings,1988,135 (4):278-320.
[21]秦明强,李超,占宝剑.探地雷达在混凝土结构检测中的应用研究[J].国外建材科技,2006,27(3):24-26.
[22]甘露,甘良才.高分辨率探地雷达步进系统的研究与实现[J].电波科学学报,2008,23(3):555-559.
[23]薄会申.地质雷达技术实用手册[M].北京:地质出版社,2006.
[24]李冬生,黄新民,等.改进的神经网络技术在声发射定位中的应用[J].无损检测,2006,28(6):288-291.
[2]李雪辰,徐滨士.管道内壁缺陷无损检测技术[J].无损检测,2007,29(10):603-606.
[3]陈东海,刘英利,方磊.SIR-3000探地雷达在钢筋混凝土探查中的应用[J].黑龙江科技信息,2007(11X):43.
[4]张玉海.探地雷达的工作原理和检测应用[J].铁道建筑技术,2003(4):70-72.
[5]袁明德.弹性波检测和透视雷达21世纪最新进展[J].岩土工程界,2002,5(2):11-14.
[6]Zerzu M,Street P,Lodha G,et al.Characterization of a moderately fractured granitic rock using singlehole radar reflection.crosshole radar to mography and ground penetrating radar at AECL'S under ground Research Laboratory[C]// 67~(th) SEGNS5 Pinawa:Manitoba, 1997.
[7]Chanzy A,Tarussov A,Judge A,et al.Soil water content determination using a digital ground penetrating radar[J].Soil science society of America journal, 1996,60(5):1318-1326.
[8]Chieh H Y,et al.Under water profiling by DC tomography and GPR methods[C]// 67th SEGINT,Pinawa: Manitoba,1997,(6):654-656.
[9]隋景峰.隧道衬砌质量检测新技术[J].工程勘察, 1998,(2):65-67.
[10]刘敦文,黄仁东.应用探地雷达技术检测衬砌质量[J].物探与化探,2001,25(6):469-473.
[11]何开胜,王国群.水库堤坝渗漏的探地雷达探测研究[J].防灾减灾工程学报,2005(3):20-24.
[12]魏超,肖国强,王法刚.地质雷达在混凝土质量检测中的应用研究[J].工程地质物理学报,2004,1(5):447 -451.
[13]李成香,强建科,王建军.地质雷达在公路裂缝检测中的应用[J].工程地球物理学报,2004(6):282-286.
[14]付国强,彭苏萍.探地雷达在挡墙病害检测中的应用[J].工程地球物理学报,2004(2):86-90.
[15]葛双成,江影,颜学军.综合物探技术在堤坝隐患探测中的应用[J].地球物理学进展,2006,21(J):263.
[16]钱家栋,邓明德,等.雷达用于地震预测的基础实验研究[J].地球物理学报,2005,48(5):1103-1109.
[17]梁北援,郭铁拴,申旭辉.地质雷达双域数据处理软件及其应用[J].地球物理学进展,2005,20(2):443.
[18]郭铁拴,刘兰波,张晓东.地质雷达技术指标的标定研究[J].地球物理学进展,2005,20(2):454-459.
[19]Olver A D,Cuthbert L G.FMCW radar for hidden object detection[J].IEE Proceedings,1988,135(4): 354-367.
[20]Daniels D J.Gunton D J,scott H F.Introduction to subsur-face radar[J].IEE Proceedings,1988,135 (4):278-320.
[21]秦明强,李超,占宝剑.探地雷达在混凝土结构检测中的应用研究[J].国外建材科技,2006,27(3):24-26.
[22]甘露,甘良才.高分辨率探地雷达步进系统的研究与实现[J].电波科学学报,2008,23(3):555-559.
[23]薄会申.地质雷达技术实用手册[M].北京:地质出版社,2006.
[24]李冬生,黄新民,等.改进的神经网络技术在声发射定位中的应用[J].无损检测,2006,28(6):288-291.
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