激光雷达测量技术在地学中的若干应用
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摘要
对激光雷达测量技术在全球冰川监测、局部断裂带提取、滑坡监测和稳定性评价以及海岸线提取和海岸侵蚀等方面的应用做了较为全面的综述.作为一种新型的对地观测手段,激光雷达(含星载、机载、车载和地面)的应用已经从传统的测绘扩大到包括文物保护在内的诸多其他应用领域.所综述的激光雷达技术在地学研究中的4个应用方面,是传统地学研究中与全球变化和人居环境最为密切的方向.分析表明,激光雷达技术在这些研究方向中的应用大有作为.
This paper reviews the applications of laser mapping technology in the fields of global glacier analysis and monitoring,local and large scale faults extraction,landslide mapping and susceptibility assessment,shoreline detection and coastal erosion monitoring.As a new type of air-or-space borne remote sensing sensor,the application of laser mapping technology (including spaceborne,airborne,vehicle-based and terrestrial) has been extended from conventional surveying and precision surveying to such various fields as cultural heritage protection.The four application fields reviewed in the paper are four major research topics that are mostly related to human-environmental interaction.The review conclusion shows that the laser mapping technology should be or is becoming an indispensable tool for above mentioned issues.
This paper reviews the applications of laser mapping technology in the fields of global glacier analysis and monitoring,local and large scale faults extraction,landslide mapping and susceptibility assessment,shoreline detection and coastal erosion monitoring.As a new type of air-or-space borne remote sensing sensor,the application of laser mapping technology (including spaceborne,airborne,vehicle-based and terrestrial) has been extended from conventional surveying and precision surveying to such various fields as cultural heritage protection.The four application fields reviewed in the paper are four major research topics that are mostly related to human-environmental interaction.The review conclusion shows that the laser mapping technology should be or is becoming an indispensable tool for above mentioned issues.
引文
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Harpold,R.,Urban,T.,Webb,C.,Schutz,B.,2007.Assess-ment of ICESat repeat track estimation techniques for polar elevation change detection.American Geophysical Union,Fall Meeting 2007.
Haugerud,R.A.,Harding,D.J.,Johnson,S.Y.,et al.,2003.High-resolution LiDAR topography of the Puget Lowland,Washington.GSA TODAY.
Hudnut,K.W.,Borsa,A.,Glennie,C.,et al.,2002.High-resolution topography along surface rupture of the 16October 1999Hector Mine,California,Earthquake(Mw7.1)from airborne laser swath mapping.Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America,92(4):1570-1576.doi:10.1785/0120000934
Inada,R.,Takagi,M.,2010.Method of landslide measure-ment by ground based LiDAR.International Archives of the Photogrammetry,Remote Sensing and Spatial Infor-mation Science,XXXVIII(Part 8).
Liu,H.,Sherman,D.,Gu,S.,2007.Automated extraction of shorelines from airborne light detection and ranging da-ta and accuracy assessment based on Monte Carlo simu-lation.Journal of Coastal Research,23(6):1359-1369.doi:10.2112/05-0580.1
Ma,H.C.,Yao,C.J.,Zhang,S.D.,2008.Some technical is-sues of airborne LiDAR system applied to Wenchuan Earthquake relief works.Journal of Remote Sensing,(6):925-932(in Chinese with English abstract).
Muskett,R.R.,Lingle,S.C.,2008.Acceleration of surface lowering on the tidewater glaciers of Icy Bay,Alaska,U.S.A.from InSAR DEMs and ICESat altimetry.Earth and Planetary Science Letters,265:345-359.doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2007.10.012
Nguyen,A.T.,Herring,T.A.,2005.Analysis of ICESat Data using Kalman filter and Kriging to study surface height changes and surface characteristics in East Ant-arctica.Geophysical Research Letters,32.doi:10.1029/2005GL024272
Robertson,W.V.,Whitman,D.,Zhang,K.Q.,et al.,2004.Mapping shoreline position using airborne laser altimetry.Journal of Coastal Research,26(4):884-892.doi:10.2112/1551-5036(2004)20[884:MSPUAL]2.0.CO;2
Robertson,W.V.,Zhang,K.Q.,Whitman,D.,2007.Hurri-cane-induced beach change derived from airborne laser measurements near Panama City,Florida.Marine Geol-ogy,237(3-4):191-205.doi:10.1016/j.margeo.2006.11.003
Roering,J.J.,Stimely,L.L.,Mackey,B.H.,et al.,2009.Using DInSAR,airborne LiDAR,and archival air photos to quantify landsliding and sediment transport.Geo-physical Research Letters,36.doi:10.1029/2009GL040374
Ruggiero,P.,2000.Beach monitoring in the Columbia River littoral cell,1997-2000.Washington State Department of Ecology,Coastal Monitoring &Analysis Program,Publication No.00-06-26,112.
Schulz,W.H.,2007.Landslide susceptibility revealed by LiDAR imagery and historical records,Seattle,Wash-ington.Engineering Geology,89:67-87.doi:10.1016/j.enggeo.206.09.019
Shen,J.S.,Zhai,J.S.,Guo,H.T.,2009.Study on coastline extraction technology.Hydrographic Surveying and Charting,29(6):72-77(in Chinese with English ab-stract).
Shrestha,R.L.,Carter,W.E.,Sartori,M.,et al.,2005.Air-borne laser swath mapping:Quantifying changes in sandy beaches over time scales of weeks to years.ISPRS Journal of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing,59(4):222-232.doi:10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2005.02.009
Slobbe,D.C.,Lindenbergh,R.C.,2008.Estimation of vol-ume change rates of Greenland,s ice sheet from ICESat data using overlapping footprints.Remote Sensing of Environment,112:4204-4213.doi:10.1016/j.rse.2008.07.004
Smith,B.E.,Bentley,C.R.,Raymond,C.F.,2005.Recent elevation changes on the ice streams and ridges of the Ross Embayment from ICESat crossovers.Geophysical Research Letters,32.doi:10.1029/2005GL024365
Stockdon,H.F.,Sallenger,A.H.,List,J.H.,et al.,2002.Estimation of shoreline position and change using air-borne topographic LiDAR data.Journal of Coastal Re-search,18(3):502-513.
Strurzenegger,M.,Stead,D.,Froese,C.,et al.,2007.Ground based and airborne LiDAR for structural map-ping of a large landslide:the Frank Slide.Proceedings of the 1st Canada-US rock mechanics Symposium,27-31.
Szekely,B.,Zamolyi,A.,Draganits,E.,et al.,2009.Geomorphic expression of neotectonic activity in a low relief area in an airborne laser scanning DTM:a case study of the Little Hungarian Plain(Pannonian basin).Tectonophysics,474:353-366.doi:10.1016/j.tecto.2008.11.024
Wechsler,N.,Rockwell,T.K.,YehudaBen-Zion,2009.Ap-plication of high resolution DEM data to detect rock damage from geomorphic signals along the central San Jancinto fault.Geomorphology,113:82-96.doi:10.1016/j.geomorph.2009.06.007
Wehr,A.,Lohr,U.,1999.Airborne laser scanning—an in-troduction and overview.ISPRS Journal of Photo-grammetry and Remote Sensing,54:68-82.doi:10.1016/S0924-2716(99)00011-8
Wesche,C.,Riedel,S.,Steinhage,D.,2009.Precise surface to-pography of the grounded ice ridges at the Ekstromisen,Antarctica,based on several geophysical data sets.ISPRS Journal of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing,64(4):381-386.doi:10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2009.01.005
Woolard,J.W.,Colby,J.D.,2002.Spatial characterization,resolution,and volumetric change of coastal dunes using airborne LiDAR:Cape Hatteras,North Carolina.Geo-morphology,48(1-3):269-287.doi:10.1016/S0169-555X(02)00185-X
Xie,H.,Ackley,S.F.,2010.Sea-ice thickness distribution of the Bellingshausen Sea from surface measurements and ICESat altimetry.Deep-Sea Research,doi:10.1016/j.dsr2.2010.10.038
Yamamoto,K.,Fukudo,Y.,Doi,K.,et al.,2008.Interpreta-tion of the GRACE-derived mass trend in Enderby Land,Antarctica.Polar Science,2:267-276.doi:10.1016/j.polar.2008.10.001
Yamanokuchi,T.,Doi,K.,2010.Combined use of InSAR and GLAS data to produce an accurate DEM of the Antarctic ice sheet:example from the Breivikae Asuka station area.Polar Science,4:1-17.doi:10.1016/j.po-lar.2009.12.002
Zhang,Y.H.,1996.Erosion hazards and their control in coastal regions of China.Journal of Catastrophology,11(3):15-21(in Chinese with English abstract).
马洪超,姚春静,张生德,2008.机载激光雷达在汶川地震应急响应中的若干关键问题探讨.遥感学报,(6):925-932.
申家双,翟京生,郭海涛,2009.海岸线提取技术研究.海洋测绘,29(6):72-77.
张裕华,1996.中国海岸侵蚀危害及其防治.灾害学,11(3):15-21.
Axelsson,P.,1999.Processing of laser scanner data—algo-rithms and applications.ISPRS Journal of Photo-grammetry and Remote Sensing,54:138-147.doi:10.1016/S0924-2716(99)00008-8
Baltsavias,E.P.,1999.A comparison between photogram-metry and laser scanning.ISPRS Journal of Photo-grammetry &Remote Sensing,54:83-94.doi:10.1016/S0924-2716(99)00014-3
Begg,J.G.,Mouslopoulou,V.,2010.Analysis of Late Hol-ocene faulting within an active rift using LiDAR,Tauporift,New Zealand.Journal of Volcanology and Geo-thermal Research,190:152-167.doi:10.1016/j.jvol-geores.2009.06.001
Bindschadler,R.,Choi,H.,2005.Detecting and measuring new snow accumulation on ice sheets by satellite remote sensing.Remote Sensing of Environment,98:388-402.doi:10.1016/j.rse.2005.07.04
Boak,E.H.,Turner,I.L.,2005.Shoreline definition and de-tection:a review.Journal of Coastal Research,21(4):688-703.doi:10.2112/03-0071.1
Booth,A.M.,Roering,J.J.,Perron,J.T.,2009.Automated landslide mapping using spectral analysis and high-reso-lution topographic data:Puget Sound lowlands,Wash-ington,and Portland Hills,Oregon.Geomorphology,109:132-147.doi:10.1016/j.geomorph.2009.02.027
Chang,K.J.,Taboada,A.,Chan,Y.C.,2005.Geological and morphological study of the Jiufengershan landslide triggered by the Chi-Chi Taiwan earthquake.Geomorphology,71:293-309.doi:10.1016/j.geomorph.2005.02.004
Chust,G.,Galparsoro,I.,Borja,A.,et al.,2008.Coastal and estuarine habitat mapping,using LiDAR height and in-tensity and multi-spectral imagery.Estuarine,Coastal and Shelf Science,78(4):633-643.doi:10.1016/j.ecss.2008.02.003
Chust,G.,Grande,M.,Galparsoro,I.,et al.,2010.Capabili-ties of the bathymetric Hawk Eye LiDAR for coastal habitat mapping:a case study within a Basque estuary.Estuarine,Coastal and Shelf Science,89(3):200-213.doi:10.1016/j.ecss.2010.07.002
Dietrich,W.E.,Bellugi,D.,de Asua,R.R.,2001.Validation of the shallow landslide model,SHALSTAB,for forest management.In:Wigmosta,M.S.,Burges,S.J.,eds.,Land use and watersheds:human influence on hydrolo-gy and geomorphology in urban and forest areas.Ameri-can Geophysical Union Water Science and Application,2:195-227.
Fricker,H.A.,Padman,L.,2006.Ice shelf grounding zone structure from ICESat laser altimetry.Geophysical Re-search Letters,33.doi:10.1029/2006GL026907
Glenn,N.F.,Streutker,D.R.,Chadwick D.J.,et al.,2006.Analysis of LiDAR-derived topographic information for characterizing and differentiating landslide morphology and activity.Geomorphology,73:131-148.doi:10.1016/j.geomorph.2005.07.006
Harding,D.J.,Berghoff,G.S.,2000.Fault scarp detection beneath dense vegetation cover:airborne LiDAR map-ping of the Seattle fault zone,Bainbridge Island,Wash-ington State.In:Proceedings of the American Society ofPhotogrammetry and Remote Sensing Annual Confer-ence,Washington,D.C..
Harpold,R.,Urban,T.,Webb,C.,Schutz,B.,2007.Assess-ment of ICESat repeat track estimation techniques for polar elevation change detection.American Geophysical Union,Fall Meeting 2007.
Haugerud,R.A.,Harding,D.J.,Johnson,S.Y.,et al.,2003.High-resolution LiDAR topography of the Puget Lowland,Washington.GSA TODAY.
Hudnut,K.W.,Borsa,A.,Glennie,C.,et al.,2002.High-resolution topography along surface rupture of the 16October 1999Hector Mine,California,Earthquake(Mw7.1)from airborne laser swath mapping.Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America,92(4):1570-1576.doi:10.1785/0120000934
Inada,R.,Takagi,M.,2010.Method of landslide measure-ment by ground based LiDAR.International Archives of the Photogrammetry,Remote Sensing and Spatial Infor-mation Science,XXXVIII(Part 8).
Liu,H.,Sherman,D.,Gu,S.,2007.Automated extraction of shorelines from airborne light detection and ranging da-ta and accuracy assessment based on Monte Carlo simu-lation.Journal of Coastal Research,23(6):1359-1369.doi:10.2112/05-0580.1
Ma,H.C.,Yao,C.J.,Zhang,S.D.,2008.Some technical is-sues of airborne LiDAR system applied to Wenchuan Earthquake relief works.Journal of Remote Sensing,(6):925-932(in Chinese with English abstract).
Muskett,R.R.,Lingle,S.C.,2008.Acceleration of surface lowering on the tidewater glaciers of Icy Bay,Alaska,U.S.A.from InSAR DEMs and ICESat altimetry.Earth and Planetary Science Letters,265:345-359.doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2007.10.012
Nguyen,A.T.,Herring,T.A.,2005.Analysis of ICESat Data using Kalman filter and Kriging to study surface height changes and surface characteristics in East Ant-arctica.Geophysical Research Letters,32.doi:10.1029/2005GL024272
Robertson,W.V.,Whitman,D.,Zhang,K.Q.,et al.,2004.Mapping shoreline position using airborne laser altimetry.Journal of Coastal Research,26(4):884-892.doi:10.2112/1551-5036(2004)20[884:MSPUAL]2.0.CO;2
Robertson,W.V.,Zhang,K.Q.,Whitman,D.,2007.Hurri-cane-induced beach change derived from airborne laser measurements near Panama City,Florida.Marine Geol-ogy,237(3-4):191-205.doi:10.1016/j.margeo.2006.11.003
Roering,J.J.,Stimely,L.L.,Mackey,B.H.,et al.,2009.Using DInSAR,airborne LiDAR,and archival air photos to quantify landsliding and sediment transport.Geo-physical Research Letters,36.doi:10.1029/2009GL040374
Ruggiero,P.,2000.Beach monitoring in the Columbia River littoral cell,1997-2000.Washington State Department of Ecology,Coastal Monitoring &Analysis Program,Publication No.00-06-26,112.
Schulz,W.H.,2007.Landslide susceptibility revealed by LiDAR imagery and historical records,Seattle,Wash-ington.Engineering Geology,89:67-87.doi:10.1016/j.enggeo.206.09.019
Shen,J.S.,Zhai,J.S.,Guo,H.T.,2009.Study on coastline extraction technology.Hydrographic Surveying and Charting,29(6):72-77(in Chinese with English ab-stract).
Shrestha,R.L.,Carter,W.E.,Sartori,M.,et al.,2005.Air-borne laser swath mapping:Quantifying changes in sandy beaches over time scales of weeks to years.ISPRS Journal of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing,59(4):222-232.doi:10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2005.02.009
Slobbe,D.C.,Lindenbergh,R.C.,2008.Estimation of vol-ume change rates of Greenland,s ice sheet from ICESat data using overlapping footprints.Remote Sensing of Environment,112:4204-4213.doi:10.1016/j.rse.2008.07.004
Smith,B.E.,Bentley,C.R.,Raymond,C.F.,2005.Recent elevation changes on the ice streams and ridges of the Ross Embayment from ICESat crossovers.Geophysical Research Letters,32.doi:10.1029/2005GL024365
Stockdon,H.F.,Sallenger,A.H.,List,J.H.,et al.,2002.Estimation of shoreline position and change using air-borne topographic LiDAR data.Journal of Coastal Re-search,18(3):502-513.
Strurzenegger,M.,Stead,D.,Froese,C.,et al.,2007.Ground based and airborne LiDAR for structural map-ping of a large landslide:the Frank Slide.Proceedings of the 1st Canada-US rock mechanics Symposium,27-31.
Szekely,B.,Zamolyi,A.,Draganits,E.,et al.,2009.Geomorphic expression of neotectonic activity in a low relief area in an airborne laser scanning DTM:a case study of the Little Hungarian Plain(Pannonian basin).Tectonophysics,474:353-366.doi:10.1016/j.tecto.2008.11.024
Wechsler,N.,Rockwell,T.K.,YehudaBen-Zion,2009.Ap-plication of high resolution DEM data to detect rock damage from geomorphic signals along the central San Jancinto fault.Geomorphology,113:82-96.doi:10.1016/j.geomorph.2009.06.007
Wehr,A.,Lohr,U.,1999.Airborne laser scanning—an in-troduction and overview.ISPRS Journal of Photo-grammetry and Remote Sensing,54:68-82.doi:10.1016/S0924-2716(99)00011-8
Wesche,C.,Riedel,S.,Steinhage,D.,2009.Precise surface to-pography of the grounded ice ridges at the Ekstromisen,Antarctica,based on several geophysical data sets.ISPRS Journal of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing,64(4):381-386.doi:10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2009.01.005
Woolard,J.W.,Colby,J.D.,2002.Spatial characterization,resolution,and volumetric change of coastal dunes using airborne LiDAR:Cape Hatteras,North Carolina.Geo-morphology,48(1-3):269-287.doi:10.1016/S0169-555X(02)00185-X
Xie,H.,Ackley,S.F.,2010.Sea-ice thickness distribution of the Bellingshausen Sea from surface measurements and ICESat altimetry.Deep-Sea Research,doi:10.1016/j.dsr2.2010.10.038
Yamamoto,K.,Fukudo,Y.,Doi,K.,et al.,2008.Interpreta-tion of the GRACE-derived mass trend in Enderby Land,Antarctica.Polar Science,2:267-276.doi:10.1016/j.polar.2008.10.001
Yamanokuchi,T.,Doi,K.,2010.Combined use of InSAR and GLAS data to produce an accurate DEM of the Antarctic ice sheet:example from the Breivikae Asuka station area.Polar Science,4:1-17.doi:10.1016/j.po-lar.2009.12.002
Zhang,Y.H.,1996.Erosion hazards and their control in coastal regions of China.Journal of Catastrophology,11(3):15-21(in Chinese with English abstract).
马洪超,姚春静,张生德,2008.机载激光雷达在汶川地震应急响应中的若干关键问题探讨.遥感学报,(6):925-932.
申家双,翟京生,郭海涛,2009.海岸线提取技术研究.海洋测绘,29(6):72-77.
张裕华,1996.中国海岸侵蚀危害及其防治.灾害学,11(3):15-21.
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