供水管网抗震拓扑优化算法研究
摘要
针对供水管网抗震拓扑优化问题,引入管线单元投资重要度的概念评价管网中管线对管网抗震的贡献.在此基础上,将遗传算法、遗传-模拟退火算法、蚁群算法和微粒群算法等现代组合优化算法应用于供水管网抗震拓扑优化中.通过算例对上述算法的优劣进行了对比分析.结果表明:遗传-模拟退火算法表现最好,遗传算法和微粒群算法次之,而蚁群算法的搜索性能较差.
引文
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2李杰.生命线工程抗震—基础理论与应用.北京:科学出版社,2005
3李杰.工程系统的内涵、抗震设计与设防原则.自然灾害学报,2001,10(1):24–29
4Chen L L,Li J,Xu C C.Seismic reliability-based optimization for water supply network.In:Proceeding of the9th International Conference on Computing in civil and Building Engineering,Taipei,China,2002.793–798
5卫书麟.大型供水管网抗震可靠性分析与优化.硕士学位论文.上海:同济大学,2005
6邢燕,李杰.混合优化策略在生命线管网拓扑设计中的应用.同济大学学报,2008,36(5):569–573
7徐良,刘威,李杰.基于微粒群算法的供水管网抗震优化设计.防灾减灾工程学报,2010,30(3):269–273
8李杰,刘威,包元锋,等.沈阳市天然气管网系统抗震可靠性优化研究.世界地震工程,2007,23(1):26–30
9Li J,Liu W,Bao Y.Genetic algorithm for optimizing lifeline network system topology based on seismic reliability.Earthquake Eng Struct Dyn,2008,37(11):1295–1312
10李杰,刘小坛,刘威.蚁群算法在生命线网络系统抗震拓扑优化中的应用.防灾减灾工程学报,2007,27(2):127–132
11刘小坛,刘威,李杰.生命线网络系统抗震拓扑优化的Benchmark模型.防灾减灾工程学报,2007,27(3):258–264
12陈玲俐,李杰.城市供水管网系统抗震功能可靠度分析.工程力学,2004,21(4):45–50
13严煦世,赵洪宾.给水管网理论与计算.北京:中国建筑工业出版社,1986
14邵知宇.给水管网分段线性优化模型.硕士学位论文.上海:同济大学,2001
15张亮.基于微粒群算法的给水管网改扩建研究.硕士学位论文.重庆:重庆大学,2007
16Holland J H.Adaptation in Natural and Artificial Systems.MIT:MIT Press,1975
17Holland J H.Genetic algorithm.Scientific Amer,1992,July:66–72
18陈国良,王煦法,庄镇权,等.遗传算法及其应用.北京:人民邮电出版社,1996
19邢文训,谢金星,编著.现代优化计算方法.北京:清华大学出版社,1999
20Aarts E H L,Korst J H M,van Laarhoven P J M.Solving traveling salesman problems by simulated annealing.J Statistical Phys,1988,50:187–206
21Samuel P,Michel-ange H,Jean-marie B,et al.Topological design of computer communication networks using simulated annealing.Eng Appl Art Intell,1995,8(1):61–69
22Dorigo M,Maniezzo V,Colorni A.Ant system:Optimization by a colony of cooperating agents.IEEE Trans Syst,Man,Cybernetics-Part B,1996,26(1):29–41
23Kennedy J,Eberhart R.Particle swarm optimization.In:Proceeding IEEE International Conference on Neural Networks,1995.1942–1948
24Xia N,Han D,Zhang G F,et al.Study on attitude determination based on discrete particle swarm optimization.Sci China Tech Sci,2010,53(12):3397–3402
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