基于遥感技术的古城建筑风格保护性监测
|
摘要
文章采用高分辨率卫星遥感影像IKONOS对丽江市古城世界文化遗产的建筑风格协调性进行了遥感监测,尤其是针对古城建筑物屋顶,即城市的第五立面是否与传统民族建筑保持一致进行了目视解译。结果表明,研究区域内建筑第五立面的风格总体上表现与当地传统建筑风格相一致,但在局部区域还存在相背之处。IKONOS卫星遥感监测能快捷直观地寻找出这些相背之处,此外,该方法还能有效的从宏观到微观了解古城整体建筑风格,依据目视解译后的结果为当地生态环境保护提供修改依据。
Because the characteristics of properties of three-dimensional space,time-varying,changing suddenly,long-term and massive data were usually involved the problems of the urban environment.So it's particularity urgent requirement of our study on the problems of urban ecological environment by using modern high-tech.To remote sensing monitoring the coordination of building style of the ancient world cultural heritage Lijiang City,especially in the roof of the building,which will visual decipher wether the fifth elevation has been maintained with traditional building by high resolution satellite remote sensing image IKONOS.The results were outstanding.Within the study area,although the fifth elevation of the building style is consistent with the traditional local architectural style,partly is contrary to the local areas.IKONOS satellite remote sensing monitoring can quickly and intuitively find these contraries,in addition,this method also can be effective understanding the overall architectural style of the ancient city,and Providing modifications' evidences for the local ecological environment protection according to analysis the results by visual interpretation
Because the characteristics of properties of three-dimensional space,time-varying,changing suddenly,long-term and massive data were usually involved the problems of the urban environment.So it's particularity urgent requirement of our study on the problems of urban ecological environment by using modern high-tech.To remote sensing monitoring the coordination of building style of the ancient world cultural heritage Lijiang City,especially in the roof of the building,which will visual decipher wether the fifth elevation has been maintained with traditional building by high resolution satellite remote sensing image IKONOS.The results were outstanding.Within the study area,although the fifth elevation of the building style is consistent with the traditional local architectural style,partly is contrary to the local areas.IKONOS satellite remote sensing monitoring can quickly and intuitively find these contraries,in addition,this method also can be effective understanding the overall architectural style of the ancient city,and Providing modifications' evidences for the local ecological environment protection according to analysis the results by visual interpretation
引文
[1]魏德照,潘建平.利用遥感进行隧道建设生态环境动态变化监测[J].地理空间信息,2011,9(1):237-247.Wei De-zhao,Pan Jian-ping.Dynamic monitoring of the e-coenvironment influence of tunnel constructiont based onremote sensing[J].Geospatial Information,2011,9(1):237-247.(in Chinese)
[2]杨树文,冯光胜,高山.宁武高速公路断裂构造遥感解译与评价研究[J].国土资源遥感,2010(2):73-76.Yang Shu-wen,Feng Guang-sheng,Gao Shan.The evalua-tion and remote sensing interpretation of faults along theningwu superhighway[J].Remote Sensing for Land&Re-sources,2010(2):73-76.(in Chinese)
[3]王文婷.遥感技术在改建包兰线地质灾害评价中的应用[J].山西建筑,2010,36(12):121-122.Wang Wen-ting.On application of remote sensing technolo-gy in geological disasters evaluation of reconstruction ofBao-Lan railway[J].Shanxi Architecture,2010,36(12):121-122.(in Chinese)
[4]刘俊台.遥感对优化后的取弃土场生态环境安全评价[J].内蒙古公路与运输,2010(1):42-45.Liu Jun-tai.Ecological safety assessment of optimized bor-row or spoil ground with remote sensing[J].Highways&Transportation in Inner Mongolia,2010(1):42-45.(in Chi-nese)
[5]白艳芬,梁继,李哲,等.基于遥感和GIS技术的青海湖环湖地区生态环境脆弱性评价[J].遥感技术与应用,2009,24(5):635-641.Bai Yan-fen,Liang Ji,Li Zhe,et al.Eco-environmentalvulnerability analysis around Qinghai Lake based on RS andGIS technology[J].Remote Sensing Technology and Ap-plication,2009,24(5):635-641.(in Chinese)
[6]王晓峰,张晖,董小平,等.南水北调中线工程陕西水源区生态环境质量综合评价[J].水土保持通报,2010,30(3):230-237.Wang Xiao-feng,Zhang Hui,Dong Xiao-ping,et al.Com-prehensive eco-environmental evaluation of Shaanxi watersource area in middle-route of south-to-north water transferproject[J].Bulletin of Soil and Water Conservation,2010,30(3):230-237.(in Chinese)
[7]沙占江,马海州,李玲琴,等.南水北调西线一期工程调水区生态环境质量遥感分析与综合评价[J].遥感技术与应用,2009,24(2):180-186.Sha Zhan-jiang,Ma Hai-zhou,Li Ling-qin,et al.Naturaleco-environment comprehensive assessment by remoteSensing technology in west route area of south-west lineproject[J].Remote Sensing Technology and Application,2009,24(2):180-186.(in Chinese)
[8]Salwa F Elbeih,Abdel Aziz B Belal,El-Sayed A Zaghloul.Hazards mitigation and natural resources evaluation aroundSohag-Safaga highway,Eastern Desert,Egypt[J].The Egyp-tian Journal of Remote Sensing and Space Science,2011,14(1):15-28.
[9]吴其付,王汝辉.世界文化遗产丽江古城研究综述[J].旅游科学,2007(1):17-21.Wu Qi-fu,Wang Ru-hui.Review of researches on the oldtown of Lijiang the world cultural heritage[J].Tourism Sci-ence,2007(1):17-21.(in Chinese)
[10]程海帆,朱良文.古城的保护设计与保护技术指导[J].城市问题,2011(12):41-46.Cheng Hai-fan,Zhu Liang-wen.Conservation design andconservation technology guidelines for the ancient cities[J].Urban Problems,2011(12):41-46.(in Chinese)
[11]丁建华,李长江.多源数据融合技术在矿产开发动态监测中的应用:以天津北部山区为例[J].地质调查与研究,2006,29(2):155-160.Ding Jian-hua,Li Chang-jiang.Application of the multi-source data fusion technique in dynamic inspect of the min-ing:an example in the mountainous area of northern Tianjin[J].Geological Survey and Research,2006,29(2):155-160.(in Chinese)
[12]何虎军,杨兴科,李煜航,等.多源数据融合技术及其在地质矿产调查中应用[J].地球科学与环境学报,2010,32(1):44-47.He Hu-jun,Yang Xing-ke,Li Yu-hang,et al.Multi-sourcedata fusion technique and its application in geological andmineral survey[J].Journal of Earth Sciences and Environ-ment,2010,32(1):44-47.(in Chinese)
[13]韩振镖,胡珂,李成名.基于IKONOS影像监测城市变化方法研究[J].测绘通报,2007(5):54-60.
[14]甄春相.IKONOS卫星遥感数据及其应用[J].铁路航测,2002(1):35-37.Zhen Chun-xiang.IKONOS image products and it's appli-cation[J].Railway Investigation and Surveying,2002(1):35-37.(in Chinese)
[15]董仁才,刘明,徐卫华,等.多源数据融合技术在汶川地震生态环境影响应急评估中的应用[J].生态学报,2008,28(12):5795-5800.Dong Ren-Cai,Liu Ming,Xu Wei-Hua,et al.Technique ofmulti-source-data integration and fusion for urgent assess-ment of ecology and environment effect from Wenchuanearthquake[J].Acta Ecologica Sinica,2008,28(12):5795-5800.(in Chinese)
[16]邵世保,张毳.遥感及GIS技术在城市生态环境调查中的应用[J].环境科学与技术,2003,26(S2):26-27.Shao Shi-bao,Zhang Cui.Application of remote sensingand GIS technology in urban eco-environment investigation[J].Environmental Science&Technology,2003,26(S2):26-27.(in Chinese)
[2]杨树文,冯光胜,高山.宁武高速公路断裂构造遥感解译与评价研究[J].国土资源遥感,2010(2):73-76.Yang Shu-wen,Feng Guang-sheng,Gao Shan.The evalua-tion and remote sensing interpretation of faults along theningwu superhighway[J].Remote Sensing for Land&Re-sources,2010(2):73-76.(in Chinese)
[3]王文婷.遥感技术在改建包兰线地质灾害评价中的应用[J].山西建筑,2010,36(12):121-122.Wang Wen-ting.On application of remote sensing technolo-gy in geological disasters evaluation of reconstruction ofBao-Lan railway[J].Shanxi Architecture,2010,36(12):121-122.(in Chinese)
[4]刘俊台.遥感对优化后的取弃土场生态环境安全评价[J].内蒙古公路与运输,2010(1):42-45.Liu Jun-tai.Ecological safety assessment of optimized bor-row or spoil ground with remote sensing[J].Highways&Transportation in Inner Mongolia,2010(1):42-45.(in Chi-nese)
[5]白艳芬,梁继,李哲,等.基于遥感和GIS技术的青海湖环湖地区生态环境脆弱性评价[J].遥感技术与应用,2009,24(5):635-641.Bai Yan-fen,Liang Ji,Li Zhe,et al.Eco-environmentalvulnerability analysis around Qinghai Lake based on RS andGIS technology[J].Remote Sensing Technology and Ap-plication,2009,24(5):635-641.(in Chinese)
[6]王晓峰,张晖,董小平,等.南水北调中线工程陕西水源区生态环境质量综合评价[J].水土保持通报,2010,30(3):230-237.Wang Xiao-feng,Zhang Hui,Dong Xiao-ping,et al.Com-prehensive eco-environmental evaluation of Shaanxi watersource area in middle-route of south-to-north water transferproject[J].Bulletin of Soil and Water Conservation,2010,30(3):230-237.(in Chinese)
[7]沙占江,马海州,李玲琴,等.南水北调西线一期工程调水区生态环境质量遥感分析与综合评价[J].遥感技术与应用,2009,24(2):180-186.Sha Zhan-jiang,Ma Hai-zhou,Li Ling-qin,et al.Naturaleco-environment comprehensive assessment by remoteSensing technology in west route area of south-west lineproject[J].Remote Sensing Technology and Application,2009,24(2):180-186.(in Chinese)
[8]Salwa F Elbeih,Abdel Aziz B Belal,El-Sayed A Zaghloul.Hazards mitigation and natural resources evaluation aroundSohag-Safaga highway,Eastern Desert,Egypt[J].The Egyp-tian Journal of Remote Sensing and Space Science,2011,14(1):15-28.
[9]吴其付,王汝辉.世界文化遗产丽江古城研究综述[J].旅游科学,2007(1):17-21.Wu Qi-fu,Wang Ru-hui.Review of researches on the oldtown of Lijiang the world cultural heritage[J].Tourism Sci-ence,2007(1):17-21.(in Chinese)
[10]程海帆,朱良文.古城的保护设计与保护技术指导[J].城市问题,2011(12):41-46.Cheng Hai-fan,Zhu Liang-wen.Conservation design andconservation technology guidelines for the ancient cities[J].Urban Problems,2011(12):41-46.(in Chinese)
[11]丁建华,李长江.多源数据融合技术在矿产开发动态监测中的应用:以天津北部山区为例[J].地质调查与研究,2006,29(2):155-160.Ding Jian-hua,Li Chang-jiang.Application of the multi-source data fusion technique in dynamic inspect of the min-ing:an example in the mountainous area of northern Tianjin[J].Geological Survey and Research,2006,29(2):155-160.(in Chinese)
[12]何虎军,杨兴科,李煜航,等.多源数据融合技术及其在地质矿产调查中应用[J].地球科学与环境学报,2010,32(1):44-47.He Hu-jun,Yang Xing-ke,Li Yu-hang,et al.Multi-sourcedata fusion technique and its application in geological andmineral survey[J].Journal of Earth Sciences and Environ-ment,2010,32(1):44-47.(in Chinese)
[13]韩振镖,胡珂,李成名.基于IKONOS影像监测城市变化方法研究[J].测绘通报,2007(5):54-60.
[14]甄春相.IKONOS卫星遥感数据及其应用[J].铁路航测,2002(1):35-37.Zhen Chun-xiang.IKONOS image products and it's appli-cation[J].Railway Investigation and Surveying,2002(1):35-37.(in Chinese)
[15]董仁才,刘明,徐卫华,等.多源数据融合技术在汶川地震生态环境影响应急评估中的应用[J].生态学报,2008,28(12):5795-5800.Dong Ren-Cai,Liu Ming,Xu Wei-Hua,et al.Technique ofmulti-source-data integration and fusion for urgent assess-ment of ecology and environment effect from Wenchuanearthquake[J].Acta Ecologica Sinica,2008,28(12):5795-5800.(in Chinese)
[16]邵世保,张毳.遥感及GIS技术在城市生态环境调查中的应用[J].环境科学与技术,2003,26(S2):26-27.Shao Shi-bao,Zhang Cui.Application of remote sensingand GIS technology in urban eco-environment investigation[J].Environmental Science&Technology,2003,26(S2):26-27.(in Chinese)
版权所有：© 2023 中国地质图书馆 中国地质调查局地学文献中心