重庆沙坪坝单位密集城区防灾绿地系统规划策略初探
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摘要
中国特有的单位密集城区现状使得城市防灾避灾能力大大减弱。结合重庆沙坪坝单位密集城区防灾绿地系统规划,从分析单位密集城区现状、确定防灾分区、利用单位内部条件进行防灾绿地布局到城市救援疏散通道的梳理,探讨了单位密集城区防灾绿地的规划策略。
The peculiar downtowns with dense work-units in China greatly weaken the urban disaster prevention and relief capacities.With reference to the planning of the disaster-prevention green space system of Shapingba downtown with dense work-units in Chongqing,this paper discussed the planning strategies of green space system for disaster prevention in downtowns with dense work-units,through analyzing the present situation of downtowns with dense work-units,determining the disaster prevention subarea,utilizing the unit's interior conditions for disaster prevention green space layout,and arranging for the urban rescue evacuation passage-ways.
The peculiar downtowns with dense work-units in China greatly weaken the urban disaster prevention and relief capacities.With reference to the planning of the disaster-prevention green space system of Shapingba downtown with dense work-units in Chongqing,this paper discussed the planning strategies of green space system for disaster prevention in downtowns with dense work-units,through analyzing the present situation of downtowns with dense work-units,determining the disaster prevention subarea,utilizing the unit's interior conditions for disaster prevention green space layout,and arranging for the urban rescue evacuation passage-ways.
引文
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[12]杨文斌,韩世文,张敬军,等.地震应急避难场所的规划建设与城市防灾[J].自然灾害学报,2004,13(1):126-131.YANG Wenbin,HAN Shiwen,ZHANG Jingjun,et al.Planning construction of earthquake emergency shelters and urban disaster reduction[J].Journal of Natural Disasters,2004,13(1):126-131.(in Chinese)
[13]杨培峰,尹贵.城市应急避难场所总体规划方法研究——以攀枝花市为例[J].城市规划,2008,32(9):87-92.YANG Peifeng,YIN Gui.Study on the planning of urban emergency shelters——take panzhihua for example[J].City Planning Review,2008,32(9):87-92.(in Chinese)
[14]李薇.山地城市避难场所规划技术策略初[D].重庆:重庆大学,2010.LI Wei.Primary Study for Planning Design Strategy of Mountain City Shelter[D].Chongqing:Chongqing Universit,2010.(in Chinese)
[15]吴东平.一种新的公交站点服务半径计算方法[J].城市公共交通,2006(3):19-22.WU Dongping.A new calculation method of transit site service radius[J].Urban Public Transport,2006(3):19-22.(in Chinese)
[2]陈玮.对我国山地城市概念的辨析[J].华中建筑,2001,19(3):10-12.CHEN Wei.Discurimination of the concept of our countrys mountainous City[J].Huazhong Architecture,2001,19(3):10-12.(in Chinese)
[3]余江,陈林.重庆市地质灾害主要类型及防控措施[J].科技促进发展:应用版,2011(2):186.YU Jiang,CHEN Lin.The main types of geological disasters in chongqing and prevention&control measures[J].Science&Technology for De-velopment:Application Version,2011(2):186.(in Chinese)
[4]何剑民,王珊.基于城市绿地与城市防灾减灾的探讨与研究[J].现代园林,2007(3):29-32.HE Jianmin,WANG Shan.Based on disaster prevention and reduction of urban green space and urban and research[J].Modern Gardens,2007(3):29-32.(in Chinese)
[5]张海金.防灾绿地的功能建立及规划研究[D].上海:同济大学,2008.ZHANG Haijin.The Establishing of Function and Planning Research on Green Space Disaster-prevention[D].Shanghai:Tongji university,2008.(in Chinese)
[6]苏幼坡,刘瑞兴.城市地震避难所的规划原则与要点[J].灾害学,2004,19(1):87-91.SU Youpo,LIU Ruixing.Planning principles and outlines of urban earthquake shelters[J].Journal of Catastrophology,2004,19(1):87-91.(inChinese)
[7]张丽梅,许倩音,吴志良.天津市避难场所人均用地指标取值研究[J].城市,2005(3):30-32.ZHANG Limei,XU Qianyin,WU Zhiliang.Tianjin shelter indicators of per capita value of land[J].City,2005(3):30-32.(in Chinese)
[8]GB21734-2008地震应急避难场所场址及配套设施[S].北京:中国标准出版社,2008.GB21734-2008 Emergency Shelter for Earthquake Disasters-Site and its facilities[S].Beijing:Standards Press of China,2008.(in Chinese)
[9]龚自芳,刘锐.城市绿地系统防灾避险规划研究[J].河南科技,2011(11):78-79.GONG Zhifang,LIU Rui.Disaster hedge urban green space system planning studies[J].Henan Science&Technology,2011(11):78-79.(inChinese)
[10]GB50413-2007城市抗震防灾规划标准[S].北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2007.GB50413-2007 Standard for Urban Planning on Earthquake Resistance and Hazardous Prevention[S].Beijing:China Architecture and BuildingPress,2007.(in Chinese)
[11]胡强.山地城市避难场所可达性研究[D].重庆:重庆大学,2010.HU Qiang.Mountainous City Shelter Accessibility Research[D].Chongqing:Chongqing Universit,2010.(in Chinese)
[12]杨文斌,韩世文,张敬军,等.地震应急避难场所的规划建设与城市防灾[J].自然灾害学报,2004,13(1):126-131.YANG Wenbin,HAN Shiwen,ZHANG Jingjun,et al.Planning construction of earthquake emergency shelters and urban disaster reduction[J].Journal of Natural Disasters,2004,13(1):126-131.(in Chinese)
[13]杨培峰,尹贵.城市应急避难场所总体规划方法研究——以攀枝花市为例[J].城市规划,2008,32(9):87-92.YANG Peifeng,YIN Gui.Study on the planning of urban emergency shelters——take panzhihua for example[J].City Planning Review,2008,32(9):87-92.(in Chinese)
[14]李薇.山地城市避难场所规划技术策略初[D].重庆:重庆大学,2010.LI Wei.Primary Study for Planning Design Strategy of Mountain City Shelter[D].Chongqing:Chongqing Universit,2010.(in Chinese)
[15]吴东平.一种新的公交站点服务半径计算方法[J].城市公共交通,2006(3):19-22.WU Dongping.A new calculation method of transit site service radius[J].Urban Public Transport,2006(3):19-22.(in Chinese)
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