青岛地区农村住宅抗震性能研究
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摘要
近年来地震灾害造成了大量的人员伤亡和经济损失,特别是在农村,很多住宅没有考虑抗震设计,遭受的破坏更为严重。对青岛地区农村住宅抗震设防情况进行调查分析,发现该区住宅的构造柱和圈梁的设置、横墙间距等不满足抗震要求,提出了应加强屋盖及墙体连接、改变房屋的结构形式、设置构造柱及圈梁等改进措施。
In recent years,the earthquake causes a mass of casualties and serious economic loses.Especially in rural area,many residential buildings suffer serious damage with no consideration for the seismic design.Authors make investigation and analyze the seismic fortification of Qingdao rural residential buildings.The result shows that the setting of structural column and ring beam,and the space between cross wells can not meet seismic requirements.Moreover authors propose improvement measures such as strengthening the connections of roof and wall,changing the structure form,setting the columns and ring beams.
引文
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