基于水资源承载力的城市再生水利用研究——以四川省德阳市为例
|
摘要
概要总结了城市再生水利用中的问题,分析了这些问题产生的根本原因。基于对水资源承载力内涵的认识,对城市再生水在水资源配置中的作用进行了探讨,提出了基于水资源承载力的再生水利用思路。结合德阳市节水型社会建设的实际,研究了德阳市城市再生水利用的思路、目标、实施措施及实施意义,避免了目前再生水利用中产能不足、产能过剩、生产和利用不协调等问题,研究结果可为资源型、水质型缺水城市利用城市再生水提供借鉴和参考。
We summarized the issues found in the reclamation of urban water,and analyzed the major causes of these issues.Based on the connotation of water resource carrying capacity,we also addressed the status and potential contributions of urban reclaimed water in water resource allocation and piloted different ways to utilize the reclaimed water.Considered the policies aiming at constructing a water-saving society fulfilled by Deyang City,the approaches,objectives,measures and significance of urban water reclamation are discussed.Urban water reclamation could solve the issues in water resources such as overcapacity,insufficiency,and the conflicts between demands and supplies of the reclaimed water.The findings of the study could be used guidance for urban water reclamation in achieving the goal of water-saving.
We summarized the issues found in the reclamation of urban water,and analyzed the major causes of these issues.Based on the connotation of water resource carrying capacity,we also addressed the status and potential contributions of urban reclaimed water in water resource allocation and piloted different ways to utilize the reclaimed water.Considered the policies aiming at constructing a water-saving society fulfilled by Deyang City,the approaches,objectives,measures and significance of urban water reclamation are discussed.Urban water reclamation could solve the issues in water resources such as overcapacity,insufficiency,and the conflicts between demands and supplies of the reclaimed water.The findings of the study could be used guidance for urban water reclamation in achieving the goal of water-saving.
引文
[1]吴迪,赵勇.我国再生水利用管理的建议[J].水利水电技术,2010,41(10):10-14.
[2]赵继成.北京市再生水利用研究[D].北京:北京工业大学,2007.
[3]吴建国.包头市再生水利用规划研究[D].陕西西安:西安建筑科技大学,2007.
[4]雷阵.贵阳市城市水环境规划与污水资源化研究[D].天津:天津大学,2006.
[5]刘培斌.北京市再生水开发利用问题与对策[J].中国水利,2007(6):37-39.
[6]沈光范,徐强.积极稳妥地开展中水回用工作[J].中国给水排水,2001,17(4):31-32.
[7]雷乐成,杨岳平,汪大翚.污水回用新技术及工程设计[M].北京:化学工业出版社,2002:27-30.
[8]McPherson J B.Land treatment of wastewater at Werribee:Past,present and future[J].Prog.Water Technol.,1978,11(1):15-31.
[9]Kayaalp N M.Regulatory framework in South Australia andreclaimed water reuse options and possibilities[J].Desali-nation,1996,106(1/3):317-322.
[10]Ganoulis J,Papalopoulou A.Risk analysis of wastewater rec-lamation and reuse[J].Wat.Sci.&Tec.,1996,33(10/11):297-302.
[11]赵建世,王忠静.双要素水资源承载能力计算模型及其应用[J].水利发电学报,2009,28(3):176-180.
[12]德阳市城市总体规划(2008—2020年)[R].德阳市城建局,2008.
[13]汶川地震后德阳市节水型社会建设实施方案研究报告[R].德阳市水利局,四川大学,2009.
[14]德阳市城市再生水利用实施方案与实践[R].德阳市水务局,四川大学,2010.
[2]赵继成.北京市再生水利用研究[D].北京:北京工业大学,2007.
[3]吴建国.包头市再生水利用规划研究[D].陕西西安:西安建筑科技大学,2007.
[4]雷阵.贵阳市城市水环境规划与污水资源化研究[D].天津:天津大学,2006.
[5]刘培斌.北京市再生水开发利用问题与对策[J].中国水利,2007(6):37-39.
[6]沈光范,徐强.积极稳妥地开展中水回用工作[J].中国给水排水,2001,17(4):31-32.
[7]雷乐成,杨岳平,汪大翚.污水回用新技术及工程设计[M].北京:化学工业出版社,2002:27-30.
[8]McPherson J B.Land treatment of wastewater at Werribee:Past,present and future[J].Prog.Water Technol.,1978,11(1):15-31.
[9]Kayaalp N M.Regulatory framework in South Australia andreclaimed water reuse options and possibilities[J].Desali-nation,1996,106(1/3):317-322.
[10]Ganoulis J,Papalopoulou A.Risk analysis of wastewater rec-lamation and reuse[J].Wat.Sci.&Tec.,1996,33(10/11):297-302.
[11]赵建世,王忠静.双要素水资源承载能力计算模型及其应用[J].水利发电学报,2009,28(3):176-180.
[12]德阳市城市总体规划(2008—2020年)[R].德阳市城建局,2008.
[13]汶川地震后德阳市节水型社会建设实施方案研究报告[R].德阳市水利局,四川大学,2009.
[14]德阳市城市再生水利用实施方案与实践[R].德阳市水务局,四川大学,2010.
版权所有：© 2023 中国地质图书馆 中国地质调查局地学文献中心