城市居住区规划评价的群决策一致方法
|
摘要
从抗震防灾的角度对城市建成居住区评价的群决策方法进行了研究,建立了基于各不同评价角度相关群体对于候评区域的每个属性,依据自己的判断提出各自差异的个体决策信息,采用乘性加权集结算子构造群体决策矩阵,并判断群体决策矩阵与个体决策矩阵之间的相似度差异值,指导个体决策矩阵的修正,完成个体意见的一致化,得到了初始居住区规划方案评价群决策的计算模型。实例分析的结果表明,采用群决策评价的一致方法有利于提高多利益主体对居住规划方案评价群决策的综合满意度。
The group decision-making method for evaluation of urban constructed residential area was studed from viewpoint of seismic disaster prevention and reduction.Every attribute of evaluated area based on different related gronps was established.The individual decision-making information based on each own judgement was presented.The group decision-making matrix was constructed in use of multiple weighted rally operator.The difference of similarity of judgement between group decision-making matrix and individual one was judged.Guidance of adjusting individual decision-making matrix and accomplishment of consisting individual opinion were carried out.The example analysis results show that the group decision-making evaluation method is helpful to improve the comprehensive satisfaction of more benefit main body with group decision-making of planning scheme evaluation.
The group decision-making method for evaluation of urban constructed residential area was studed from viewpoint of seismic disaster prevention and reduction.Every attribute of evaluated area based on different related gronps was established.The individual decision-making information based on each own judgement was presented.The group decision-making matrix was constructed in use of multiple weighted rally operator.The difference of similarity of judgement between group decision-making matrix and individual one was judged.Guidance of adjusting individual decision-making matrix and accomplishment of consisting individual opinion were carried out.The example analysis results show that the group decision-making evaluation method is helpful to improve the comprehensive satisfaction of more benefit main body with group decision-making of planning scheme evaluation.
引文
[1]高杰,钟慧,冯启民,等考虑抗震防灾要求的居住区规划方案评价方法[J].世界地震工程2009,25(4):52-58.GAO Jie,ZHONG Hui,FENG Qim in,et al.Evaluation method for residential area s planning considering demands of seismic resistance and hazard-ous prevention[J].World Earthquake Engineering,2009,25(4):52-58.
[2]庄丽,高杰,冯启民,武毅,孙峥.城市居住区抗震防灾规划达标模糊评价[J].世界地震工程,2008,24(2):96-101.ZHUANG Li,GAO Jie,FENG Qim in,WU Yi,SUN Zheng.Attaining standard fuzzy evaluation of planning on seismic resistance and disaster pre-vention for urban residential areas[J].World Earthquake Engineering,2008,24(2):96-101.
[3]姜锐,苏小卒.钢筋混凝土框架结构在设防烈度下的抗震设计[J].四川建筑科学研究,2010,36(3):134-137.JIANG Rui,SU Xiaozu.Seismic design of RC frames under fortification earthquakes[J].Sichuan Building Science,2010,36(3):134-137.
[4]李克,刘俊清,王禹萌.层次分析方法在划分中长期地震危险区中的应用[J].世界地震工程,2011,27(2):196-201.LI Ke,LIU Junqing,WANG Yumeng.Application research of analytic hierarchy process(AHP)in mid-long-term seismic hazard zonation[J].World Earthquake Engineering,2011,27(2):196-201.
[5]王国利,梁国华,曹小磊,周惠成.基于协商对策的群决策模型及其在跨流域调水方案优选中的应用[J].水利学报,2010,45(5):624-629.WANG Guoli,LIANG Guohua,CAO Xiaolei,ZHOU Huicheng.Negotiation-based multi-objective and multi-person optimal decision makingmodel for inter-basin water transfer schemes[J].Journal of Hydraulic Engineering,2010,45(5):624-629.
[6]徐迎军,李东.多属性群决策达成一致方法研究[J].控制与决策,201025(12):1810-1814.XU Yingjun,LI Dong.Approach to reaching consensus in multiple attribute group decision making[J].Control and Decision,2010,25:(12)1810-1814.
[7]徐泽水.纯语言多属性群决策方法研究[J].控制与决策,2004,19(7):778-786.XU Zeshui.On method of multi-attribute group decision making under pure linguistic information[J].Control and Decision,2004,19(7):778-786.
[8]陈可.基于判断矩阵的群决策方法研究综述[J].系统工程,2009,27(1):7-12.CHEN Ke.Overview of the Study on Group Decision-making Methods Based on Judgment Matrices[J].System s Engineering,2004,19:(7):778-786.
[9]Enrique H V,Herrera F,Chiclana F.A consensus model for multiperson decision making with different preference structures[J].IEEE Trans onSystems,Man and Cybernetics-Part A:Systems and Humans,2002,32(3):394-402.
[10]Xu Z S.An automatic approach to reaching consensus in multiple attribute group decision making[J].Computers Industrial Engineering,2009,56(4):1369-1374.
[2]庄丽,高杰,冯启民,武毅,孙峥.城市居住区抗震防灾规划达标模糊评价[J].世界地震工程,2008,24(2):96-101.ZHUANG Li,GAO Jie,FENG Qim in,WU Yi,SUN Zheng.Attaining standard fuzzy evaluation of planning on seismic resistance and disaster pre-vention for urban residential areas[J].World Earthquake Engineering,2008,24(2):96-101.
[3]姜锐,苏小卒.钢筋混凝土框架结构在设防烈度下的抗震设计[J].四川建筑科学研究,2010,36(3):134-137.JIANG Rui,SU Xiaozu.Seismic design of RC frames under fortification earthquakes[J].Sichuan Building Science,2010,36(3):134-137.
[4]李克,刘俊清,王禹萌.层次分析方法在划分中长期地震危险区中的应用[J].世界地震工程,2011,27(2):196-201.LI Ke,LIU Junqing,WANG Yumeng.Application research of analytic hierarchy process(AHP)in mid-long-term seismic hazard zonation[J].World Earthquake Engineering,2011,27(2):196-201.
[5]王国利,梁国华,曹小磊,周惠成.基于协商对策的群决策模型及其在跨流域调水方案优选中的应用[J].水利学报,2010,45(5):624-629.WANG Guoli,LIANG Guohua,CAO Xiaolei,ZHOU Huicheng.Negotiation-based multi-objective and multi-person optimal decision makingmodel for inter-basin water transfer schemes[J].Journal of Hydraulic Engineering,2010,45(5):624-629.
[6]徐迎军,李东.多属性群决策达成一致方法研究[J].控制与决策,201025(12):1810-1814.XU Yingjun,LI Dong.Approach to reaching consensus in multiple attribute group decision making[J].Control and Decision,2010,25:(12)1810-1814.
[7]徐泽水.纯语言多属性群决策方法研究[J].控制与决策,2004,19(7):778-786.XU Zeshui.On method of multi-attribute group decision making under pure linguistic information[J].Control and Decision,2004,19(7):778-786.
[8]陈可.基于判断矩阵的群决策方法研究综述[J].系统工程,2009,27(1):7-12.CHEN Ke.Overview of the Study on Group Decision-making Methods Based on Judgment Matrices[J].System s Engineering,2004,19:(7):778-786.
[9]Enrique H V,Herrera F,Chiclana F.A consensus model for multiperson decision making with different preference structures[J].IEEE Trans onSystems,Man and Cybernetics-Part A:Systems and Humans,2002,32(3):394-402.
[10]Xu Z S.An automatic approach to reaching consensus in multiple attribute group decision making[J].Computers Industrial Engineering,2009,56(4):1369-1374.
版权所有：© 2023 中国地质图书馆 中国地质调查局地学文献中心