论水权运营中市场起决定性作用的实现
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摘要
水权运营指水权制度的运行及水资源的产业化经营。市场起决定性作用是指市场在配置资源和生产力要素中发挥根本性作用。水权运营中市场起决定性作用实现涉及的方面很多,主要表现在水权配置和转让(交易)、水价格及其机制、水资源治理与保护和开发与利用各环节。主要途径(方式)有培育市场主体平等参与水权运营、水权运营市场建设、水权运营产业作为国家支柱产业。主要条件有水权运营制度改革、制定和颁布实施相关法律法规、强化全民市场起决定性作用意识(理念)。关注和研究水权运营中市场起决定性作用是水权市场健康发展的要求,是法学、经济学多学科研究的重要问题。
Right to water operation refers to the industrial management of water resources and water rights system. Market plays a decisive role in the allocation of resources and productive elements. The realization of such effect concerns a lot,including water rights allocation and transfer( transaction),the price of water and its mechanisms,and the development and utilization of water resources and protection of all aspects of governance. The main way includes fostering equal participation of market players operate water rights,water rights operation market construction,water rights operations industry as a pillar industry of the country. The main conditions include operating system reform,development and promulgation of implementation of relevant laws and regulations,strengthen consciousness of market decisive role. Study and concern on the decisive role of market in water right operation is an important issue in economics,law and multidisciplinary research as well as the requirement of healthy development of water right market.
Right to water operation refers to the industrial management of water resources and water rights system. Market plays a decisive role in the allocation of resources and productive elements. The realization of such effect concerns a lot,including water rights allocation and transfer( transaction),the price of water and its mechanisms,and the development and utilization of water resources and protection of all aspects of governance. The main way includes fostering equal participation of market players operate water rights,water rights operation market construction,water rights operations industry as a pillar industry of the country. The main conditions include operating system reform,development and promulgation of implementation of relevant laws and regulations,strengthen consciousness of market decisive role. Study and concern on the decisive role of market in water right operation is an important issue in economics,law and multidisciplinary research as well as the requirement of healthy development of water right market.
引文
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[16]俞可平.治理与善治[M].北京:社会科学文献出版社.2000.8
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[18]姚金海.论水权运营的制度建构[J].学术论坛.2006,(12):99-104.
[19]姚金海.水权运营及水事法律体系的构建.经济与社会发展[J].2010,(8):113-116.
[20]马淑琴,章辉达.中国农村水利基础设施的农业产出效应研究[J].贵州财经大学,2012,(3):86.
[2]姚金海.水权运营初论[J].江西社会科学.2007,(4):211-216.
[3][美]保罗·萨缪尔森.威廉·诺德豪斯.经济学(第十六版)[M].萧琛.(译).北京:华夏出版社.1999.227.
[4]裴丽萍.交易水权论[J].法学评论.2007,(4):44-47.
[5]裴丽萍.水资源法律调整模式及其变迁[J].法学家.2007,(2):102-108.
[6]黄锡生.水权制度研究[M].北京:科学出版社.2005.129-130
[7]姚金海.论价格机制在水权运营中的使用[J].理论与改革2006(6)107-110
[8]王家枢.水资源与国家安全[M].北京:地震出版社.2003.27
[9][泰]布里安·兰多夫·布伦斯.[美]露丝·梅辛蒂克.水权协商[M].田克军(译).北京:中国水利水电出版社.2004.1-2.
[10]吕忠梅.长江流域水资源保护立法研究[M].武汉:武汉大学出版社.2006.156.
[11]姚金海.水权运营导论[M].武汉:华中师范大学出版社.2011.98.
[12]水利部.2011年中国水资源质量公报[N].人民日报.2012-12-17().
[13]姚金海.论水权运营中政府与市场关系的架构[J].学术论坛.2008,(10):106-110.
[14]新华社.中共中央关于全面深化改革若干重大问题的决定[N].人民日报.2013-11-15(01).
[15]姚金海.市场缺失和政府越位的法理分析—兼论市场与政府关系定位[J].经济论坛.2005,(23):15-18.
[16]俞可平.治理与善治[M].北京:社会科学文献出版社.2000.8
[17]郑少华.从对峙走向和谐:循环型社会法的形成[M].北京:科学出版社.2005.20.
[18]姚金海.论水权运营的制度建构[J].学术论坛.2006,(12):99-104.
[19]姚金海.水权运营及水事法律体系的构建.经济与社会发展[J].2010,(8):113-116.
[20]马淑琴,章辉达.中国农村水利基础设施的农业产出效应研究[J].贵州财经大学,2012,(3):86.
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