工程量计算规则中的辩证思想解析
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摘要
工程量计算是《建筑与装饰工程估价》课程的主要教学内容。辩证理解工程量计算规则,既有助于深刻领会该课程的核心内容,又能为促进辩证思维的大众化、提升思维主体的综合素质,起到抛砖引玉的作用。以房屋建筑与装饰工程为研究对象,通过辩证的思维过程和思维方式对工程量计算规则中的辩证思想——具体整体性、对立互补性、质量互变性——进行深入剖析,旨在辩证理解工程量的本质属性。最后,针对辩证法、辩证思维及辩证思维的基本规律等相关概念展开讨论。
Computation of quantity is the main teaching content of Estimating in construction and decoration engineering. To understand dialectically the computation rules of quantities,both is helpful to comprehend deeply the core content of the course,and to play a valuable role to promote the popularization of dialectical thinking,to enhance the overall quality of the subject of thinking. The paper takes the housing construction and decoration engineering as the research object,to analyze the dialectical thought——the integrity,opposite and complementary,mutual change of quality and quantity in the Computation Rules of Quantities,through dialectical thinking process and thinking mode,in order to understand dialectically the Essential attribute of quantities. In the end,the related concepts of dialectics,dialectical thinking,the basic rule of dialectical thought are discussed.
Computation of quantity is the main teaching content of Estimating in construction and decoration engineering. To understand dialectically the computation rules of quantities,both is helpful to comprehend deeply the core content of the course,and to play a valuable role to promote the popularization of dialectical thinking,to enhance the overall quality of the subject of thinking. The paper takes the housing construction and decoration engineering as the research object,to analyze the dialectical thought——the integrity,opposite and complementary,mutual change of quality and quantity in the Computation Rules of Quantities,through dialectical thinking process and thinking mode,in order to understand dialectically the Essential attribute of quantities. In the end,the related concepts of dialectics,dialectical thinking,the basic rule of dialectical thought are discussed.
引文
[1]马克思恩格斯选集(第三卷)[M].北京:人民出版社,1972:54.
[2]金顺福,汪馥郁.辩证思维论[M].北京:北京燕山出版社,1996:1,186-187,207,248.
[3]恩格斯.自然辩证法[M].北京:人民出版社,1972:46-47.
[4]冯国瑞.辩证思维及其当代意义[J].北京行政学院学报,2010,(05):53-58.
[5]中华人民共和国住房和城乡建设部.中华人民共和国国家标准·房屋建筑与装饰工程工程量计算规范[M].北京:中国计划出版社,2013.
[6]张则幸,金顺福.略论辩证思维模型[J].河北大学学报(哲学社会科学版),1994,(02):20-26.
[7]陈静.对质量互变规律的再认识[J].重庆科技学院学报(社会科学版),2011,(11):33-34.
[8]赵俊猛,李植纯,卢造勋,等.地学发展中的辩证思维[J].东北地震研究,2003,19(3):1-5.
[2]金顺福,汪馥郁.辩证思维论[M].北京:北京燕山出版社,1996:1,186-187,207,248.
[3]恩格斯.自然辩证法[M].北京:人民出版社,1972:46-47.
[4]冯国瑞.辩证思维及其当代意义[J].北京行政学院学报,2010,(05):53-58.
[5]中华人民共和国住房和城乡建设部.中华人民共和国国家标准·房屋建筑与装饰工程工程量计算规范[M].北京:中国计划出版社,2013.
[6]张则幸,金顺福.略论辩证思维模型[J].河北大学学报(哲学社会科学版),1994,(02):20-26.
[7]陈静.对质量互变规律的再认识[J].重庆科技学院学报(社会科学版),2011,(11):33-34.
[8]赵俊猛,李植纯,卢造勋,等.地学发展中的辩证思维[J].东北地震研究,2003,19(3):1-5.
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