跨越管线抗震研究现状与展望
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摘要
管线是能源等气、液态介质输送的主要形式,跨越管线是跨越河、沟、渠或障碍物等的重要手段。目前,对地下管线的地震反应研究较多,而对部分管段埋地部分管段悬空的管线研究较少,本文主要从管线模型、地震载荷分析、动力学方程及其解的方法与地震响应、架空管线震害预测等几方面对跨越管线的抗震研究现状进行介绍与展望。
Pipelines are the main transportation form of energy sources in the states of gas and liquid.Suspended pipeline is widely used in crossing rivers,channels,dykes and obstacles.More seismic researches have been done in buried pipeline recently,but few have been carried in suspended pipelines which are partly buried and partly hung.This paper shows the expectation of and researches in the pipeline model,seismic load,dynamic equation,methods of resolve,earthquake risk assessment and response of seismic.
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