消能减震框架结构罕遇地震弹塑性时程分析
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摘要
结构在罕遇地震作用下会进入弹塑性并产生损伤,准确预测地震荷载下结构的非线性行为,对评估结构的抗震安全性具有重要意义。某框架结构采用非线性粘滞流体阻尼器对现有结构进行抗震加固。文章采用纤维模型直接将构件的非线性节点力、节点变形和材料的非线性应力-应变行为联系起来,准确模拟地震作用下结构的三维非线性地震响应。利用纤维模型对该工程结构进行了动力弹塑性时程分析,结果表明采用阻尼器对结构进行消能减震设计后,能够延缓结构的塑性行为发展程度,满足设计目标。
Structures will enter nonlinear stage during strong earthquakes.Hence accurate prediction for the structural nonlinear behaviors is important to the safety and loss assessment during earthquakes.Nonlinear fluid dampers are installed in a frame structure to reinforce it.This paper adopts fiber model which connect the material stress-strain relationship directly with the force-displacement behavior of the structural elements to simulated the spatial seismic responds of structures precisely.The structure is analyzed with dynamic time-history analysis to show that the dampers can delay the development degree of plastic behavior,meet design targets.
引文
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