多源异构地震灾情分类与编码研究

英文篇名：Multiple and Heterogeneous Earthquake Disaster Information Classification and Code
中文刊名：灾害学
英文刊名：Journal of Catastrophology
作者：徐敬海 ; 聂高众 ; 刘伟庆 ; 韩烨
英文作者：Xu Jinghai1 ; 2 ; Nie Gaozong2 and Hang Ye1(1.College of civil Engineering ; Nanjing University of Technology ; Nanjing 210009 ; China ; 2.Institute of Geology ; China Earthquake Administration ; Beijing 100029 ; China)
中文关键词：地震灾情 ; 多源信息 ; 信息编码 ; 地震应急
英文关键词：earthquake disaster information ; earthquake emergency ; multiple information ; information coding
出版日期：2010-10-30
机构：南京工业大学土木工程学院;中国地震局地质研究所;
年：2010
期：S1
出版单位：灾害学

摘要

震后地震灾情的快速获取是地震应急救援的关键,将多源异构灾情信息进行合理的分类与编码,对增强灾情信息的处理能力具有重要的意义。分析了不同地震灾情获取方法的现状与特点,介绍了几种新兴的灾情获取方法。分析了地震灾情的分类原则与方法,研究了多源异构地震灾情信息的分类体系。阐述了灾情信息的编码方法,提出了多源异构地震灾情的编码结构与编码存储。
After an earthquake,quickly acquiring earthquake disaster information is very important for earthquake emergency and rescue.Effectively classifying and coding multiple and heterogeneous earthquake disaster information is of great significance for improving disaster information processing ability.The characteristics and situation of different disaster acquiring methods are addressed and several new disaster information acquiring methods are introduced.Classification principles and methods of earthquake disaster information are analyzed and classification system is also described.Coding method of the disaster information is addressed.Finally,coding structure and storing method of the multiple disaster information are put forward.

引文

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